Sand & Sky Face Toner - Hydrating & Exfoliating for Smooth Skin, Niacinamide & AHA - 6.76oz
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Salicylic Acid
High RiskSalicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.
Sustai Insights
Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.
Aka2
High RiskAcid Red 27 is classed chemically as a monoazo dye. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for coloring purposes. This ingredient is known for its vibrant red hue and is included in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Acid Red 27 functions effectively as a colorant in cosmetic products, contributing to aesthetic appeal. However, it has high usage restrictions due to its persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Health risks are low for carcinogenic, allergenic, and reproductive toxicity; nonetheless, regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use. The overall risk level is assessed as high, indicating a need for cautious application, especially in sensitive formulations. Safer alternatives should be considered to mitigate potential risks.
Glycolic Acid
High RiskGlycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glycolic acid is effective in exfoliation and can improve skin texture, making it a popular choice in cosmetic formulations. However, it presents potential health risks, such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may pose challenges, especially with higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, while its high usage levels can exacerbate sensitivity in certain populations. Overall, the risks associated with glycolic acid suggest a high-risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of alternatives.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
T Butyl Alcohol
Medium Riskt-butyl alcohol is an aliphatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent in various industrial and consumer products. It is characterized by its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances and is often included in formulations for coatings, adhesives, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
t-butyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent, enhancing the formulation of products. However, it is associated with moderate health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and irritation. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollution. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like ethanol may provide a more sustainable option.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer 6
Low RiskPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 is a copolymer of acrylates used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, providing a smooth feel and helping to maintain product stability.
Sustai Insights
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, contributing to an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices entail ensuring product formulations remain within recommended concentrations. Alternatives exist, but the ingredient maintains a favorable profile for safety and efficacy.
Sodium Levulinate
Low RiskSodium levulinate is the sodium salt of levulinic acid, primarily used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions effectively in formulations to extend shelf life and prevent microbial growth.
Sustai Insights
Sodium levulinate is recognized for its functional benefits as a preservative with low health risks, including negligible potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. It is also considered environmentally friendly due to its low pollutant potential and biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium levulinate is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in various formulations.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Vaccinium Myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruit Extract
Low RiskVaccinium myrtillus (bilberry) fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the bilberry plant, known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its potential benefits to skin health and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Vaccinium myrtillus fruit extract offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, potentially enhancing skin appearance and health. It is generally regarded as safe with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it poses low bioaccumulation risk. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk profile. For safety, it is recommended to be used in typical cosmetic concentrations, with no known safer alternatives identified.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Acer Saccharum (Sugar Maple) Extract
Low RiskAcer saccharum (sugar maple) extract is an extract derived from the sap of the sugar maple tree, traditionally used for its moisturizing and soothing properties in cosmetic formulations. It is often included in skincare products for its potential benefits in improving skin hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Acer saccharum extract offers functional benefits as a hydrating agent, contributing to skin moisture retention. It is generally considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use, affirming its safety profile. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic products. Alternatives are limited, but other plant extracts may also provide similar hydrating benefits.
Polysorbate 21
Low RiskPolysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 21 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It presents a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize skin irritation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no notable adverse effects or significant environmental concerns.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree, Citrus medica limonum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citrus limon extract offers functional benefits, including natural fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding allergies, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a favorable choice in formulations.
Sodium Anisate
Low RiskSodium anisate is the sodium salt of p-anisic acid, commonly used as a preservative in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is recognized for its antimicrobial properties, which help to extend the shelf life of products by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi.
Sustai Insights
Sodium anisate serves effectively as a preservative, offering antimicrobial benefits while being biodegradable and potentially sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the EPA, do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium anisate presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in formulations, although alternatives should be considered for those seeking greener options.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract
Low RiskSaccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus aurantium dulcis (orange) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the sweet orange tree, primarily utilized for its fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is commonly included in cosmetic and personal care products for its sensory attributes and may also have moisturizing effects.
Sustai Insights
Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may pose minimal environmental risks due to its sourcing. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, supporting its low-risk profile. Safe usage practices include avoiding contact with eyes. Alternatives may include other plant extracts for fragrance or antioxidant properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk for health and environmental impacts.
Citrus Australasica Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus australasica fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the finger lime tree, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and as a natural fragrance ingredient. It is valued for its unique sensory qualities and is often incorporated to enhance product appeal.
Sustai Insights
Citrus australasica fruit extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties and enhancement of sensory attributes in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with its use, and it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory status indicates low use restrictions, with no significant advisories from regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Althaea Officinalis Root Extract
Low RiskAlthaea officinalis root extract is an extract derived from the roots of the marshmallow plant. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its soothing and moisturizing properties, often included in formulations for sensitive skin.
Sustai Insights
Althaea officinalis root extract offers functional benefits as a skin-soothing agent and moisturizer, contributing to product efficacy. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions on its use. While safe for general use, it is advisable to avoid excessive exposure. Alternatives may include other botanical extracts with similar soothing properties, reinforcing its low-risk profile.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer 6
Low RiskPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 is a copolymer of acrylates used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, providing a smooth feel and helping to maintain product stability.
Sustai Insights
Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6 serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, contributing to an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices entail ensuring product formulations remain within recommended concentrations. Alternatives exist, but the ingredient maintains a favorable profile for safety and efficacy.
Sodium Levulinate
Low RiskSodium levulinate is the sodium salt of levulinic acid, primarily used as a preservative and antimicrobial agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions effectively in formulations to extend shelf life and prevent microbial growth.
Sustai Insights
Sodium levulinate is recognized for its functional benefits as a preservative with low health risks, including negligible potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. It is also considered environmentally friendly due to its low pollutant potential and biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium levulinate is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in various formulations.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Salicylic Acid
High RiskSalicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.
Sustai Insights
Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Vaccinium Myrtillus (Bilberry) Fruit Extract
Low RiskVaccinium myrtillus (bilberry) fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the bilberry plant, known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its potential benefits to skin health and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Vaccinium myrtillus fruit extract offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, potentially enhancing skin appearance and health. It is generally regarded as safe with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it poses low bioaccumulation risk. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk profile. For safety, it is recommended to be used in typical cosmetic concentrations, with no known safer alternatives identified.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Acer Saccharum (Sugar Maple) Extract
Low RiskAcer saccharum (sugar maple) extract is an extract derived from the sap of the sugar maple tree, traditionally used for its moisturizing and soothing properties in cosmetic formulations. It is often included in skincare products for its potential benefits in improving skin hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Acer saccharum extract offers functional benefits as a hydrating agent, contributing to skin moisture retention. It is generally considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use, affirming its safety profile. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic products. Alternatives are limited, but other plant extracts may also provide similar hydrating benefits.
Aka2
High RiskAcid Red 27 is classed chemically as a monoazo dye. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for coloring purposes. This ingredient is known for its vibrant red hue and is included in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Acid Red 27 functions effectively as a colorant in cosmetic products, contributing to aesthetic appeal. However, it has high usage restrictions due to its persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Health risks are low for carcinogenic, allergenic, and reproductive toxicity; nonetheless, regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use. The overall risk level is assessed as high, indicating a need for cautious application, especially in sensitive formulations. Safer alternatives should be considered to mitigate potential risks.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Polysorbate 21
Low RiskPolysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 21 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It presents a low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize skin irritation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no notable adverse effects or significant environmental concerns.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus limon (lemon) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree, Citrus medica limonum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citrus limon extract offers functional benefits, including natural fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding allergies, carcinogenicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a favorable choice in formulations.
Sodium Anisate
Low RiskSodium anisate is the sodium salt of p-anisic acid, commonly used as a preservative in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is recognized for its antimicrobial properties, which help to extend the shelf life of products by inhibiting the growth of bacteria and fungi.
Sustai Insights
Sodium anisate serves effectively as a preservative, offering antimicrobial benefits while being biodegradable and potentially sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the EPA, do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium anisate presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in formulations, although alternatives should be considered for those seeking greener options.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract
Low RiskSaccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.
Glycolic Acid
High RiskGlycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glycolic acid is effective in exfoliation and can improve skin texture, making it a popular choice in cosmetic formulations. However, it presents potential health risks, such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may pose challenges, especially with higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, while its high usage levels can exacerbate sensitivity in certain populations. Overall, the risks associated with glycolic acid suggest a high-risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of alternatives.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus aurantium dulcis (orange) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the sweet orange tree, primarily utilized for its fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is commonly included in cosmetic and personal care products for its sensory attributes and may also have moisturizing effects.
Sustai Insights
Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may pose minimal environmental risks due to its sourcing. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, supporting its low-risk profile. Safe usage practices include avoiding contact with eyes. Alternatives may include other plant extracts for fragrance or antioxidant properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk for health and environmental impacts.
Citrus Australasica Fruit Extract
Low RiskCitrus australasica fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the finger lime tree, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and as a natural fragrance ingredient. It is valued for its unique sensory qualities and is often incorporated to enhance product appeal.
Sustai Insights
Citrus australasica fruit extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties and enhancement of sensory attributes in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with its use, and it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory status indicates low use restrictions, with no significant advisories from regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Althaea Officinalis Root Extract
Low RiskAlthaea officinalis root extract is an extract derived from the roots of the marshmallow plant. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its soothing and moisturizing properties, often included in formulations for sensitive skin.
Sustai Insights
Althaea officinalis root extract offers functional benefits as a skin-soothing agent and moisturizer, contributing to product efficacy. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions on its use. While safe for general use, it is advisable to avoid excessive exposure. Alternatives may include other botanical extracts with similar soothing properties, reinforcing its low-risk profile.
T Butyl Alcohol
Medium Riskt-butyl alcohol is an aliphatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent in various industrial and consumer products. It is characterized by its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances and is often included in formulations for coatings, adhesives, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
t-butyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent, enhancing the formulation of products. However, it is associated with moderate health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and irritation. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollution. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like ethanol may provide a more sustainable option.
Discover the Sand & Sky Marshmallow Toner, a hydrating and exfoliating facial toner designed to brighten your skin while tightening pores and minimizing redness. This innovative formula combines natural Australian ingredients with advanced skin reset technology for a rejuvenated complexion.
- Hydration and Exfoliation: Infused with Hyaluronic Acid and natural AHAs, this toner gently removes dead skin cells while deeply moisturizing for a smoother, softer finish.
- Soothing Duo: Featuring Marshmallow Extract and Niacinamide, it calms irritation and strengthens the skin barrier, enhancing moisture retention and reducing sensitivity.
- Powerful Actives: A blend of ACB Fruit Extracts provides gentle exfoliation and boosts collagen production, brightening dull skin and minimizing fine lines.
- Sustainable and Ethical: Made in Australia, this toner is cruelty-free, paraben-free, gluten-free, and 100% vegan, aligning with eco-conscious values.
- Daily Use: Suitable for all skin types, incorporate this toner into your morning and evening routine for optimal skin health and radiance.
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Discover the Sand & Sky Marshmallow Toner, a hydrating and exfoliating facial toner designed to brighten your skin while tightening pores and minimizing redness. This innovative formula combines natural Australian ingredients with advanced skin reset technology for a rejuvenated complexion.
- Hydration and Exfoliation: Infused with Hyaluronic Acid and natural AHAs, this toner gently removes dead skin cells while deeply moisturizing for a smoother, softer finish.
- Soothing Duo: Featuring Marshmallow Extract and Niacinamide, it calms irritation and strengthens the skin barrier, enhancing moisture retention and reducing sensitivity.
- Powerful Actives: A blend of ACB Fruit Extracts provides gentle exfoliation and boosts collagen production, brightening dull skin and minimizing fine lines.
- Sustainable and Ethical: Made in Australia, this toner is cruelty-free, paraben-free, gluten-free, and 100% vegan, aligning with eco-conscious values.
- Daily Use: Suitable for all skin types, incorporate this toner into your morning and evening routine for optimal skin health and radiance.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and gentle nature of this face toner, highlighting its ability to leave skin feeling clean, smooth, and hydrated. Many users note that the toner is easy to incorporate into daily routines and has become a staple for its calming properties, thanks to soothing ingredients like marshmallow extract and niacinamide. While some individuals with sensitive skin report mild stinging upon application, the overall sentiment remains positive, with many praising its natural formulation and the brand's commitment to clean beauty practices. Overall, customers find this product effective in enhancing their skincare routine while aligning with their eco-conscious values.
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