Tata Harper Face Serum - Brightens Dark Spots, Evens Tone, 100% Natural - 30ml

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Hyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in connective tissues, skin, and cartilage, primarily serving as a moisture-retaining agent in cosmetic products. Its primary function is to provide hydration and improve skin elasticity, making it a common ingredient in moisturizers and serums.

Spiraea ulmaria (meadowsweet) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the Spiraea ulmaria plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties and is known for its role in skin care as an anti-inflammatory and astringent agent.

Silybum marianum (blessed thistle) ethyl ester is an ethyl ester derived from the seeds of the Silybum marianum plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin-conditioning properties and serves as a fragrance component in some products.

Sucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.

Anthemis nobilis, commonly known as chamomile flower oil, is extracted from the flowers of the chamomile plant. This essential oil is often used in cosmetic and personal care products for its soothing properties and fragrance.

Michelia alba leaf oil is a volatile oil obtained from the leaves of the Michelia alba plant, commonly known for its aromatic properties. It is primarily used in fragrance formulations and personal care products, contributing scent and potentially offering some functional benefits in product stability.

Camellia oleifera seed oil is an extract from the seeds of the Camellia oleifera plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties and potential skin benefits.

Sodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.

Acacia senegal extract is an extract of the flowering tree Acacia senegal, primarily used in cosmetics for its thickening and emulsifying properties. It is commonly found in formulations to enhance texture and stability, serving as a natural alternative to synthetic agents.

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Salix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.

Sodium arachidate is a sodium salt derived from arachidic acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It contributes to the stability and texture of formulations, enhancing the overall product performance.

Citrus paradisi (grapefruit) oil is an essential oil derived from the peel of grapefruit. It is commonly used in personal care products for its fragrance and potential antibacterial properties. It is also utilized in aromatherapy and cosmetic formulations for its refreshing scent.

Hordeum vulgare leaf juice is a juice expressed from the leaves of the barley plant, used primarily for its nutritional properties and potential health benefits in various cosmetic and health products.

Ascophyllum nodosum extract is derived from the knotted wrack seaweed, commonly used in skincare and cosmetic products for its potential moisturizing and nutrient-rich properties. It serves as a natural ingredient that may contribute to product efficacy.

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Plukenetia volubilis seed oil, derived from the seeds of the Sacha Inchi plant, is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It is rich in omega fatty acids, making it beneficial for skin hydration and nourishment. This oil is often incorporated into skincare products for its soothing characteristics.

Olea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.

Lavandula stoechas extract is derived from the flowers of the Lavandula stoechas plant, commonly known as Spanish lavender. This extract is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential soothing effects on the skin. It is often included for its fragrance and possible antimicrobial benefits.

Gallyl glucoside is a glycoside compound that serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It is typically utilized for its properties that promote hydration and enhance the skin's barrier function, contributing to overall skin health.

Glyceryl undecylenate is an ester of glycerin and undecylenic acid, commonly used as a skin-conditioning agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It aids in improving the texture and spreadability of products, contributing to their overall performance.

Algin is a sodium salt of alginic acid, derived from brown seaweed. It is commonly used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. Its ability to form gels and retain moisture makes it valuable in formulations requiring texture and consistency.

Behensyl alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol obtained from the seeds of the Ben oil plant. It is primarily used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations.

Medicago sativa (alfalfa) extract is an extract derived from the alfalfa plant, commonly used in various products for its potential health benefits and nutrient profile. It is often included for its role in skin nourishment and may be incorporated into dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations.

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Cetearyl olivate is composed of cetearyl alcohol and the fatty acids derived from olive oil. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, helping to stabilize and enhance the texture of creams and lotions.

Rosa damascena flower water is an aqueous solution derived from the distillation of rose petals, commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its aromatic and hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a fragrance component and skin-conditioning agent.

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Calcium ketogluconate is a calcium salt of ketogluconic acid, primarily used in various products for its role as a mineral supplement. It aids in calcium delivery and may have applications in food and cosmetic formulations.

Arnica montana flower extract is derived from the dried flowers of the arnica plant, commonly used in topical formulations for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties. It is often included in products aimed at alleviating pain and bruising.

Sambucus nigra (elder) fruit extract is derived from the berries of the elderberry plant. It is commonly used in various formulations for its antioxidant properties and potential health benefits, such as supporting immune function and providing a natural flavoring agent in products.

Sorbitan olivate is a surfactant derived from olive oil and sorbitol. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, allowing for the mixing of oil and water in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly found in creams and lotions, enhancing texture and stability.

Dunaliella salina extract is derived from a species of green microalgae known for its high concentrations of beta-carotene, an antioxidant. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential skin benefits, such as hydration and protection against environmental stressors.

Sodium phytate is a complex sodium salt of phytic acid, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a chelating agent. It helps to stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, which can improve product efficacy and shelf life.

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Saccharide isomerate is a carbohydrate complex derived from plant sources, primarily serving as a moisturizing agent in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It mimics the structure of natural carbohydrates found in the skin, enhancing hydration and improving skin barrier function.

Cetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.

Voandzeia subterranea seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the Voandzeia subterranea plant, commonly known as the Bambara groundnut. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential benefits in skin conditioning and moisturizing properties.

Menyanthes trifoliata leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the bogbean plant. It is often used in cosmetic formulations for its potential soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, primarily functioning as a botanical extract in skincare products.

Simmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.