Skin 2.0 Face Serum - Brightens, Hydrates, Targets Blemishes, Cruelty-Free - 1.69Fl. oz
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Peg 20 Castor Oil
Medium RiskPEG-20 castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of castor oil that acts as an emulsifier and surfactant in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, improves spreadability, and stabilizes formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-20 castor oil offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product consistency and application. However, it carries moderate health risks, including potential skin and eye irritation, and concerns regarding allergenic properties. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not known to be a significant pollutant. Regulatory oversight indicates low use restrictions in several regions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, suggesting caution in usage, with potential alternatives available for safer formulations.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Betaine
Medium RiskBetaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as a humectant, aiding in moisture retention, and can also act as a surfactant, contributing to the cleansing properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Betaine is recognized for its effective moisturizing and surfactant properties, making it beneficial in enhancing product performance. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are multiple additive exposure sources to consider. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory status indicates it is approved for use with no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, and safe usage practices should be observed. Alternatives include glycerin or sorbitol for similar benefits.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Soluble Collagen
Low RiskSoluble collagen is a nonhydrolyzed, native protein derived from collagen sources, primarily used in cosmetic formulations to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing its overall appearance.
Sustai Insights
Soluble collagen offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and elasticity improvement, with a low environmental risk profile due to its biodegradable nature. Health risks are minimal, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a general consensus on its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic applications.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Hydroxyacetophenone
Low RiskHydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.
Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
Low RiskGlyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to improved application properties.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer serves as an effective thickening and film-forming agent, improving product performance. It is typically regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, with consideration for potential enhanced skin absorption in specific formulations. Alternatives may be explored, but the ingredient currently scores low on risk assessments.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract
Low RiskAloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf extract offers several functional benefits, including hydration and skin soothing effects, which are well-supported by scientific literature. It is considered to have a low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, although verified products should not contain certain contaminants. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices and the availability of alternative soothing agents if desired.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Low RiskAmmonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate is a polymeric ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a thickening agent and emulsifier. It functions to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, providing a smooth application and improved sensory characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate offers functional benefits as an effective thickener and stabilizer in cosmetic products, contributing to product performance and user experience. Regulatory assessments indicate low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the ingredient is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. However, verified products must comply with specific restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Houttuynia Cordata (Tsi) Extract
Low RiskHouttuynia cordata extract is derived from the leaves of the Houttuynia cordata plant, commonly known for its use in traditional medicine. It is primarily utilized for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Houttuynia cordata extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and anti-inflammatory effects, making it valuable in skincare products. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. The ingredient poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. It is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, options like green tea extract could be considered.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Soluble Collagen
Low RiskSoluble collagen is a nonhydrolyzed, native protein derived from collagen sources, primarily used in cosmetic formulations to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing its overall appearance.
Sustai Insights
Soluble collagen offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and elasticity improvement, with a low environmental risk profile due to its biodegradable nature. Health risks are minimal, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a general consensus on its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic applications.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Peg 20 Castor Oil
Medium RiskPEG-20 castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of castor oil that acts as an emulsifier and surfactant in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, improves spreadability, and stabilizes formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-20 castor oil offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product consistency and application. However, it carries moderate health risks, including potential skin and eye irritation, and concerns regarding allergenic properties. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not known to be a significant pollutant. Regulatory oversight indicates low use restrictions in several regions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, suggesting caution in usage, with potential alternatives available for safer formulations.
Hydroxyacetophenone
Low RiskHydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Betaine
Medium RiskBetaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as a humectant, aiding in moisture retention, and can also act as a surfactant, contributing to the cleansing properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Betaine is recognized for its effective moisturizing and surfactant properties, making it beneficial in enhancing product performance. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are multiple additive exposure sources to consider. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory status indicates it is approved for use with no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, and safe usage practices should be observed. Alternatives include glycerin or sorbitol for similar benefits.
Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
Low RiskGlyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to improved application properties.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer serves as an effective thickening and film-forming agent, improving product performance. It is typically regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, with consideration for potential enhanced skin absorption in specific formulations. Alternatives may be explored, but the ingredient currently scores low on risk assessments.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract
Low RiskAloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf extract offers several functional benefits, including hydration and skin soothing effects, which are well-supported by scientific literature. It is considered to have a low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, although verified products should not contain certain contaminants. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices and the availability of alternative soothing agents if desired.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Low RiskAmmonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate is a polymeric ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a thickening agent and emulsifier. It functions to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, providing a smooth application and improved sensory characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate offers functional benefits as an effective thickener and stabilizer in cosmetic products, contributing to product performance and user experience. Regulatory assessments indicate low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the ingredient is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. However, verified products must comply with specific restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Houttuynia Cordata (Tsi) Extract
Low RiskHouttuynia cordata extract is derived from the leaves of the Houttuynia cordata plant, commonly known for its use in traditional medicine. It is primarily utilized for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Houttuynia cordata extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and anti-inflammatory effects, making it valuable in skincare products. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. The ingredient poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. It is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, options like green tea extract could be considered.
Discover the transformative power of Skin 2.0's Vitamin C Serum with Collagen, designed for all skin types. This dermatologist-tested serum hydrates, brightens, and rejuvenates, making it the ultimate addition to your skincare routine.
- Ultimate Hydration: Experience deep hydration that replenishes moisture for a plump, radiant complexion, eliminating dryness and promoting a healthy glow.
- Brightens Skin Tone: Infused with Vitamin C, this serum reduces dullness and evens skin tone, unveiling a luminous, youthful appearance.
- Targets Blemishes & Acne: Effectively combats blemishes and acne, improving skin imperfections for a clearer, smoother complexion.
- Anti-Aging Benefits: The powerful combination of Vitamin C and Collagen diminishes fine lines and wrinkles, enhancing skin's elasticity for timeless beauty.
- Ethically Made in South Korea: Cruelty-free and crafted with care, this serum reflects high ethical standards and effective skincare, ensuring you feel good about your beauty choices.
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Recommended Products
Discover the transformative power of Skin 2.0's Vitamin C Serum with Collagen, designed for all skin types. This dermatologist-tested serum hydrates, brightens, and rejuvenates, making it the ultimate addition to your skincare routine.
- Ultimate Hydration: Experience deep hydration that replenishes moisture for a plump, radiant complexion, eliminating dryness and promoting a healthy glow.
- Brightens Skin Tone: Infused with Vitamin C, this serum reduces dullness and evens skin tone, unveiling a luminous, youthful appearance.
- Targets Blemishes & Acne: Effectively combats blemishes and acne, improving skin imperfections for a clearer, smoother complexion.
- Anti-Aging Benefits: The powerful combination of Vitamin C and Collagen diminishes fine lines and wrinkles, enhancing skin's elasticity for timeless beauty.
- Ethically Made in South Korea: Cruelty-free and crafted with care, this serum reflects high ethical standards and effective skincare, ensuring you feel good about your beauty choices.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and quality of this face serum, particularly highlighting its ability to brighten and soften the skin. Many users report smoother skin texture and reduced appearance of fine lines, with one customer noting, 'My skin radiates and feels great.' The lightweight formula and lack of strong scent are also well-received, making it suitable for sensitive skin. However, some customers have expressed concerns about the serum's wateriness and occasional stickiness. Despite these mixed feelings, the overall consensus is that this product offers good value for money and aligns with health-conscious values, being cruelty-free and made with quality ingredients. Overall, customers find this serum to be a beneficial addition to their skincare routine.
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