
Madison Reed Light Works Balayage Kit - Natural Cool Vanilla Highlights, Ammonia-Free - 2 Steps


Hydrogen Peroxide
High RiskHydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.
Sustai Insights
Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
High RiskCocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Cocamide Mea
High RiskCocamide MEA is a compound synthesized from coconut oil fatty acids and monoethanolamine. It is primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, contributing to the texture and stability of products such as shampoos and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cocamide MEA serves as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product stability and performance. While it has low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it is associated with high use restrictions and can cause skin and eye irritation. Environmental risks include pollution and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have placed advisories on its use, reflecting a high risk level overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like plant-based surfactants could be considered for a more sustainable approach.
Ethanolamine
High RiskEthanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Octinoxate
High RiskOctinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.
Sustai Insights
Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.
2 Methylresorcinol
High Risk2-methylresorcinol is an ingredient commonly used in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate, contributing to the formulation's color properties. Its application is often noted in products intended for professional use, particularly in hair treatment formulations.
Sustai Insights
2-methylresorcinol offers functional benefits as a colorant in hair products, aiding in dye formulation. However, it is associated with moderate allergy risks and has significant regulatory restrictions due to potential health hazards, including irritation and use limitations. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient poses a high risk, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use.
M Aminophenol
High RiskM-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.
Sustai Insights
M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.
8 Hydroxyquinoline Sulfate
High Risk8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate is a salt derived from 8-hydroxyquinoline, primarily used for its antimicrobial and preservative properties in various products. It functions by chelating metal ions, thereby inhibiting microbial growth and stabilizing formulations.
Sustai Insights
8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial properties, but it is subject to high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Health risks include low potential for carcinogenic effects and low allergenic potential; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low ecotoxicology but may present risks as a pollutant. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk assessment, and users should adhere to recommended usage guidelines. Safer alternatives should be considered where possible.
Potassium Persulfate
High RiskPotassium persulfate is an inorganic salt commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various applications, including hair bleaching and as a polymerization initiator in plastics. It contributes to chemical reactions by releasing sulfate radicals, facilitating oxidation processes in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Potassium persulfate serves as an effective oxidizer in cosmetic products, enhancing performance in formulations like hair dyes. However, it poses moderate allergenic risks and can irritate skin and eyes. Regulatory restrictions apply due to its potential health hazards, particularly in high concentrations. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and lack of biodegradability, categorizing it as a high-risk ingredient overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like hydrogen peroxide may offer less harmful options.
Etidronic Acid
High RiskEtidronic acid is a phosphorus-based inorganic compound primarily used as a chelating agent in various applications, including water treatment and cosmetics. It helps control calcium scale formation and acts as a stabilizer for certain formulations.
Sustai Insights
Etidronic acid serves effectively as a chelating agent, preventing scale formation and enhancing product stability. However, it is associated with high use restrictions and potential skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have noted its limited approvals, indicating a moderate to high risk profile due to possible irritation and environmental concerns. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may be considered for safer applications.
Sodium Persulfate
High RiskSodium persulfate is an inorganic salt commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various applications, including hair bleaching, water treatment, and as a polymerization initiator in plastics. It appears as a white crystalline powder and is known for its strong oxidative properties.
Sustai Insights
Sodium persulfate serves effectively as an oxidizing agent in chemical processes; however, it poses moderate health risks, primarily as an irritant and potential allergen. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and high usage restrictions due to safety regulations. Regulatory bodies advise caution regarding its handling and exposure. Overall, sodium persulfate is assessed as high risk, necessitating stringent safety practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
Sustai Insights
Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Sodium Silicate
Medium RiskSodium silicate is a sodium salt of silicic acid, commonly used in various products for its adhesive and binding properties. It serves multiple functions, including as a pH regulator and a stabilizing agent in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium silicate offers functional benefits such as effective binding and stabilization in formulations. Its health risks are considered moderate, primarily concerning potential skin irritation and allergenic reactions, while its environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies indicate low use restrictions. Recommended safe usage practices include avoiding direct skin contact. Alternatives, such as natural binders, may offer safer options. Overall, sodium silicate presents a medium risk assessment.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Beeswax, Yellow
Low RiskBeeswax, yellow, is a natural wax produced by honeybees, primarily composed of esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols. It serves as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency. It is commonly used in creams, balms, and lip products.
Sustai Insights
Beeswax provides functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as a natural emulsifier, while also being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritations. Environmental impacts are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory status remains favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Hydrolyzed Keratin
Low RiskHydrolyzed keratin is a hydrolysate of keratin, a fibrous protein found in hair, skin, and nails. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to improve texture and strength, providing conditioning and moisturizing benefits to hair and skin.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed keratin offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and strength of hair and skin, and is often sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or irritancy. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices are recommended. Alternatives like plant-based proteins may offer similar benefits in a more sustainable manner.
Lithium Magnesium Sodium Silicate
Low RiskLithium magnesium sodium silicate is a synthetic compound primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and stabilizing properties. It enhances the texture and viscosity of products, contributing to their overall performance and user experience.
Sustai Insights
Lithium magnesium sodium silicate serves effectively as a thickener in cosmetic products, enhancing texture without significant health risks, as common concerns such as carcinogenicity and allergenic potential are low. However, it is subject to regulatory restrictions in certain regions. Environmental risks appear minimal, with low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation reported. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic formulations.
Pentasodium Dtpa
Low RiskPentasodium DTPA is a chelating agent used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, enhancing product stability and efficacy. It helps prevent the degradation of active ingredients by sequestering harmful metals, thereby extending shelf life and improving performance in various formulations.
Sustai Insights
Pentasodium DTPA offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent, contributing to product stability and preventing metal ion interference. It has a low risk of health concerns, with low associations for carcinogenicity and allergies; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a relatively safe choice in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives could include other chelating agents like sodium phytate.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Sodium Metabisulfate
Low RiskSodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg Propyl Silanetriol
Low RiskHydrolyzed vegetable protein PG-propyl silanetriol is a modified protein derived from vegetable sources, used in cosmetic formulations primarily for its conditioning properties. It acts as a moisturizing agent and film-forming agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed vegetable protein PG-propyl silanetriol offers functional benefits as a moisturizing and conditioning agent in personal care products. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal evidence of carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant and bioaccumulation risks, with no current regulatory restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to product guidelines, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate all functional benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk based on current scientific consensus.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
Phosphoric Acid
Low RiskPhosphoric acid is a caustic inorganic acid commonly used as an acidity regulator in food and beverage products. It serves multiple functions, including acting as a preservative and enhancing flavor by providing a tart taste. It is also utilized in various industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Phosphoric acid offers effective acidity regulation and preservation in products. It is not considered to pose significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe handling practices recommended. Alternatives include citric acid and other natural acids that can serve similar functions.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Ozokerite
Low RiskOzokerite is a hydrocarbon wax derived from mineral oil, primarily composed of saturated hydrocarbons. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a thickening agent, texturizer, or to provide a glossy finish.
Sustai Insights
Ozokerite offers functional benefits as a thickener and stabilizer in formulations, contributing to product texture and application. The ingredient presents low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impacts are minimal, with low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions, though verified products must exclude certain contaminants. Overall, ozokerite is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended; alternatives include plant-based waxes for more sustainable applications.
Ethylene/ Propylene/ Styrene Copolymer
Low RiskEthylene/propylene/styrene copolymer is a polymer used primarily as a stabilizer and thickener in various products, contributing to their texture and consistency. It is synthesized from ethylene, propylene, and styrene monomers, resulting in a versatile ingredient commonly found in personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylene/propylene/styrene copolymer serves as an effective thickening agent, enhancing product stability and application. It is generally regarded as low-risk concerning health impacts, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns focus on contamination during production. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Glycol Cetearate
Low RiskGlycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Butylene/ Ethylene/ Styrene Copolymer
Low RiskButylene/ethylene/styrene copolymer is a polymer blend commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emulsifying and stabilizing properties. It helps improve the texture and application of formulations, contributing to a smooth finish and enhanced product performance.
Sustai Insights
This copolymer serves as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and application. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage is recommended, and alternatives exist, such as natural emulsifiers, for those seeking greener options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Oleyl Phosphate
Low RiskOleyl phosphate is a mixture of mono- and di-ester phosphates derived from oleyl alcohol. It serves primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based components.
Sustai Insights
Oleyl phosphate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, enhancing texture and stability in formulations. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is considered low-risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions, indicating a favorable compliance status. Safe usage practices are advised, and while alternatives exist, oleyl phosphate remains a low-risk ingredient in its application.
Hydrogen Peroxide
High RiskHydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.
Sustai Insights
Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Beeswax, Yellow
Low RiskBeeswax, yellow, is a natural wax produced by honeybees, primarily composed of esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols. It serves as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency. It is commonly used in creams, balms, and lip products.
Sustai Insights
Beeswax provides functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as a natural emulsifier, while also being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritations. Environmental impacts are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory status remains favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Cocamidopropyl Betaine
High RiskCocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Hydrolyzed Keratin
Low RiskHydrolyzed keratin is a hydrolysate of keratin, a fibrous protein found in hair, skin, and nails. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to improve texture and strength, providing conditioning and moisturizing benefits to hair and skin.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed keratin offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and strength of hair and skin, and is often sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or irritancy. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices are recommended. Alternatives like plant-based proteins may offer similar benefits in a more sustainable manner.
Sodium Silicate
Medium RiskSodium silicate is a sodium salt of silicic acid, commonly used in various products for its adhesive and binding properties. It serves multiple functions, including as a pH regulator and a stabilizing agent in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium silicate offers functional benefits such as effective binding and stabilization in formulations. Its health risks are considered moderate, primarily concerning potential skin irritation and allergenic reactions, while its environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies indicate low use restrictions. Recommended safe usage practices include avoiding direct skin contact. Alternatives, such as natural binders, may offer safer options. Overall, sodium silicate presents a medium risk assessment.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Lithium Magnesium Sodium Silicate
Low RiskLithium magnesium sodium silicate is a synthetic compound primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and stabilizing properties. It enhances the texture and viscosity of products, contributing to their overall performance and user experience.
Sustai Insights
Lithium magnesium sodium silicate serves effectively as a thickener in cosmetic products, enhancing texture without significant health risks, as common concerns such as carcinogenicity and allergenic potential are low. However, it is subject to regulatory restrictions in certain regions. Environmental risks appear minimal, with low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation reported. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic formulations.
Cocamide Mea
High RiskCocamide MEA is a compound synthesized from coconut oil fatty acids and monoethanolamine. It is primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, contributing to the texture and stability of products such as shampoos and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cocamide MEA serves as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product stability and performance. While it has low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it is associated with high use restrictions and can cause skin and eye irritation. Environmental risks include pollution and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have placed advisories on its use, reflecting a high risk level overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like plant-based surfactants could be considered for a more sustainable approach.
Ethanolamine
High RiskEthanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Pentasodium Dtpa
Low RiskPentasodium DTPA is a chelating agent used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, enhancing product stability and efficacy. It helps prevent the degradation of active ingredients by sequestering harmful metals, thereby extending shelf life and improving performance in various formulations.
Sustai Insights
Pentasodium DTPA offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent, contributing to product stability and preventing metal ion interference. It has a low risk of health concerns, with low associations for carcinogenicity and allergies; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a relatively safe choice in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives could include other chelating agents like sodium phytate.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Sodium Metabisulfate
Low RiskSodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.
Octinoxate
High RiskOctinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.
Sustai Insights
Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Hydrolyzed Vegetable Protein Pg Propyl Silanetriol
Low RiskHydrolyzed vegetable protein PG-propyl silanetriol is a modified protein derived from vegetable sources, used in cosmetic formulations primarily for its conditioning properties. It acts as a moisturizing agent and film-forming agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed vegetable protein PG-propyl silanetriol offers functional benefits as a moisturizing and conditioning agent in personal care products. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal evidence of carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant and bioaccumulation risks, with no current regulatory restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to product guidelines, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate all functional benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk based on current scientific consensus.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
2 Methylresorcinol
High Risk2-methylresorcinol is an ingredient commonly used in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate, contributing to the formulation's color properties. Its application is often noted in products intended for professional use, particularly in hair treatment formulations.
Sustai Insights
2-methylresorcinol offers functional benefits as a colorant in hair products, aiding in dye formulation. However, it is associated with moderate allergy risks and has significant regulatory restrictions due to potential health hazards, including irritation and use limitations. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient poses a high risk, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use.
Phosphoric Acid
Low RiskPhosphoric acid is a caustic inorganic acid commonly used as an acidity regulator in food and beverage products. It serves multiple functions, including acting as a preservative and enhancing flavor by providing a tart taste. It is also utilized in various industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Phosphoric acid offers effective acidity regulation and preservation in products. It is not considered to pose significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe handling practices recommended. Alternatives include citric acid and other natural acids that can serve similar functions.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
M Aminophenol
High RiskM-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.
Sustai Insights
M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.
Ozokerite
Low RiskOzokerite is a hydrocarbon wax derived from mineral oil, primarily composed of saturated hydrocarbons. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a thickening agent, texturizer, or to provide a glossy finish.
Sustai Insights
Ozokerite offers functional benefits as a thickener and stabilizer in formulations, contributing to product texture and application. The ingredient presents low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impacts are minimal, with low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions, though verified products must exclude certain contaminants. Overall, ozokerite is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended; alternatives include plant-based waxes for more sustainable applications.
Ethylene/ Propylene/ Styrene Copolymer
Low RiskEthylene/propylene/styrene copolymer is a polymer used primarily as a stabilizer and thickener in various products, contributing to their texture and consistency. It is synthesized from ethylene, propylene, and styrene monomers, resulting in a versatile ingredient commonly found in personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylene/propylene/styrene copolymer serves as an effective thickening agent, enhancing product stability and application. It is generally regarded as low-risk concerning health impacts, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns focus on contamination during production. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
8 Hydroxyquinoline Sulfate
High Risk8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate is a salt derived from 8-hydroxyquinoline, primarily used for its antimicrobial and preservative properties in various products. It functions by chelating metal ions, thereby inhibiting microbial growth and stabilizing formulations.
Sustai Insights
8-hydroxyquinoline sulfate serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial properties, but it is subject to high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Health risks include low potential for carcinogenic effects and low allergenic potential; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low ecotoxicology but may present risks as a pollutant. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk assessment, and users should adhere to recommended usage guidelines. Safer alternatives should be considered where possible.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Potassium Persulfate
High RiskPotassium persulfate is an inorganic salt commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various applications, including hair bleaching and as a polymerization initiator in plastics. It contributes to chemical reactions by releasing sulfate radicals, facilitating oxidation processes in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Potassium persulfate serves as an effective oxidizer in cosmetic products, enhancing performance in formulations like hair dyes. However, it poses moderate allergenic risks and can irritate skin and eyes. Regulatory restrictions apply due to its potential health hazards, particularly in high concentrations. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and lack of biodegradability, categorizing it as a high-risk ingredient overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like hydrogen peroxide may offer less harmful options.
Etidronic Acid
High RiskEtidronic acid is a phosphorus-based inorganic compound primarily used as a chelating agent in various applications, including water treatment and cosmetics. It helps control calcium scale formation and acts as a stabilizer for certain formulations.
Sustai Insights
Etidronic acid serves effectively as a chelating agent, preventing scale formation and enhancing product stability. However, it is associated with high use restrictions and potential skin irritation. Regulatory bodies have noted its limited approvals, indicating a moderate to high risk profile due to possible irritation and environmental concerns. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may be considered for safer applications.
Glycol Cetearate
Low RiskGlycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.
Sodium Persulfate
High RiskSodium persulfate is an inorganic salt commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various applications, including hair bleaching, water treatment, and as a polymerization initiator in plastics. It appears as a white crystalline powder and is known for its strong oxidative properties.
Sustai Insights
Sodium persulfate serves effectively as an oxidizing agent in chemical processes; however, it poses moderate health risks, primarily as an irritant and potential allergen. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and high usage restrictions due to safety regulations. Regulatory bodies advise caution regarding its handling and exposure. Overall, sodium persulfate is assessed as high risk, necessitating stringent safety practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Butylene/ Ethylene/ Styrene Copolymer
Low RiskButylene/ethylene/styrene copolymer is a polymer blend commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emulsifying and stabilizing properties. It helps improve the texture and application of formulations, contributing to a smooth finish and enhanced product performance.
Sustai Insights
This copolymer serves as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and application. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage is recommended, and alternatives exist, such as natural emulsifiers, for those seeking greener options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Oleyl Phosphate
Low RiskOleyl phosphate is a mixture of mono- and di-ester phosphates derived from oleyl alcohol. It serves primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based components.
Sustai Insights
Oleyl phosphate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, enhancing texture and stability in formulations. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is considered low-risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions, indicating a favorable compliance status. Safe usage practices are advised, and while alternatives exist, oleyl phosphate remains a low-risk ingredient in its application.
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
Sustai Insights
Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Transform your hair at home with the Madison Reed Light Works Balayage Highlighting Kit, designed to create stunning, natural-looking Cool Vanilla highlights. Experience a salon-quality, ammonia-free, and cruelty-free solution that nourishes hair while delivering beautiful results.
- Easy At-Home Application: The kit includes a precise wishbone applicator and a two-step process to effortlessly lighten and tone hair, ensuring a fool-proof, no-mess experience.
- Nutrient-Rich Formula: Enriched with keratin, argan oil, and ginseng root extract, this hair dye not only enhances color but also protects and revitalizes hair health, leaving it soft and shiny.
- Gentle on Hair: 100% paraben-free and ammonia-free, the Light Works kit minimizes damage while effectively reducing unwanted yellow or gold tones.
- Comprehensive Kit: Each kit contains everything you need: Lightening Cream, Toning Glaze, applicator, gloves, and color-protecting shampoo and conditioner, making it a complete solution for beautiful highlights.
- Community-Focused Brand: Madison Reed is committed to ethical practices and community impact, ensuring customers can feel good about their hair color choices.
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Transform your hair at home with the Madison Reed Light Works Balayage Highlighting Kit, designed to create stunning, natural-looking Cool Vanilla highlights. Experience a salon-quality, ammonia-free, and cruelty-free solution that nourishes hair while delivering beautiful results.
- Easy At-Home Application: The kit includes a precise wishbone applicator and a two-step process to effortlessly lighten and tone hair, ensuring a fool-proof, no-mess experience.
- Nutrient-Rich Formula: Enriched with keratin, argan oil, and ginseng root extract, this hair dye not only enhances color but also protects and revitalizes hair health, leaving it soft and shiny.
- Gentle on Hair: 100% paraben-free and ammonia-free, the Light Works kit minimizes damage while effectively reducing unwanted yellow or gold tones.
- Comprehensive Kit: Each kit contains everything you need: Lightening Cream, Toning Glaze, applicator, gloves, and color-protecting shampoo and conditioner, making it a complete solution for beautiful highlights.
- Community-Focused Brand: Madison Reed is committed to ethical practices and community impact, ensuring customers can feel good about their hair color choices.

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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the Madison Reed Light Works Balayage Highlighting Kit for its ease of use and nourishing ingredients. Many users commend the two-step application process, highlighting that it allows for a manageable at-home experience. Positive sentiments are expressed regarding the product's gentle, ammonia-free formula enriched with keratin and argan oil, which contributes to healthy-looking hair. However, some customers mention challenges with achieving desired results, particularly in terms of color payoff and product quantity. Overall, while many find the kit effective for creating natural highlights, there are mixed experiences regarding its performance, prompting some to suggest alternative application methods or professional services for optimal outcomes.
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