Garnier Hair Color Nutrisse Ultra Color - Bold Jet Blue Black, Nourishing Formula - 1 Count

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Ammonium Hydroxide

Ammonium Hydroxide

High Risk

Ammonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.

Benzyl Alcohol

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

P Aminophenol

P Aminophenol

High Risk

p-Aminophenol is a synthetic dye primarily used in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant by undergoing oxidation to form pigments that impart color to hair. This ingredient is also found in some cosmetic formulations due to its ability to enhance color intensity.

Sustai Insights

p-Aminophenol serves effectively as a hair dye, promoting vibrant color results. However, it poses health risks, including moderate allergic reactions and potential skin irritation, with regulatory warnings indicating high restrictions on use. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant and possible bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level associated with p-aminophenol is high, and users should consider safer alternatives for hair coloring.

M Aminophenol

M Aminophenol

High Risk

M-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.

Sustai Insights

M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.

M Aminophenol Sulfate

M Aminophenol Sulfate

High Risk

M-aminophenol sulfate is an amine salt commonly used in personal care products. It functions primarily as a hair dye intermediate, contributing to the coloration process in various formulations.

Sustai Insights

M-aminophenol sulfate serves effectively as a hair dye intermediate, enhancing color development. However, it carries health risks such as moderate concerns regarding carcinogenicity and low risks of irritation and allergies. Regulatory bodies have imposed usage restrictions due to potential skin absorption issues. Environmental risks include possible pollution and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Behentrimonium Chloride

Behentrimonium Chloride

High Risk

Behentrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve texture and manageability of hair.

Sustai Insights

Behentrimonium chloride offers functional benefits as a hair conditioner and emulsifier. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential and has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. It poses low risks for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but has been noted for neurotoxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and low biodegradability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, and users should consider alternatives such as natural conditioners.

Hydrogen Peroxide

Hydrogen Peroxide

High Risk

Hydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.

Sustai Insights

Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.

Ethanolamine

Ethanolamine

High Risk

Ethanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.

Sustai Insights

Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide Mea

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide Mea

High Risk

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in hair color and other personal care products. It functions primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in product stability and texture.

Sustai Insights

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA serves effectively as an emulsifier, enhancing product consistency. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high usage restrictions due to potential irritation to skin and eyes. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers could be considered.

Resorcinol

Resorcinol

High Risk

Resorcinol is a common ingredient found in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate and a reducing agent, facilitating the development of color in hair treatments. Its use is characterized by specific safety and regulatory considerations.

Sustai Insights

Resorcinol serves effectively as a dye intermediate in hair coloring, contributing to vibrant color outcomes. However, it is associated with moderate allergy and immunotoxicity risks, and its absorption through the skin can enhance these risks. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, with a high regulatory status indicating significant restrictions on use. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies it as a low carcinogenic concern. Due to these factors, the overall risk level is high, necessitating cautious usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.

Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine

Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine

High Risk

Stearamidopropyl dimethylamine is a lipid-based compound often used as a conditioning agent in hair care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing the texture and manageability of hair by reducing static and improving moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective conditioning and emulsification in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic concerns, while its health risks related to cancer and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks include potential pollutant status, and it is subject to high usage restrictions by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, particularly concerning regulatory compliance and potential adverse health effects. Alternatives may include plant-derived emulsifiers or conditioning agents that offer improved safety profiles.

Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride

Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride

Medium Risk

Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a synthetic preservative and antiseptic commonly used in medical and personal care products for its antibacterial properties. It functions effectively to reduce bacteria on the skin and in oral formulations, enhancing product stability and safety.

Sustai Insights

Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial benefits, but it has associated health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritation. Environmentally, it poses moderate risks due to persistence and possible ecotoxicity. Regulatory agencies impose restrictions on its use in some regions. Overall, it is assessed as medium risk. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives should be considered.

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Medium Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.

Dimethicone

Dimethicone

Medium Risk

Dimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.

Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)

Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)

Medium Risk

Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.

Sustai Insights

Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.

Mineral Oil

Mineral Oil

Medium Risk

Mineral oil is a liquid mixture of hydrocarbon compounds derived from petroleum, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and moisturizer. It functions by forming a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Mineral oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin barrier protection. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and concerns regarding its bioaccumulation and persistence in the environment. Regulatory bodies advise against excessive use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, with recommendations for cautious application and consideration of safer alternatives.

Titanium Dioxide

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Propylene Glycol

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Hexadimethrine Chloride

Hexadimethrine Chloride

Low Risk

Hexadimethrine chloride is a polymer of N,N,N-trimethyl-1-hexadecylamine, commonly used as a cationic surfactant and antimicrobial agent in various applications, including personal care products and disinfectants. It functions primarily as a preservative and stabilizer, providing antimicrobial properties that help maintain product integrity.

Sustai Insights

Hexadimethrine chloride offers functional benefits as an effective antimicrobial agent, enhancing product stability. It is not considered a carcinogen, allergen, or reproductive toxin, with overall low associated health risks. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or pollution concerns. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, such as natural preservatives, hexadimethrine chloride is assessed to have a low risk overall.

Sodium Metabisulfate

Sodium Metabisulfate

Low Risk

Sodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.

Sustai Insights

Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.

Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract

Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract

Low Risk

Saccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glycol Distearate

Glycol Distearate

Low Risk

Glycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.

Lauric Acid

Lauric Acid

Low Risk

Lauric acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is primarily used as an emollient, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products due to its potential to enhance product texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Lauric acid offers functional benefits as an effective emollient and antimicrobial agent, contributing to skin hydration and product preservation. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory assessments, including those from the FDA and cosmetic safety reviews, indicate its safe use in products. Overall, lauric acid is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Low Risk

Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil

Low Risk

Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil is an oil derived from the seeds of the African oil palm tree. It functions primarily as an emollient and moisturizing agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent and is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, suggesting overall low risk. Safe usage practices recommend using it within established concentrations, while alternatives such as coconut oil may be considered for similar functions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Deceth 3

Deceth 3

Low Risk

Deceth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether of decanol, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability while enhancing the solubility of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Deceth-3 offers functional benefits as a surfactant and emulsifier, enhancing product performance and stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with limited potential for irritation or allergies. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute significantly to pollution. Regulatory status is stable, with no significant restrictions in major regions. Overall, it poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Low Risk

Olea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.

Pyridoxine Hcl

Pyridoxine Hcl

Low Risk

Pyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.

Sustai Insights

Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.

Glycol Cetearate

Glycol Cetearate

Low Risk

Glycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.

Thioglycerin

Thioglycerin

Low Risk

Thioglycerin is a polyhydric alcohol primarily used as a humectant and solvent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to retain moisture and enhance product texture, contributing to the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

Sustai Insights

Thioglycerin offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively retaining moisture in formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with assessments indicating minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not noted as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on thioglycerin, and it is generally recognized as safe for use in cosmetic formulations, leading to an overall low risk assessment. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and while alternatives exist, thioglycerin remains a viable option in product formulations.

Isopropyl Alcohol

Isopropyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Isopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.

Sustai Insights

Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.

Sodium Stannate

Sodium Stannate

Low Risk

Sodium stannate is a tin-based inorganic salt commonly used in various industrial applications. It serves as a catalyst and stabilizer in chemical processes and may also be found in some personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stannate offers functional benefits such as its role as a catalyst and stabilizer. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose notable hazards, and regulatory bodies do not impose specific restrictions. Overall, the risk level is considered low. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, sodium stannate is generally deemed acceptable for use.

Laureth 12

Laureth 12

Low Risk

Laureth-12 is a synthetic polymer composed of ethylene oxide and lauryl alcohol, primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the formulation of creams and lotions by enhancing texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Laureth-12 functions effectively as an emulsifier and surfactant, improving product consistency and performance. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, such as carcinogenicity and irritancy, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly for individuals with sensitive skin. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin, which may offer similar benefits with potentially reduced risks. Overall, the risk associated with Laureth-12 is considered low.

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Ribes nigrum (blackcurrant) seed oil is a fixed oil derived from the seeds of blackcurrant berries. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare formulations for its moisturizing and emollient properties, providing nourishment to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ribes nigrum seed oil offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin barrier support and is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It poses no significant environmental hazards and adheres to regulatory standards. Overall, this ingredient has a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Extract

Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Extract

Low Risk

Citrus medica limonum (lemon) peel extract is derived from the peel of the lemon fruit, primarily used for its aromatic properties and potential as a natural preservative in various cosmetic and food products. It contains antioxidants and is often included for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Lemon peel extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and natural fragrance, contributing to product stability and appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, lemon peel extract remains a low-risk ingredient overall.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Carbomer

Carbomer

Low Risk

Carbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate

Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate

Low Risk

Tetrasodium pyrophosphate is an inorganic salt commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It helps maintain pH levels and enhances product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium pyrophosphate offers functional benefits such as effective buffering and emulsification. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, supporting its overall low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional properties.

Silica Dimethyl Silylate

Silica Dimethyl Silylate

Low Risk

Silica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.

5-diamine Grape seed oil Paraffinum liquidum N-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-p-phenylenediamine sulfate Fruit oil concentrate Toluene-2

Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride

Medium Risk

Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a synthetic preservative and antiseptic commonly used in medical and personal care products for its antibacterial properties. It functions effectively to reduce bacteria on the skin and in oral formulations, enhancing product stability and safety.

Sustai Insights

Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial benefits, but it has associated health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritation. Environmentally, it poses moderate risks due to persistence and possible ecotoxicity. Regulatory agencies impose restrictions on its use in some regions. Overall, it is assessed as medium risk. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives should be considered.

Hexadimethrine Chloride

Low Risk

Hexadimethrine chloride is a polymer of N,N,N-trimethyl-1-hexadecylamine, commonly used as a cationic surfactant and antimicrobial agent in various applications, including personal care products and disinfectants. It functions primarily as a preservative and stabilizer, providing antimicrobial properties that help maintain product integrity.

Sustai Insights

Hexadimethrine chloride offers functional benefits as an effective antimicrobial agent, enhancing product stability. It is not considered a carcinogen, allergen, or reproductive toxin, with overall low associated health risks. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or pollution concerns. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, such as natural preservatives, hexadimethrine chloride is assessed to have a low risk overall.

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Medium Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.

Sodium Metabisulfate

Low Risk

Sodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.

Sustai Insights

Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.

Saccharum Officinarum (Sugar Cane) Extract

Low Risk

Saccharum officinarum extract, commonly known as sugar cane extract, is derived from the sugar cane plant and is primarily used for its moisturizing and humectant properties in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sugar cane extract provides functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during processing can pose risks. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and does not significantly pollute. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in personal care products.

Ammonium Hydroxide

High Risk

Ammonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glycol Distearate

Low Risk

Glycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Dimethicone

Medium Risk

Dimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.

Lauric Acid

Low Risk

Lauric acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is primarily used as an emollient, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products due to its potential to enhance product texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Lauric acid offers functional benefits as an effective emollient and antimicrobial agent, contributing to skin hydration and product preservation. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory assessments, including those from the FDA and cosmetic safety reviews, indicate its safe use in products. Overall, lauric acid is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.

Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)

Low Risk

Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.

Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)

Medium Risk

Thuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.

Sustai Insights

Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Mineral Oil

Medium Risk

Mineral oil is a liquid mixture of hydrocarbon compounds derived from petroleum, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and moisturizer. It functions by forming a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Mineral oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin barrier protection. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and concerns regarding its bioaccumulation and persistence in the environment. Regulatory bodies advise against excessive use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, with recommendations for cautious application and consideration of safer alternatives.

Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil

Low Risk

Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil is an oil derived from the seeds of the African oil palm tree. It functions primarily as an emollient and moisturizing agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent and is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, suggesting overall low risk. Safe usage practices recommend using it within established concentrations, while alternatives such as coconut oil may be considered for similar functions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile.

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

P Aminophenol

High Risk

p-Aminophenol is a synthetic dye primarily used in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant by undergoing oxidation to form pigments that impart color to hair. This ingredient is also found in some cosmetic formulations due to its ability to enhance color intensity.

Sustai Insights

p-Aminophenol serves effectively as a hair dye, promoting vibrant color results. However, it poses health risks, including moderate allergic reactions and potential skin irritation, with regulatory warnings indicating high restrictions on use. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant and possible bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level associated with p-aminophenol is high, and users should consider safer alternatives for hair coloring.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Deceth 3

Low Risk

Deceth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether of decanol, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability while enhancing the solubility of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Deceth-3 offers functional benefits as a surfactant and emulsifier, enhancing product performance and stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with limited potential for irritation or allergies. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute significantly to pollution. Regulatory status is stable, with no significant restrictions in major regions. Overall, it poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Low Risk

Olea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.

Pyridoxine Hcl

Low Risk

Pyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.

Sustai Insights

Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.

M Aminophenol

High Risk

M-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.

Sustai Insights

M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.

M Aminophenol Sulfate

High Risk

M-aminophenol sulfate is an amine salt commonly used in personal care products. It functions primarily as a hair dye intermediate, contributing to the coloration process in various formulations.

Sustai Insights

M-aminophenol sulfate serves effectively as a hair dye intermediate, enhancing color development. However, it carries health risks such as moderate concerns regarding carcinogenicity and low risks of irritation and allergies. Regulatory bodies have imposed usage restrictions due to potential skin absorption issues. Environmental risks include possible pollution and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Behentrimonium Chloride

High Risk

Behentrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve texture and manageability of hair.

Sustai Insights

Behentrimonium chloride offers functional benefits as a hair conditioner and emulsifier. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential and has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. It poses low risks for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but has been noted for neurotoxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and low biodegradability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, and users should consider alternatives such as natural conditioners.

Hydrogen Peroxide

High Risk

Hydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.

Sustai Insights

Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.

Glycol Cetearate

Low Risk

Glycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.

Ethanolamine

High Risk

Ethanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.

Sustai Insights

Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide Mea

High Risk

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in hair color and other personal care products. It functions primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in product stability and texture.

Sustai Insights

Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA serves effectively as an emulsifier, enhancing product consistency. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high usage restrictions due to potential irritation to skin and eyes. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers could be considered.

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Thioglycerin

Low Risk

Thioglycerin is a polyhydric alcohol primarily used as a humectant and solvent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to retain moisture and enhance product texture, contributing to the overall sensory experience of the formulation.

Sustai Insights

Thioglycerin offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively retaining moisture in formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with assessments indicating minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not noted as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on thioglycerin, and it is generally recognized as safe for use in cosmetic formulations, leading to an overall low risk assessment. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and while alternatives exist, thioglycerin remains a viable option in product formulations.

Isopropyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Isopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.

Sustai Insights

Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.

Sodium Stannate

Low Risk

Sodium stannate is a tin-based inorganic salt commonly used in various industrial applications. It serves as a catalyst and stabilizer in chemical processes and may also be found in some personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stannate offers functional benefits such as its role as a catalyst and stabilizer. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose notable hazards, and regulatory bodies do not impose specific restrictions. Overall, the risk level is considered low. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, sodium stannate is generally deemed acceptable for use.

Laureth 12

Low Risk

Laureth-12 is a synthetic polymer composed of ethylene oxide and lauryl alcohol, primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the formulation of creams and lotions by enhancing texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Laureth-12 functions effectively as an emulsifier and surfactant, improving product consistency and performance. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, such as carcinogenicity and irritancy, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly for individuals with sensitive skin. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin, which may offer similar benefits with potentially reduced risks. Overall, the risk associated with Laureth-12 is considered low.

Resorcinol

High Risk

Resorcinol is a common ingredient found in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate and a reducing agent, facilitating the development of color in hair treatments. Its use is characterized by specific safety and regulatory considerations.

Sustai Insights

Resorcinol serves effectively as a dye intermediate in hair coloring, contributing to vibrant color outcomes. However, it is associated with moderate allergy and immunotoxicity risks, and its absorption through the skin can enhance these risks. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, with a high regulatory status indicating significant restrictions on use. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies it as a low carcinogenic concern. Due to these factors, the overall risk level is high, necessitating cautious usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Ribes nigrum (blackcurrant) seed oil is a fixed oil derived from the seeds of blackcurrant berries. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare formulations for its moisturizing and emollient properties, providing nourishment to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ribes nigrum seed oil offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin barrier support and is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It poses no significant environmental hazards and adheres to regulatory standards. Overall, this ingredient has a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Extract

Low Risk

Citrus medica limonum (lemon) peel extract is derived from the peel of the lemon fruit, primarily used for its aromatic properties and potential as a natural preservative in various cosmetic and food products. It contains antioxidants and is often included for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Lemon peel extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and natural fragrance, contributing to product stability and appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, lemon peel extract remains a low-risk ingredient overall.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Carbomer

Low Risk

Carbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine

High Risk

Stearamidopropyl dimethylamine is a lipid-based compound often used as a conditioning agent in hair care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing the texture and manageability of hair by reducing static and improving moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective conditioning and emulsification in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic concerns, while its health risks related to cancer and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks include potential pollutant status, and it is subject to high usage restrictions by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, particularly concerning regulatory compliance and potential adverse health effects. Alternatives may include plant-derived emulsifiers or conditioning agents that offer improved safety profiles.

Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate

Low Risk

Tetrasodium pyrophosphate is an inorganic salt commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It helps maintain pH levels and enhances product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium pyrophosphate offers functional benefits such as effective buffering and emulsification. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, supporting its overall low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional properties.

Silica Dimethyl Silylate

Low Risk

Silica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.

Discover the Garnier Hair Color Nutrisse Ultra Color Nourishing Creme in BL11 Jet Blue Black (Black Currant), designed for vibrant, long-lasting color that nourishes your hair. This permanent hair dye adapts beautifully to all hair textures, ensuring a stunning transformation.

  • Bold Color: Achieve one of the deepest black shades with reflective blue tones, perfect for enhancing natural hair between light brown and black.
  • Nourishing Formula: Infused with grape seed oil and vitamin E, this formula hydrates and adds shine, leaving your hair looking healthy and vibrant.
  • User-Friendly Application: Comes with a complete dye kit, including gloves and a conditioner, making it easy for anyone to achieve salon-quality results at home.
  • Safe and Tested: Prioritize your safety with a patch test recommendation; designed to minimize allergic reactions while delivering stunning color.
  • Ethical Brand Commitment: Garnier is committed to sustainability and ethical sourcing, so you can feel good about your choice in hair care.

  1. Prepare Your Space: Set up a well-ventilated area and cover surfaces with old towels or newspapers.
  2. Gather Supplies: Have the hair dye kit, gloves, a mixing bowl, and an applicator brush ready.
  3. Perform a Patch Test: Apply a small amount of dye on a discreet area of skin 48 hours before use to check for allergic reactions.
  4. Mix the Dye: Combine the dye and developer in the provided bowl as per kit instructions.
  5. Section Your Hair: Divide hair into manageable sections using clips for even application.
  6. Apply the Dye: Wear gloves and use the applicator brush to apply dye, starting from the roots to the ends.
  7. Ensure Even Coverage: Make sure all strands are coated evenly, using fingers if necessary.
  8. Set a Timer: Follow the recommended processing time for optimal color development.
  9. Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse hair with lukewarm water until it runs clear after the processing time.
  10. Condition: Apply the included conditioner to nourish hair and enhance shine.
  11. Style as Desired: Once dry, style hair to showcase your new vibrant color.
  12. Sustainability Tip: Dispose of packaging responsibly by recycling where possible and consider reusing empty dye containers for storage.
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Recommended Products

Discover the Garnier Hair Color Nutrisse Ultra Color Nourishing Creme in BL11 Jet Blue Black (Black Currant), designed for vibrant, long-lasting color that nourishes your hair. This permanent hair dye adapts beautifully to all hair textures, ensuring a stunning transformation.

  • Bold Color: Achieve one of the deepest black shades with reflective blue tones, perfect for enhancing natural hair between light brown and black.
  • Nourishing Formula: Infused with grape seed oil and vitamin E, this formula hydrates and adds shine, leaving your hair looking healthy and vibrant.
  • User-Friendly Application: Comes with a complete dye kit, including gloves and a conditioner, making it easy for anyone to achieve salon-quality results at home.
  • Safe and Tested: Prioritize your safety with a patch test recommendation; designed to minimize allergic reactions while delivering stunning color.
  • Ethical Brand Commitment: Garnier is committed to sustainability and ethical sourcing, so you can feel good about your choice in hair care.

  1. Prepare Your Space: Set up a well-ventilated area and cover surfaces with old towels or newspapers.
  2. Gather Supplies: Have the hair dye kit, gloves, a mixing bowl, and an applicator brush ready.
  3. Perform a Patch Test: Apply a small amount of dye on a discreet area of skin 48 hours before use to check for allergic reactions.
  4. Mix the Dye: Combine the dye and developer in the provided bowl as per kit instructions.
  5. Section Your Hair: Divide hair into manageable sections using clips for even application.
  6. Apply the Dye: Wear gloves and use the applicator brush to apply dye, starting from the roots to the ends.
  7. Ensure Even Coverage: Make sure all strands are coated evenly, using fingers if necessary.
  8. Set a Timer: Follow the recommended processing time for optimal color development.
  9. Rinse Thoroughly: Rinse hair with lukewarm water until it runs clear after the processing time.
  10. Condition: Apply the included conditioner to nourish hair and enhance shine.
  11. Style as Desired: Once dry, style hair to showcase your new vibrant color.
  12. Sustainability Tip: Dispose of packaging responsibly by recycling where possible and consider reusing empty dye containers for storage.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.5(16,915)

Customers’ View

Overall, customers express strong satisfaction with the Nutrisse Ultra Color BL11 Jet Blue Black hair dye, noting its ability to deliver a vibrant and lasting color. Many users appreciate the nourishing ingredients, particularly the avocado oil, which contributes to a smooth and shiny finish, enhancing hair health post-application. Customers highlight the easy application process and the effectiveness of the included conditioner, with one user remarking on the silkiness it imparts to the hair. However, some caution that the dye can stain surfaces, advising careful application. Environmentally conscious consumers may also value the product's commitment to quality and performance without compromising on hair integrity. In summary, this hair dye is viewed as a reliable choice for those seeking a bold color transformation while maintaining hair health.

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