Koji White Body Scrub - Brightening Exfoliant with Kojic Acid & Glutathione - 2 Bars, 2.82oz

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Maltooligosyl glucoside is a carbohydrate-based ingredient derived from starch. It primarily functions as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products, enhancing texture and stability while promoting moisture retention.

Sodium palmate is the sodium salt of fatty acids derived from palm oil, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to create lather and improve the texture of products, making it a popular ingredient in soaps and cleansers.

Tetrasodium etidronate is a diphosphonic acid used primarily as a chelating agent in various products. It functions to bind metal ions, thereby preventing the adverse effects of hardness in water and improving product stability. This ingredient is often found in personal care and household products.

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Chondrus crispus (carrageenan) extract is a plant-derived thickening agent sourced from red algae. Commonly used in food and cosmetic products, it serves functions such as stabilizing emulsions and improving texture without imparting flavor or color.

Glycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.

Hydrogenated starch hydrolysate is an end product derived from the enzymatic hydrolysis and hydrogenation of starch. It serves primarily as a sweetener or thickener in various food and cosmetic products, contributing to texture and stability.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Glucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Ethyl hexanediol is an aliphatic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic products as a solvent and skin conditioning agent. It functions effectively to enhance the texture and application of formulations, providing a smooth feel on the skin.

Prunus armeniaca (apricot) seed powder is a powder derived from the seeds of the apricot fruit. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its exfoliating properties and as a natural abrasive agent in scrubs and cleansers.

Tremella fuciformis (mushroom) extract is derived from the Tremella fuciformis mushroom, commonly known as the snow mushroom. It is primarily used for its hydrating properties in cosmetic formulations, often functioning as a humectant that attracts moisture to the skin.

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Glutathione is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. It serves as a powerful antioxidant in the body, playing a critical role in cellular processes, detoxification, and the regulation of various biological functions. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and skin care products.

Ubiquinone, also known as coenzyme Q10, is a naturally occurring antioxidant found in the body, primarily in the mitochondria. It plays a crucial role in energy production and is commonly used in skincare and dietary supplements for its potential health benefits and ability to support cellular function.

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sodium palm kernelate is a sodium salt derived from palm kernel oil, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It acts primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in the cleansing and stabilization of products.

Tetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Kojic dipalmitate is a diester of kojic acid, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-lightening properties. It acts as a stabilizer and enhances the effectiveness of other active ingredients, making it popular in skin care products targeting hyperpigmentation.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Acid Red 27 is classed chemically as a monoazo dye. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for coloring purposes. This ingredient is known for its vibrant red hue and is included in various personal care products.

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.