C. O. Bigelow Bath and Body Set - Energizing Hair & Body Wash, Rich Fragrance - 8oz, 2.5oz

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Bht

Bht

High Risk

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.

Sustai Insights

BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.

Potassium Hydroxide

Potassium Hydroxide

High Risk

Potassium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products for its ability to adjust pH levels and act as a cleaning agent. It is highly soluble in water and can produce heat upon dissolution, making it effective in certain formulations.

Sustai Insights

Potassium hydroxide serves as a strong pH adjuster and cleaning agent, but it poses significant health risks due to its caustic nature, which can cause irritation to skin and eyes. Environmental concerns include its potential to contribute to water pollution. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these hazards, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe handling practices are essential, and alternatives such as citric acid may provide safer pH adjustment without the associated risks.

Cinnamyl Alcohol

Cinnamyl Alcohol

High Risk

Cinnamyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its fragrance and as a potential preservative. It is found naturally in cinnamon oil and has applications in various formulations due to its scent and solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Cinnamyl alcohol serves as a fragrance component and solvent, contributing to product stability. However, it has a high allergenic potential, which may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use in certain concentrations due to these health and environmental risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage guidelines should be followed, and alternatives like synthetic fragrances may provide lower allergenic risks.

Coumarin

Coumarin

High Risk

Coumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.

Sustai Insights

Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.

Cocamide Mea

Cocamide Mea

High Risk

Cocamide MEA is a compound synthesized from coconut oil fatty acids and monoethanolamine. It is primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, contributing to the texture and stability of products such as shampoos and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cocamide MEA serves as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product stability and performance. While it has low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it is associated with high use restrictions and can cause skin and eye irritation. Environmental risks include pollution and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have placed advisories on its use, reflecting a high risk level overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like plant-based surfactants could be considered for a more sustainable approach.

Benzyl Cinnamate

Benzyl Cinnamate

High Risk

Benzyl cinnamate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and cinnamic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential UV-absorbing properties. It is typically found in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products, contributing to scent profiles and possibly enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl cinnamate provides functional benefits as a fragrance component and may offer UV protection. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to health concerns. Given these factors, the overall risk level is assessed as high, necessitating caution in its application and consideration of safer alternatives.

Citronellol

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Octinoxate

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate

Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate

High Risk

Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is a triethanolamine salt of lauryl sulfate, commonly used as a surfactant and cleansing agent in various personal care products. It functions by reducing surface tension, allowing for better mixing of ingredients and enhancing the foaming properties of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is effective as a surfactant, improving product performance in cleansing applications. However, it is associated with potential health risks, including skin irritation and moderate allergenic potential. Its use is restricted in certain products due to regulatory concerns regarding non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as sodium lauryl sulfate may provide safer options.

Linalool

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

High Risk

Cocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.

Eugenol

Eugenol

High Risk

Eugenol is a naturally occurring scent chemical found in various plants, particularly clove oil, and is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential antimicrobial agent in personal care products. It is recognized for its aromatic properties and is utilized for its ability to mask undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Eugenol offers functional benefits as a fragrance and has potential antimicrobial properties, being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. However, it poses high allergenic potential, irritation risks, and may affect sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies have noted usage restrictions due to its health risks. Overall, eugenol is assessed to have a high risk level, making careful usage and consideration of alternatives advisable.

Fragrance

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Geranial

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Avobenzone

Avobenzone

Medium Risk

Avobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.

Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Octisalate

Octisalate

Medium Risk

Octisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.

Sustai Insights

Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Limonene

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Methylionone

Methylionone

Medium Risk

Methylionone is a synthetic fragrance compound primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products to impart floral scents. It is derived from ionone and serves as a key ingredient in various formulations, enhancing the overall aroma profile.

Sustai Insights

Methylionone provides effective fragrance properties, enhancing product appeal. It is generally regarded as a low-risk ingredient concerning carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, but it carries a moderate risk for allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain products. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it does not significantly bioaccumulate. Overall, the risk level associated with methylionone is deemed medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if allergic responses are a concern.

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Sorbitan Laurate

Sorbitan Laurate

Low Risk

Sorbitan laurate is a monoester of lauric acid and sorbitol. It is commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations, aiding in the mixing of oil and water components, and enhancing the texture and stability of products.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitan laurate effectively functions as an emulsifier, stabilizing formulations and improving texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while there are alternatives, sorbitan laurate remains a low-risk option in cosmetic applications.

Alcohol Denatured

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Peg 7 Glycerin Cocoate

Peg 7 Glycerin Cocoate

Low Risk

PEG-7 Glycerin Cocoate is a non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and glycerin. It acts as a skin-conditioning agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

PEG-7 Glycerin Cocoate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with negligible concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production remains a significant concern. Environmentally, it poses low risks with minimal pollutant potential. Regulatory status is favorable, though products using it must adhere to safety guidelines. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major health or environmental hazards identified. Alternatives include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking greener options.

Polysorbate 21

Polysorbate 21

Low Risk

Polysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Polysorbate 21 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It presents a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize skin irritation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no notable adverse effects or significant environmental concerns.

Sorbeth 230 Tetraoleate

Sorbeth 230 Tetraoleate

Low Risk

Sorbeth 230 tetraoleate is a nonionic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and stabilizer. It aids in blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency in various products.

Sustai Insights

Sorbeth 230 tetraoleate provides effective emulsification, improving product stability and texture. Its risk profile indicates low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, although contamination risks are noted. Regulatory assessments show no significant restrictions. Environmental impacts appear minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while no direct alternatives are specified, evaluating greener emulsifiers may be beneficial. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Ppg 28 Buteth 35

Ppg 28 Buteth 35

Low Risk

PPG-28-Buteth-35 is a polyoxypropylene, polyoxyethylene copolymer functioning primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to enhance texture, stability, and spreadability of products, making it suitable for various applications in personal care items.

Sustai Insights

PPG-28-Buteth-35 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, not being bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions, suggesting a favorable profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, the ingredient maintains a low risk assessment across health and environmental considerations.

Acrylates/ Steareth 20 Methacrylate Copolymer

Acrylates/ Steareth 20 Methacrylate Copolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances texture, improves product stability, and provides a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in hair styling products, lotions, and makeup formulations.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer offers functional benefits including film formation and product stability, contributing to enhanced texture in formulations. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as the ingredient is not known to be bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, and it can be safely used in cosmetic products. Alternatives include natural film-forming agents for those seeking more sustainable options.

Caprylyl Glycol

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Sodium Pca

Sodium Pca

Low Risk

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Sustai Insights

Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Low Risk

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by facilitating the blending of oil and water-based ingredients.

Sustai Insights

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stability enhancement in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not associated with significant hazards, and regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile with limited environmental impact, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.

Peg 3 Distearate

Peg 3 Distearate

Low Risk

PEG-3 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester used primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in stabilizing formulations and improving texture by facilitating the blending of oil and water components.

Sustai Insights

PEG-3 distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production is a noted concern. Environmentally, it is not significantly bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no major restrictions, reflecting a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other emulsifiers like glyceryl stearate, which may offer similar benefits with potentially improved safety profiles.

Decyl Glucoside

Decyl Glucoside

Low Risk

Decyl glucoside is a glucose-based surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily used as a mild cleansing agent in personal care products. It effectively reduces surface tension, allowing for improved mixing of ingredients and enhanced cleansing properties without stripping natural oils from the skin.

Sustai Insights

Decyl glucoside offers functional benefits as a non-ionic surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are primarily low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental risks are low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, decyl glucoside presents a low risk for use in consumer products, making it a suitable choice for gentle formulations.

Panthenol, D

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Polyquatermium 7

Polyquatermium 7

Low Risk

Polyquaternium-7 is a synthetic polymer commonly used in hair and skin care products for its conditioning and film-forming properties. It helps improve texture, manageability, and moisture retention, making it effective in various formulations, particularly in leave-on products.

Sustai Insights

Polyquaternium-7 offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and film former, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It is considered low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks regarding pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments do not indicate major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives may include more natural conditioning agents. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Ppg-5-ceteth-20 Aloe barbadensis leaf juice

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Bht

High Risk

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.

Sustai Insights

BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Sorbitan Laurate

Low Risk

Sorbitan laurate is a monoester of lauric acid and sorbitol. It is commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations, aiding in the mixing of oil and water components, and enhancing the texture and stability of products.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitan laurate effectively functions as an emulsifier, stabilizing formulations and improving texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while there are alternatives, sorbitan laurate remains a low-risk option in cosmetic applications.

Avobenzone

Medium Risk

Avobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Peg 7 Glycerin Cocoate

Low Risk

PEG-7 Glycerin Cocoate is a non-ionic surfactant derived from coconut oil and glycerin. It acts as a skin-conditioning agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, helping to improve texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

PEG-7 Glycerin Cocoate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with negligible concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production remains a significant concern. Environmentally, it poses low risks with minimal pollutant potential. Regulatory status is favorable, though products using it must adhere to safety guidelines. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major health or environmental hazards identified. Alternatives include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking greener options.

Polysorbate 21

Low Risk

Polysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Polysorbate 21 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It presents a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize skin irritation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no notable adverse effects or significant environmental concerns.

Sorbeth 230 Tetraoleate

Low Risk

Sorbeth 230 tetraoleate is a nonionic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and stabilizer. It aids in blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency in various products.

Sustai Insights

Sorbeth 230 tetraoleate provides effective emulsification, improving product stability and texture. Its risk profile indicates low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, although contamination risks are noted. Regulatory assessments show no significant restrictions. Environmental impacts appear minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while no direct alternatives are specified, evaluating greener emulsifiers may be beneficial. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Ppg 28 Buteth 35

Low Risk

PPG-28-Buteth-35 is a polyoxypropylene, polyoxyethylene copolymer functioning primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to enhance texture, stability, and spreadability of products, making it suitable for various applications in personal care items.

Sustai Insights

PPG-28-Buteth-35 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, not being bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions, suggesting a favorable profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, the ingredient maintains a low risk assessment across health and environmental considerations.

Potassium Hydroxide

High Risk

Potassium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products for its ability to adjust pH levels and act as a cleaning agent. It is highly soluble in water and can produce heat upon dissolution, making it effective in certain formulations.

Sustai Insights

Potassium hydroxide serves as a strong pH adjuster and cleaning agent, but it poses significant health risks due to its caustic nature, which can cause irritation to skin and eyes. Environmental concerns include its potential to contribute to water pollution. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these hazards, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe handling practices are essential, and alternatives such as citric acid may provide safer pH adjustment without the associated risks.

Acrylates/ Steareth 20 Methacrylate Copolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances texture, improves product stability, and provides a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in hair styling products, lotions, and makeup formulations.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer offers functional benefits including film formation and product stability, contributing to enhanced texture in formulations. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as the ingredient is not known to be bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, and it can be safely used in cosmetic products. Alternatives include natural film-forming agents for those seeking more sustainable options.

Cinnamyl Alcohol

High Risk

Cinnamyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its fragrance and as a potential preservative. It is found naturally in cinnamon oil and has applications in various formulations due to its scent and solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Cinnamyl alcohol serves as a fragrance component and solvent, contributing to product stability. However, it has a high allergenic potential, which may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use in certain concentrations due to these health and environmental risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage guidelines should be followed, and alternatives like synthetic fragrances may provide lower allergenic risks.

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Coumarin

High Risk

Coumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.

Sustai Insights

Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Sodium Pca

Low Risk

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Sustai Insights

Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Low Risk

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by facilitating the blending of oil and water-based ingredients.

Sustai Insights

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stability enhancement in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not associated with significant hazards, and regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile with limited environmental impact, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.

Cocamide Mea

High Risk

Cocamide MEA is a compound synthesized from coconut oil fatty acids and monoethanolamine. It is primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, contributing to the texture and stability of products such as shampoos and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cocamide MEA serves as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product stability and performance. While it has low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it is associated with high use restrictions and can cause skin and eye irritation. Environmental risks include pollution and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have placed advisories on its use, reflecting a high risk level overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like plant-based surfactants could be considered for a more sustainable approach.

Benzyl Cinnamate

High Risk

Benzyl cinnamate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and cinnamic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential UV-absorbing properties. It is typically found in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products, contributing to scent profiles and possibly enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl cinnamate provides functional benefits as a fragrance component and may offer UV protection. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to health concerns. Given these factors, the overall risk level is assessed as high, necessitating caution in its application and consideration of safer alternatives.

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Octisalate

Medium Risk

Octisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.

Sustai Insights

Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.

Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate

High Risk

Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is a triethanolamine salt of lauryl sulfate, commonly used as a surfactant and cleansing agent in various personal care products. It functions by reducing surface tension, allowing for better mixing of ingredients and enhancing the foaming properties of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is effective as a surfactant, improving product performance in cleansing applications. However, it is associated with potential health risks, including skin irritation and moderate allergenic potential. Its use is restricted in certain products due to regulatory concerns regarding non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as sodium lauryl sulfate may provide safer options.

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

High Risk

Cocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.

Peg 3 Distearate

Low Risk

PEG-3 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester used primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in stabilizing formulations and improving texture by facilitating the blending of oil and water components.

Sustai Insights

PEG-3 distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production is a noted concern. Environmentally, it is not significantly bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no major restrictions, reflecting a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other emulsifiers like glyceryl stearate, which may offer similar benefits with potentially improved safety profiles.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Eugenol

High Risk

Eugenol is a naturally occurring scent chemical found in various plants, particularly clove oil, and is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential antimicrobial agent in personal care products. It is recognized for its aromatic properties and is utilized for its ability to mask undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Eugenol offers functional benefits as a fragrance and has potential antimicrobial properties, being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. However, it poses high allergenic potential, irritation risks, and may affect sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies have noted usage restrictions due to its health risks. Overall, eugenol is assessed to have a high risk level, making careful usage and consideration of alternatives advisable.

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Decyl Glucoside

Low Risk

Decyl glucoside is a glucose-based surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily used as a mild cleansing agent in personal care products. It effectively reduces surface tension, allowing for improved mixing of ingredients and enhanced cleansing properties without stripping natural oils from the skin.

Sustai Insights

Decyl glucoside offers functional benefits as a non-ionic surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are primarily low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental risks are low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, decyl glucoside presents a low risk for use in consumer products, making it a suitable choice for gentle formulations.

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Polyquatermium 7

Low Risk

Polyquaternium-7 is a synthetic polymer commonly used in hair and skin care products for its conditioning and film-forming properties. It helps improve texture, manageability, and moisture retention, making it effective in various formulations, particularly in leave-on products.

Sustai Insights

Polyquaternium-7 offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and film former, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It is considered low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks regarding pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments do not indicate major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives may include more natural conditioning agents. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Methylionone

Medium Risk

Methylionone is a synthetic fragrance compound primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products to impart floral scents. It is derived from ionone and serves as a key ingredient in various formulations, enhancing the overall aroma profile.

Sustai Insights

Methylionone provides effective fragrance properties, enhancing product appeal. It is generally regarded as a low-risk ingredient concerning carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, but it carries a moderate risk for allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain products. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it does not significantly bioaccumulate. Overall, the risk level associated with methylionone is deemed medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if allergic responses are a concern.

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Discover the C.O. Bigelow Elixir Black Apothecary Box, a luxurious bath and body set that combines modern sophistication with timeless fragrance. Infused with notes of exotic agar wood and tonka bean, this set ensures a confident and long-lasting scent while caring for your skin and hair.

  • Efficient 2-in-1 Cleanser: The rich-lathering hair and body wash cleanses effectively, simplifying your shower routine while leaving skin and hair refreshed.
  • Long-Lasting Scent: Experience the unique fragrance blend of amber, musk, and vanilla, providing a captivating aroma that lingers throughout the day.
  • Skin Nourishing Ingredients: Formulated with Aloe Vera and Pro Vitamin B5, this set hydrates and soothes, promoting healthier skin and hair.
  • Elegant Packaging: Beautifully presented in a signature apothecary box, it's perfect for gifting or enhancing your bathroom decor.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for daily pampering or special occasions, this set creates a spa-like experience at home while being mindful of your self-care routine.

  1. Open the Apothecary Box: Carefully remove the contents from the beautifully illustrated box to reveal the products inside.
  2. Use the Hair and Body Wash: Apply a small amount of the 2-in-1 hair and body wash to wet skin and hair. Lather well and rinse thoroughly for a refreshing cleanse.
  3. Enjoy the Fragrance: After cleansing, apply the cologne to pulse points such as wrists, neck, and behind the ears for a long-lasting scent.
  4. Layer the Scent: For enhanced fragrance, use the hair and body wash before applying the cologne to create a cohesive aroma.
  5. Store Properly: Keep the Apothecary Box in a cool, dry place to maintain the quality of the products.
  6. Gift with Care: If giving as a gift, ensure the box is wrapped beautifully to highlight its elegant packaging.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Reuse the apothecary box for storage or as a decorative piece, promoting waste reduction and sustainability.
Buy on Amazon $54.60

Discover the C.O. Bigelow Elixir Black Apothecary Box, a luxurious bath and body set that combines modern sophistication with timeless fragrance. Infused with notes of exotic agar wood and tonka bean, this set ensures a confident and long-lasting scent while caring for your skin and hair.

  • Efficient 2-in-1 Cleanser: The rich-lathering hair and body wash cleanses effectively, simplifying your shower routine while leaving skin and hair refreshed.
  • Long-Lasting Scent: Experience the unique fragrance blend of amber, musk, and vanilla, providing a captivating aroma that lingers throughout the day.
  • Skin Nourishing Ingredients: Formulated with Aloe Vera and Pro Vitamin B5, this set hydrates and soothes, promoting healthier skin and hair.
  • Elegant Packaging: Beautifully presented in a signature apothecary box, it's perfect for gifting or enhancing your bathroom decor.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for daily pampering or special occasions, this set creates a spa-like experience at home while being mindful of your self-care routine.

  1. Open the Apothecary Box: Carefully remove the contents from the beautifully illustrated box to reveal the products inside.
  2. Use the Hair and Body Wash: Apply a small amount of the 2-in-1 hair and body wash to wet skin and hair. Lather well and rinse thoroughly for a refreshing cleanse.
  3. Enjoy the Fragrance: After cleansing, apply the cologne to pulse points such as wrists, neck, and behind the ears for a long-lasting scent.
  4. Layer the Scent: For enhanced fragrance, use the hair and body wash before applying the cologne to create a cohesive aroma.
  5. Store Properly: Keep the Apothecary Box in a cool, dry place to maintain the quality of the products.
  6. Gift with Care: If giving as a gift, ensure the box is wrapped beautifully to highlight its elegant packaging.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Reuse the apothecary box for storage or as a decorative piece, promoting waste reduction and sustainability.

Customer Reviews

Customers’ View

Customers appreciate the luxurious experience offered by the Apothecary Box, noting its elegant packaging and sophisticated scent profile. The unique blend of hair and body wash combined with a captivating cologne has been well-received for its rich lather and effective cleansing properties. Users highlight the nourishing ingredients, such as aloe vera and Pro Vitamin B5, which contribute to skin hydration. Many also value the long-lasting fragrance, infused with notes of amber, musk, and vanilla, making it suitable for all-day wear. Overall, customers find this product to be a refined addition to their personal care routines, aligning well with their health-conscious and eco-friendly values.

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