Garnier Fructis Curl Refresher Hair Care Set - Moisture & Bounce, Vegan, 8.5 Fl Oz, 2 Count
Citronellol
High RiskCitronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Benzyl Cinnamate
High RiskBenzyl cinnamate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and cinnamic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential UV-absorbing properties. It is typically found in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products, contributing to scent profiles and possibly enhancing product stability.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl cinnamate provides functional benefits as a fragrance component and may offer UV protection. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to health concerns. Given these factors, the overall risk level is assessed as high, necessitating caution in its application and consideration of safer alternatives.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Coumarin
High RiskCoumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.
Sustai Insights
Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Peg 20 Castor Oil
Medium RiskPEG-20 castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of castor oil that acts as an emulsifier and surfactant in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, improves spreadability, and stabilizes formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-20 castor oil offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product consistency and application. However, it carries moderate health risks, including potential skin and eye irritation, and concerns regarding allergenic properties. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not known to be a significant pollutant. Regulatory oversight indicates low use restrictions in several regions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, suggesting caution in usage, with potential alternatives available for safer formulations.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Sucrose
Low RiskSucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Apple Pectin
Low RiskApple pectin is a natural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of apples. It is commonly used as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer in food products, as well as in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Its gelling properties are utilized to improve texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Apple pectin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, contributing to the texture of various products. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, enhancing its sustainability profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no known pollutants or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with apple pectin is low, making it a safe ingredient for use in formulations.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree, Citrus medica limonum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citrus limon extract offers functional benefits, including natural fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding allergies, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a favorable choice in formulations.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
Low RiskLeuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate is a natural fermentation product derived from radish roots, commonly used in skincare for its potential preservative properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It functions by harnessing the metabolic activity of Leuconostoc bacteria to provide a source of beneficial compounds.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits, primarily as a preservative and skin-conditioning agent, while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are generally low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, though contamination concerns exist. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, categorized as low overall risk based on current scientific consensus. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like tocopherol or rosemary extract.
Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract
Low RiskSaccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Pyridoxine Hcl
Low RiskPyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.
Sustai Insights
Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan)
Low RiskChondrus crispus, commonly known as carrageenan, is a gelatinous polysaccharide derived from red algae. It is primarily used as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, providing texture and consistency to various products.
Sustai Insights
Carrageenan offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilizing properties, making it valuable in food and cosmetic formulations. It is considered to have low health risk concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though moderate concerns exist for non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific restrictions against its use, affirming a low overall risk assessment for this ingredient. Alternatives like agar-agar or pectin may be considered for those seeking substitutes.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Hydroxypropyltrimonium Lemon Protein
Low RiskHydroxypropyltrimonium lemon protein is a quaternary ammonium compound often used in personal care products as a conditioning agent. It helps improve the texture and manageability of hair, enhancing its softness and shine while providing antibacterial properties.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxypropyltrimonium lemon protein offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and has low allergenic and toxicity concerns, including negligible risks for carcinogenicity and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, and while alternatives exist, this compound remains a viable option in formulations.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Sucrose
Low RiskSucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Citronellol
High RiskCitronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Apple Pectin
Low RiskApple pectin is a natural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of apples. It is commonly used as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer in food products, as well as in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Its gelling properties are utilized to improve texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Apple pectin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, contributing to the texture of various products. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, enhancing its sustainability profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no known pollutants or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with apple pectin is low, making it a safe ingredient for use in formulations.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree, Citrus medica limonum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citrus limon extract offers functional benefits, including natural fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding allergies, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a favorable choice in formulations.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
Low RiskLeuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate is a natural fermentation product derived from radish roots, commonly used in skincare for its potential preservative properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It functions by harnessing the metabolic activity of Leuconostoc bacteria to provide a source of beneficial compounds.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits, primarily as a preservative and skin-conditioning agent, while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are generally low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, though contamination concerns exist. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, categorized as low overall risk based on current scientific consensus. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like tocopherol or rosemary extract.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract
Low RiskSaccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Benzyl Cinnamate
High RiskBenzyl cinnamate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and cinnamic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential UV-absorbing properties. It is typically found in perfumes, lotions, and other personal care products, contributing to scent profiles and possibly enhancing product stability.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl cinnamate provides functional benefits as a fragrance component and may offer UV protection. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to health concerns. Given these factors, the overall risk level is assessed as high, necessitating caution in its application and consideration of safer alternatives.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Pyridoxine Hcl
Low RiskPyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.
Sustai Insights
Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Peg 20 Castor Oil
Medium RiskPEG-20 castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of castor oil that acts as an emulsifier and surfactant in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, improves spreadability, and stabilizes formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-20 castor oil offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product consistency and application. However, it carries moderate health risks, including potential skin and eye irritation, and concerns regarding allergenic properties. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not known to be a significant pollutant. Regulatory oversight indicates low use restrictions in several regions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, suggesting caution in usage, with potential alternatives available for safer formulations.
Coumarin
High RiskCoumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.
Sustai Insights
Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Chondrus Crispus (Carrageenan)
Low RiskChondrus crispus, commonly known as carrageenan, is a gelatinous polysaccharide derived from red algae. It is primarily used as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, providing texture and consistency to various products.
Sustai Insights
Carrageenan offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilizing properties, making it valuable in food and cosmetic formulations. It is considered to have low health risk concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though moderate concerns exist for non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific restrictions against its use, affirming a low overall risk assessment for this ingredient. Alternatives like agar-agar or pectin may be considered for those seeking substitutes.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Hydroxypropyltrimonium Lemon Protein
Low RiskHydroxypropyltrimonium lemon protein is a quaternary ammonium compound often used in personal care products as a conditioning agent. It helps improve the texture and manageability of hair, enhancing its softness and shine while providing antibacterial properties.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxypropyltrimonium lemon protein offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and has low allergenic and toxicity concerns, including negligible risks for carcinogenicity and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, and while alternatives exist, this compound remains a viable option in formulations.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Revitalize your curls with Garnier Fructis Curl Refresher Reviving Water Spray. This sulfate-free, vegan formula offers up to 48 hours of moisture and bounce, perfect for all curl types. Enjoy effortless styling without the crunch or weighdown, making it an ideal choice for health-conscious consumers looking for effective hair care solutions.
- Moisture & Bounce: Provides long-lasting hydration and bounce, keeping curls lively between washes.
- Gentle & Clean Formula: Free from sulfates, silicones, and parabens, ensuring a safe and eco-friendly option for your hair care routine.
- Nourishing Ingredients: Enriched with coconut water and Elasto-Protein, this non-greasy spray nourishes curls while combating frizz.
- Easy Application: Simply mist on damp or dry hair, scrunch, and twist for defined, refreshed curls without any sticky residue.
- Versatile Use: Perfect for daily refreshment or styling before an event, this spray adapts to your routine, making it a must-have in your hair care arsenal.
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Revitalize your curls with Garnier Fructis Curl Refresher Reviving Water Spray. This sulfate-free, vegan formula offers up to 48 hours of moisture and bounce, perfect for all curl types. Enjoy effortless styling without the crunch or weighdown, making it an ideal choice for health-conscious consumers looking for effective hair care solutions.
- Moisture & Bounce: Provides long-lasting hydration and bounce, keeping curls lively between washes.
- Gentle & Clean Formula: Free from sulfates, silicones, and parabens, ensuring a safe and eco-friendly option for your hair care routine.
- Nourishing Ingredients: Enriched with coconut water and Elasto-Protein, this non-greasy spray nourishes curls while combating frizz.
- Easy Application: Simply mist on damp or dry hair, scrunch, and twist for defined, refreshed curls without any sticky residue.
- Versatile Use: Perfect for daily refreshment or styling before an event, this spray adapts to your routine, making it a must-have in your hair care arsenal.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and eco-friendly nature of the Curl Refresher Spray. Many highlight its ability to revive curls and control frizz without leaving hair feeling hard or crunchy. Users commend its pleasant scent, describing it as light and fresh, which adds to their overall satisfaction. The product's versatility for use on both damp and dry hair is frequently noted, making it suitable for varying styling routines. While some customers express mixed feelings about the product's stickiness and moisture level, the majority find it provides adequate hydration and shine. Additionally, many value the affordable pricing, especially for the bundled set. Overall, customers find this product effective and consistent with their health and sustainability values.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviewsThis product is rated 5.0 of 5.0 stars.
It has received 3 reviews.