Buried Treasure LumiShield Plus Eye Health Supplement - Lutein, Antioxidants, Peppermint - 16oz
Vitamin D3
High RiskVitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin important for calcium metabolism and bone health. It is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to sunlight and is also found in some foods and supplements. Its primary function is to promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the body.
Sustai Insights
Vitamin D3 offers functional benefits such as supporting bone health and immune function. However, excessive intake can lead to toxicity, presenting risks like hypercalcemia. Environmental concerns include its potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose usage restrictions due to these risks, resulting in a high overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as vitamin D2 may be considered.
Zinc Citrate
High RiskZinc citrate is a zinc salt of citric acid, commonly used in various personal care and cosmetic products. It serves as a mineral and provides benefits related to skin health.
Sustai Insights
Zinc citrate functions well as a skin-conditioning agent and may support skin repair. However, it has high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including irritation and limited evidence of bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies restrict its use, contributing to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives may include other zinc compounds with better safety profiles.
Selenium
High RiskSelenium is a trace mineral essential for various bodily functions, including antioxidant activity and thyroid hormone metabolism. It is commonly found in dietary sources such as seafood, meat, and nuts. Selenium plays a role in immune function and may protect against oxidative stress.
Sustai Insights
Selenium offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and support for thyroid health. However, it poses health risks, including potential developmental and reproductive toxicity, though concerns about carcinogenicity and allergenic potential are low. Environmental risks include its persistence and bioaccumulation in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have placed significant use restrictions on selenium, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like zinc or vitamin E may be considered for similar benefits.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum
Medium RiskCyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) gum is a resinous substance derived from the seeds of the guar plant. It primarily functions as a thickening and stabilizing agent in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Guar gum is valued for its thickening capabilities and is derived from a renewable source, contributing to its sustainability credentials. However, it poses moderate allergenic potential and low risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions noted. Users should practice caution with sensitive individuals, and alternatives like xanthan gum may serve as effective substitutes. Overall, the risk level associated with guar gum is assessed as medium, warranting careful consideration in product formulation.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Musa Paradisica (Banana) Fruit
Low RiskMusa paradisiaca (banana) fruit is the edible fruit of the banana plant, commonly consumed fresh or processed into various products. It is rich in nutrients and often used in food products for its flavor and texture. The fruit serves as a source of carbohydrates and dietary fiber.
Sustai Insights
Musa paradisiaca offers functional benefits as a natural flavoring agent and a source of essential nutrients. It is considered low-risk regarding health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not associated with pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued any warnings against its use. Given its comprehensive safety profile, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, other fruits may provide similar nutritional benefits.
Taurine
Low RiskTaurine is a naturally occurring amino acid primarily found in the brain, heart, and muscles. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and membrane stabilization. Taurine is commonly used in dietary supplements and energy drinks due to its purported benefits in enhancing athletic performance and cognitive function.
Sustai Insights
Taurine exhibits functional benefits such as supporting cardiovascular health and potentially enhancing exercise performance. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, taurine is not associated with pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific warnings or restrictions. Overall, taurine presents a low-risk profile, making it a relatively safe ingredient in various applications. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like other amino acids can be considered for specific needs.
Glutathione
Low RiskGlutathione is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. It serves as a powerful antioxidant in the body, playing a critical role in cellular processes, detoxification, and the regulation of various biological functions. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Glutathione offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, supporting cellular health and detoxification. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, while it poses minimal health risks, there are limited environmental concerns. Regulatory bodies do not currently impose significant restrictions on its use, suggesting a low overall risk level. Users should adhere to recommended dosages, although alternatives like N-acetylcysteine may provide similar benefits with potentially less risk.
Ginkgo Biloba (Maidenhair Tree)
Low RiskGinkgo biloba, commonly known as the maidenhair tree, is a deciduous tree species valued for its leaves, which are often used in dietary supplements and herbal products. The primary function of ginkgo biloba extract is to support cognitive function and improve blood circulation due to its bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and terpenoids.
Sustai Insights
Ginkgo biloba provides functional benefits such as potential cognitive enhancement and improved blood flow. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, emphasizing safe usage practices. Alternatives include other herbal extracts like ginseng or bacopa for cognitive support.
Polylysine
Low RiskPolylysine is a polyamide that functions primarily as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in various products, ensuring product stability and extending shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Polylysine serves effectively as a preservative, demonstrating low risks for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It is not currently restricted on skin contact, indicating a favorable safety profile. Environmental impacts appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued any advisories against its use. Overall, the risk level associated with polylysine is considered low, making it a viable option in formulations with no known adverse effects.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Juice
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) juice is a liquid expressed from apples, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential hydrating and antioxidant properties. It is typically included in products to enhance texture and provide a natural source of vitamins and minerals.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant effects, contributing positively to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergic reactions. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and alternatives include other fruit juices like citrus or berry extracts, though the overall assessment suggests this ingredient is a low-risk option.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Zeaxanthin
Low RiskZeaxanthin is a carotenoid pigment found in various fruits and vegetables. It is primarily known for its role as an antioxidant and its potential function in promoting eye health by filtering harmful blue light. Zeaxanthin is often included in dietary supplements and skincare products for its protective properties.
Sustai Insights
Zeaxanthin offers functional benefits as an antioxidant and may help support eye health. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not appear to contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings against its use, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended dosages in supplements. Alternatives like lutein may provide similar benefits. Overall, zeaxanthin is assessed as low risk.
Lutein
Low RiskLutein is a xanthophyll, a class of oxygen-containing carotenoids, primarily found in leafy green vegetables and other plant sources. It serves as an antioxidant in various products and is known for its role in eye health, particularly in protecting against light-induced damage.
Sustai Insights
Lutein offers functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and support for eye health, being derived from renewable plant sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall risk assessment indicates low risk, and it is advisable to follow established usage guidelines. Alternatives may include other carotenoids like zeaxanthin.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit is the fruit of the apple tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves various functions, including acting as a moisturizer and providing antioxidant properties due to its natural compounds.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and antioxidant effects, contributing to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations in product formulations. Alternatives like other fruit extracts may provide similar benefits with comparable safety profiles.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Vaccinium Myrtillus (Bilberry)
Low RiskVaccinium myrtillus, commonly known as bilberry, is a fruit-bearing shrub belonging to the Ericaceae family. It is primarily used in dietary supplements and cosmetic products for its antioxidant properties and potential health benefits, including support for eye health and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Bilberry is recognized for its functional benefits, particularly its rich content of anthocyanins, which may provide antioxidant effects and support eye health. Its cultivation is often sustainable, contributing positively to biodiversity. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as bilberry is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status does not indicate any restrictions, affirming its safety for use. Overall, the risk level associated with bilberry is low, making it a safe choice in formulations.
Copper Gluconate
Low RiskCopper gluconate is a copper salt of gluconic acid, commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetics. It serves primarily as a source of copper, which is an essential trace mineral important for various biological functions, including energy production and the development of connective tissues.
Sustai Insights
Copper gluconate offers functional benefits as a mineral supplement, supporting enzymatic processes and overall health. It is considered to have a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impacts include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use, reflecting a low overall risk assessment. For safe usage, it is important to adhere to recommended dosages, and alternatives include other copper sources like copper citrate. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to have a low risk.
Musa Paradisica (Banana) Fruit
Low RiskMusa paradisiaca (banana) fruit is the edible fruit of the banana plant, commonly consumed fresh or processed into various products. It is rich in nutrients and often used in food products for its flavor and texture. The fruit serves as a source of carbohydrates and dietary fiber.
Sustai Insights
Musa paradisiaca offers functional benefits as a natural flavoring agent and a source of essential nutrients. It is considered low-risk regarding health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not associated with pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued any warnings against its use. Given its comprehensive safety profile, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, other fruits may provide similar nutritional benefits.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba (Guar) Gum
Medium RiskCyamopsis tetragonoloba (guar) gum is a resinous substance derived from the seeds of the guar plant. It primarily functions as a thickening and stabilizing agent in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Guar gum is valued for its thickening capabilities and is derived from a renewable source, contributing to its sustainability credentials. However, it poses moderate allergenic potential and low risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions noted. Users should practice caution with sensitive individuals, and alternatives like xanthan gum may serve as effective substitutes. Overall, the risk level associated with guar gum is assessed as medium, warranting careful consideration in product formulation.
Taurine
Low RiskTaurine is a naturally occurring amino acid primarily found in the brain, heart, and muscles. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and membrane stabilization. Taurine is commonly used in dietary supplements and energy drinks due to its purported benefits in enhancing athletic performance and cognitive function.
Sustai Insights
Taurine exhibits functional benefits such as supporting cardiovascular health and potentially enhancing exercise performance. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, taurine is not associated with pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific warnings or restrictions. Overall, taurine presents a low-risk profile, making it a relatively safe ingredient in various applications. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like other amino acids can be considered for specific needs.
Glutathione
Low RiskGlutathione is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. It serves as a powerful antioxidant in the body, playing a critical role in cellular processes, detoxification, and the regulation of various biological functions. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Glutathione offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, supporting cellular health and detoxification. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, while it poses minimal health risks, there are limited environmental concerns. Regulatory bodies do not currently impose significant restrictions on its use, suggesting a low overall risk level. Users should adhere to recommended dosages, although alternatives like N-acetylcysteine may provide similar benefits with potentially less risk.
Ginkgo Biloba (Maidenhair Tree)
Low RiskGinkgo biloba, commonly known as the maidenhair tree, is a deciduous tree species valued for its leaves, which are often used in dietary supplements and herbal products. The primary function of ginkgo biloba extract is to support cognitive function and improve blood circulation due to its bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and terpenoids.
Sustai Insights
Ginkgo biloba provides functional benefits such as potential cognitive enhancement and improved blood flow. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, emphasizing safe usage practices. Alternatives include other herbal extracts like ginseng or bacopa for cognitive support.
Vitamin D3
High RiskVitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin important for calcium metabolism and bone health. It is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to sunlight and is also found in some foods and supplements. Its primary function is to promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the body.
Sustai Insights
Vitamin D3 offers functional benefits such as supporting bone health and immune function. However, excessive intake can lead to toxicity, presenting risks like hypercalcemia. Environmental concerns include its potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose usage restrictions due to these risks, resulting in a high overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as vitamin D2 may be considered.
Polylysine
Low RiskPolylysine is a polyamide that functions primarily as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in various products, ensuring product stability and extending shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Polylysine serves effectively as a preservative, demonstrating low risks for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It is not currently restricted on skin contact, indicating a favorable safety profile. Environmental impacts appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued any advisories against its use. Overall, the risk level associated with polylysine is considered low, making it a viable option in formulations with no known adverse effects.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Juice
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) juice is a liquid expressed from apples, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential hydrating and antioxidant properties. It is typically included in products to enhance texture and provide a natural source of vitamins and minerals.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant effects, contributing positively to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergic reactions. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and alternatives include other fruit juices like citrus or berry extracts, though the overall assessment suggests this ingredient is a low-risk option.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Zeaxanthin
Low RiskZeaxanthin is a carotenoid pigment found in various fruits and vegetables. It is primarily known for its role as an antioxidant and its potential function in promoting eye health by filtering harmful blue light. Zeaxanthin is often included in dietary supplements and skincare products for its protective properties.
Sustai Insights
Zeaxanthin offers functional benefits as an antioxidant and may help support eye health. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not appear to contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings against its use, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended dosages in supplements. Alternatives like lutein may provide similar benefits. Overall, zeaxanthin is assessed as low risk.
Lutein
Low RiskLutein is a xanthophyll, a class of oxygen-containing carotenoids, primarily found in leafy green vegetables and other plant sources. It serves as an antioxidant in various products and is known for its role in eye health, particularly in protecting against light-induced damage.
Sustai Insights
Lutein offers functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and support for eye health, being derived from renewable plant sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall risk assessment indicates low risk, and it is advisable to follow established usage guidelines. Alternatives may include other carotenoids like zeaxanthin.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Zinc Citrate
High RiskZinc citrate is a zinc salt of citric acid, commonly used in various personal care and cosmetic products. It serves as a mineral and provides benefits related to skin health.
Sustai Insights
Zinc citrate functions well as a skin-conditioning agent and may support skin repair. However, it has high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including irritation and limited evidence of bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies restrict its use, contributing to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives may include other zinc compounds with better safety profiles.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit is the fruit of the apple tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves various functions, including acting as a moisturizer and providing antioxidant properties due to its natural compounds.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and antioxidant effects, contributing to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations in product formulations. Alternatives like other fruit extracts may provide similar benefits with comparable safety profiles.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Vaccinium Myrtillus (Bilberry)
Low RiskVaccinium myrtillus, commonly known as bilberry, is a fruit-bearing shrub belonging to the Ericaceae family. It is primarily used in dietary supplements and cosmetic products for its antioxidant properties and potential health benefits, including support for eye health and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Bilberry is recognized for its functional benefits, particularly its rich content of anthocyanins, which may provide antioxidant effects and support eye health. Its cultivation is often sustainable, contributing positively to biodiversity. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as bilberry is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status does not indicate any restrictions, affirming its safety for use. Overall, the risk level associated with bilberry is low, making it a safe choice in formulations.
Copper Gluconate
Low RiskCopper gluconate is a copper salt of gluconic acid, commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetics. It serves primarily as a source of copper, which is an essential trace mineral important for various biological functions, including energy production and the development of connective tissues.
Sustai Insights
Copper gluconate offers functional benefits as a mineral supplement, supporting enzymatic processes and overall health. It is considered to have a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impacts include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use, reflecting a low overall risk assessment. For safe usage, it is important to adhere to recommended dosages, and alternatives include other copper sources like copper citrate. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to have a low risk.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Selenium
High RiskSelenium is a trace mineral essential for various bodily functions, including antioxidant activity and thyroid hormone metabolism. It is commonly found in dietary sources such as seafood, meat, and nuts. Selenium plays a role in immune function and may protect against oxidative stress.
Sustai Insights
Selenium offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and support for thyroid health. However, it poses health risks, including potential developmental and reproductive toxicity, though concerns about carcinogenicity and allergenic potential are low. Environmental risks include its persistence and bioaccumulation in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have placed significant use restrictions on selenium, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like zinc or vitamin E may be considered for similar benefits.
Discover Buried Treasure LumiShield Plus, a premium eye health supplement designed for those who prioritize their vision. This delicious peppermint-flavored liquid delivers proven nutrients like Lutein, Meso Zeaxanthin, and Zeaxanthin in an optimal 10:10:2 ratio for maximum absorption.
- Comprehensive Eye Support: Packed with carotenoids and antioxidants to shield your eyes from harmful blue light and oxidative stress.
- Bioavailable Liquid Form: Its liquid format enhances nutrient absorption, ensuring you receive the eye health benefits efficiently.
- Nutrient-Rich Blend: Includes essential vitamins, minerals, and herbal extracts like Ginkgo Biloba and Setria Glutathione to promote overall eye wellness.
- Free from Common Allergens: This supplement is gluten, wheat, yeast, and dairy-free, making it suitable for various dietary needs.
- Ethically Sourced & Made in the USA: Manufactured in a USDA-approved facility, prioritizing quality and sustainability in every bottle.
Elevate your eye health naturally with LumiShield Plus and enjoy the peace of mind that comes from choosing a responsibly produced supplement.
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Recommended Products
Discover Buried Treasure LumiShield Plus, a premium eye health supplement designed for those who prioritize their vision. This delicious peppermint-flavored liquid delivers proven nutrients like Lutein, Meso Zeaxanthin, and Zeaxanthin in an optimal 10:10:2 ratio for maximum absorption.
- Comprehensive Eye Support: Packed with carotenoids and antioxidants to shield your eyes from harmful blue light and oxidative stress.
- Bioavailable Liquid Form: Its liquid format enhances nutrient absorption, ensuring you receive the eye health benefits efficiently.
- Nutrient-Rich Blend: Includes essential vitamins, minerals, and herbal extracts like Ginkgo Biloba and Setria Glutathione to promote overall eye wellness.
- Free from Common Allergens: This supplement is gluten, wheat, yeast, and dairy-free, making it suitable for various dietary needs.
- Ethically Sourced & Made in the USA: Manufactured in a USDA-approved facility, prioritizing quality and sustainability in every bottle.
Elevate your eye health naturally with LumiShield Plus and enjoy the peace of mind that comes from choosing a responsibly produced supplement.

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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the supportive role of this eye health supplement, particularly highlighting its benefits for alleviating eye pain and improving vision. Many have noted positive experiences, stating, "My eyes felt so much better since the second day," reflecting effective results after retinal surgery. Additionally, users value the supplement's gluten-free formulation, which caters to sensitive diets. However, feedback regarding the taste has been predominantly negative, with several customers reporting a burning sensation from the mint flavor, suggesting it may be difficult for some to consume. Despite this, many feel the health benefits outweigh the taste concerns. Overall, users find this product beneficial for their eye health, aligning with their commitment to wellness.
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