Garnier Hair Color Nutrisse Nourishing Creme - 100% Gray Coverage, 5 Natural Oils - 1 Count
Resorcinol
High RiskResorcinol is a common ingredient found in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate and a reducing agent, facilitating the development of color in hair treatments. Its use is characterized by specific safety and regulatory considerations.
Sustai Insights
Resorcinol serves effectively as a dye intermediate in hair coloring, contributing to vibrant color outcomes. However, it is associated with moderate allergy and immunotoxicity risks, and its absorption through the skin can enhance these risks. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, with a high regulatory status indicating significant restrictions on use. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies it as a low carcinogenic concern. Due to these factors, the overall risk level is high, necessitating cautious usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Ethanolamine
High RiskEthanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.
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Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Ammonium Hydroxide
High RiskAmmonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.
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Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.
Hydrogen Peroxide
High RiskHydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.
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Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
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Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Trideceth 2 Carboxamide Mea
High RiskTrideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in hair color and other personal care products. It functions primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in product stability and texture.
Sustai Insights
Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA serves effectively as an emulsifier, enhancing product consistency. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high usage restrictions due to potential irritation to skin and eyes. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers could be considered.
M Aminophenol
High RiskM-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.
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M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Behentrimonium Chloride
High RiskBehentrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve texture and manageability of hair.
Sustai Insights
Behentrimonium chloride offers functional benefits as a hair conditioner and emulsifier. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential and has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. It poses low risks for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but has been noted for neurotoxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and low biodegradability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, and users should consider alternatives such as natural conditioners.
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
High RiskStearamidopropyl dimethylamine is a lipid-based compound often used as a conditioning agent in hair care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing the texture and manageability of hair by reducing static and improving moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective conditioning and emulsification in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic concerns, while its health risks related to cancer and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks include potential pollutant status, and it is subject to high usage restrictions by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, particularly concerning regulatory compliance and potential adverse health effects. Alternatives may include plant-derived emulsifiers or conditioning agents that offer improved safety profiles.
Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride
Medium RiskChlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a synthetic preservative and antiseptic commonly used in medical and personal care products for its antibacterial properties. It functions effectively to reduce bacteria on the skin and in oral formulations, enhancing product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial benefits, but it has associated health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritation. Environmentally, it poses moderate risks due to persistence and possible ecotoxicity. Regulatory agencies impose restrictions on its use in some regions. Overall, it is assessed as medium risk. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives should be considered.
Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskRosemary leaf extract is produced from the leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and fragrance. The extract may also contribute to the preservation of products due to its antimicrobial characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Rosemary leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which can enhance product stability and shelf-life. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, but it carries a moderate potential for allergic reactions. Environmentally, it poses low risk with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, although some verified products cannot contain certain concentrations. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is medium, necessitating careful usage practices to mitigate allergic responses.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
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Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Mineral Oil
Medium RiskMineral oil is a liquid mixture of hydrocarbon compounds derived from petroleum, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and moisturizer. It functions by forming a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.
Sustai Insights
Mineral oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin barrier protection. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and concerns regarding its bioaccumulation and persistence in the environment. Regulatory bodies advise against excessive use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, with recommendations for cautious application and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake
Medium RiskFD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.
Sustai Insights
FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Lauric Acid
Low RiskLauric acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is primarily used as an emollient, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products due to its potential to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Lauric acid offers functional benefits as an effective emollient and antimicrobial agent, contributing to skin hydration and product preservation. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory assessments, including those from the FDA and cosmetic safety reviews, indicate its safe use in products. Overall, lauric acid is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Low RiskButyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.
Sustai Insights
Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Pyridoxine Hcl
Low RiskPyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.
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Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.
Deceth 3
Low RiskDeceth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether of decanol, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability while enhancing the solubility of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Deceth-3 offers functional benefits as a surfactant and emulsifier, enhancing product performance and stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with limited potential for irritation or allergies. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute significantly to pollution. Regulatory status is stable, with no significant restrictions in major regions. Overall, it poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Polyquaternium 22
Low RiskPolyquaternium-22 is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a conditioning agent and film-former. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth finish and improved manageability for hair and skin applications.
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Polyquaternium-22 offers functional benefits as a hair and skin conditioning agent, contributing to improved product performance. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, and it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Environmental assessments indicate minimal risks, as it does not bioaccumulate. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, this ingredient is regarded as effective in its role.
Huile Minerale
Low RiskHuile minerale, or mineral oil, is a colorless, odorless oil derived from petroleum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a moisturizer, emollient, and lubricant, helping to create a barrier on the skin that prevents moisture loss.
Sustai Insights
Mineral oil functions effectively as an emollient, providing hydration and preventing transepidermal water loss. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with few restrictions noted. Overall, the risk associated with mineral oil remains low, though consumers may consider natural alternatives such as plant-based oils for sustainability.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Silica Dimethyl Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.
Sodium Metabisulfate
Low RiskSodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Phosphoric Acid
Low RiskPhosphoric acid is a caustic inorganic acid commonly used as an acidity regulator in food and beverage products. It serves multiple functions, including acting as a preservative and enhancing flavor by providing a tart taste. It is also utilized in various industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Phosphoric acid offers effective acidity regulation and preservation in products. It is not considered to pose significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe handling practices recommended. Alternatives include citric acid and other natural acids that can serve similar functions.
Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate
Low RiskTetrasodium pyrophosphate is an inorganic salt commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It helps maintain pH levels and enhances product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium pyrophosphate offers functional benefits such as effective buffering and emulsification. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, supporting its overall low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional properties.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.
Glycol Cetearate
Low RiskGlycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Extract
Low RiskCitrus medica limonum (lemon) peel extract is derived from the peel of the lemon fruit, primarily used for its aromatic properties and potential as a natural preservative in various cosmetic and food products. It contains antioxidants and is often included for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Lemon peel extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and natural fragrance, contributing to product stability and appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, lemon peel extract remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Pentasodium Dtpa
Low RiskPentasodium DTPA is a chelating agent used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, enhancing product stability and efficacy. It helps prevent the degradation of active ingredients by sequestering harmful metals, thereby extending shelf life and improving performance in various formulations.
Sustai Insights
Pentasodium DTPA offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent, contributing to product stability and preventing metal ion interference. It has a low risk of health concerns, with low associations for carcinogenicity and allergies; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a relatively safe choice in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives could include other chelating agents like sodium phytate.
Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil
Low RiskElaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil is an oil derived from the seeds of the African oil palm tree. It functions primarily as an emollient and moisturizing agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent and is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, suggesting overall low risk. Safe usage practices recommend using it within established concentrations, while alternatives such as coconut oil may be considered for similar functions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile.
Sodium Stannate
Low RiskSodium stannate is a tin-based inorganic salt commonly used in various industrial applications. It serves as a catalyst and stabilizer in chemical processes and may also be found in some personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stannate offers functional benefits such as its role as a catalyst and stabilizer. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose notable hazards, and regulatory bodies do not impose specific restrictions. Overall, the risk level is considered low. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, sodium stannate is generally deemed acceptable for use.
Laureth 12
Low RiskLaureth-12 is a synthetic polymer composed of ethylene oxide and lauryl alcohol, primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the formulation of creams and lotions by enhancing texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Laureth-12 functions effectively as an emulsifier and surfactant, improving product consistency and performance. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, such as carcinogenicity and irritancy, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly for individuals with sensitive skin. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin, which may offer similar benefits with potentially reduced risks. Overall, the risk associated with Laureth-12 is considered low.
Glycol Distearate
Low RiskGlycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.
Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil
Low RiskOlea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.
Chlorhexidine Dihydrochloride
Medium RiskChlorhexidine dihydrochloride is a synthetic preservative and antiseptic commonly used in medical and personal care products for its antibacterial properties. It functions effectively to reduce bacteria on the skin and in oral formulations, enhancing product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Chlorhexidine dihydrochloride serves as an effective preservative with antimicrobial benefits, but it has associated health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritation. Environmentally, it poses moderate risks due to persistence and possible ecotoxicity. Regulatory agencies impose restrictions on its use in some regions. Overall, it is assessed as medium risk. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives should be considered.
Pyrus Malus (Apple) Fruit Extract
Low RiskPyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is deemed low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should still be observed, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskRosemary leaf extract is produced from the leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and fragrance. The extract may also contribute to the preservation of products due to its antimicrobial characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Rosemary leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which can enhance product stability and shelf-life. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, but it carries a moderate potential for allergic reactions. Environmentally, it poses low risk with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, although some verified products cannot contain certain concentrations. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is medium, necessitating careful usage practices to mitigate allergic responses.
Resorcinol
High RiskResorcinol is a common ingredient found in hair color and bleaching products. It functions primarily as a dye intermediate and a reducing agent, facilitating the development of color in hair treatments. Its use is characterized by specific safety and regulatory considerations.
Sustai Insights
Resorcinol serves effectively as a dye intermediate in hair coloring, contributing to vibrant color outcomes. However, it is associated with moderate allergy and immunotoxicity risks, and its absorption through the skin can enhance these risks. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, with a high regulatory status indicating significant restrictions on use. The International Agency for Research on Cancer classifies it as a low carcinogenic concern. Due to these factors, the overall risk level is high, necessitating cautious usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Ethanolamine
High RiskEthanolamine is a small-molecular weight, nitrogen-containing compound primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, or pH adjuster in various products. It can enhance the solubility of other ingredients and stabilize formulations, making it valuable in personal care and industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Ethanolamine provides functional benefits such as emulsification and pH balancing, but it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic and immunotoxic effects. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with high usage restrictions due to regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful usage practices and consideration of safer alternatives.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Lauric Acid
Low RiskLauric acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is primarily used as an emollient, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products due to its potential to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Lauric acid offers functional benefits as an effective emollient and antimicrobial agent, contributing to skin hydration and product preservation. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory assessments, including those from the FDA and cosmetic safety reviews, indicate its safe use in products. Overall, lauric acid is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.
Ammonium Hydroxide
High RiskAmmonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Low RiskButyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.
Sustai Insights
Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Pyridoxine Hcl
Low RiskPyridoxine HCl is a substituted aromatic compound that serves as a form of vitamin B6. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its role in various metabolic functions and its contribution to skin health.
Sustai Insights
Pyridoxine HCl is known for its functional benefits in metabolic processes and skin health enhancement. It poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for a variety of applications without significant health or environmental concerns.
Deceth 3
Low RiskDeceth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether of decanol, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability while enhancing the solubility of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Deceth-3 offers functional benefits as a surfactant and emulsifier, enhancing product performance and stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with limited potential for irritation or allergies. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute significantly to pollution. Regulatory status is stable, with no significant restrictions in major regions. Overall, it poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Polyquaternium 22
Low RiskPolyquaternium-22 is a synthetic polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a conditioning agent and film-former. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth finish and improved manageability for hair and skin applications.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-22 offers functional benefits as a hair and skin conditioning agent, contributing to improved product performance. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, and it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Environmental assessments indicate minimal risks, as it does not bioaccumulate. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, this ingredient is regarded as effective in its role.
Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract
Medium RiskCamellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.
Sustai Insights
Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.
Huile Minerale
Low RiskHuile minerale, or mineral oil, is a colorless, odorless oil derived from petroleum. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a moisturizer, emollient, and lubricant, helping to create a barrier on the skin that prevents moisture loss.
Sustai Insights
Mineral oil functions effectively as an emollient, providing hydration and preventing transepidermal water loss. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with few restrictions noted. Overall, the risk associated with mineral oil remains low, though consumers may consider natural alternatives such as plant-based oils for sustainability.
Hydrogen Peroxide
High RiskHydrogen peroxide is used as an antimicrobial agent in various products. It serves to disinfect surfaces and can be found in some personal care formulations, contributing to their preservation by inhibiting microbial growth.
Sustai Insights
Hydrogen peroxide functions effectively as a disinfectant and antimicrobial agent, making it valuable in cleaning and personal care products. However, it poses health risks, including irritation to skin and eyes, and is classified under high use restrictions due to its potential hazards. Environmentally, it has low bioaccumulation potential but can be a pollutant if improperly disposed of. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its concentration in consumer products, indicating a high overall risk level. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like citric acid may offer safer options.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Silica Dimethyl Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.
Sodium Metabisulfate
Low RiskSodium metabisulfite is a white crystalline powder commonly used as a preservative, antioxidant, and bleaching agent in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It acts by inhibiting microbial growth and preventing browning reactions, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Sodium metabisulfite serves as an effective preservative and antioxidant, contributing to product longevity. Health risks are low, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium metabisulfite is considered a low-risk ingredient, suitable for its intended applications.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Phosphoric Acid
Low RiskPhosphoric acid is a caustic inorganic acid commonly used as an acidity regulator in food and beverage products. It serves multiple functions, including acting as a preservative and enhancing flavor by providing a tart taste. It is also utilized in various industrial applications.
Sustai Insights
Phosphoric acid offers effective acidity regulation and preservation in products. It is not considered to pose significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe handling practices recommended. Alternatives include citric acid and other natural acids that can serve similar functions.
Tetrasodium Pyrophosphate
Low RiskTetrasodium pyrophosphate is an inorganic salt commonly used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It helps maintain pH levels and enhances product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium pyrophosphate offers functional benefits such as effective buffering and emulsification. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin, eye, or respiratory irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, supporting its overall low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional properties.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.
Glycol Cetearate
Low RiskGlycol cetearate is an ester of ethylene glycol and cetyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending oil and water components, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol cetearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and user experience. It is generally considered safe with low risks of carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate it poses minimal ecological threats, with no significant bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions. Therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable choice in formulation. For those seeking alternatives, other emulsifiers like sucrose stearate may provide similar benefits.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Peel Extract
Low RiskCitrus medica limonum (lemon) peel extract is derived from the peel of the lemon fruit, primarily used for its aromatic properties and potential as a natural preservative in various cosmetic and food products. It contains antioxidants and is often included for its fragrance and potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Lemon peel extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and natural fragrance, contributing to product stability and appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and no significant bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, lemon peel extract remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Mineral Oil
Medium RiskMineral oil is a liquid mixture of hydrocarbon compounds derived from petroleum, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and moisturizer. It functions by forming a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.
Sustai Insights
Mineral oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin barrier protection. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and concerns regarding its bioaccumulation and persistence in the environment. Regulatory bodies advise against excessive use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, with recommendations for cautious application and consideration of safer alternatives.
Pentasodium Dtpa
Low RiskPentasodium DTPA is a chelating agent used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, enhancing product stability and efficacy. It helps prevent the degradation of active ingredients by sequestering harmful metals, thereby extending shelf life and improving performance in various formulations.
Sustai Insights
Pentasodium DTPA offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent, contributing to product stability and preventing metal ion interference. It has a low risk of health concerns, with low associations for carcinogenicity and allergies; however, there are moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a relatively safe choice in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives could include other chelating agents like sodium phytate.
Elaeis Guineensis (Palm) Kernel Oil
Low RiskElaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil is an oil derived from the seeds of the African oil palm tree. It functions primarily as an emollient and moisturizing agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Elaeis guineensis (palm) kernel oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent and is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, suggesting overall low risk. Safe usage practices recommend using it within established concentrations, while alternatives such as coconut oil may be considered for similar functions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile.
Trideceth 2 Carboxamide Mea
High RiskTrideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA is a synthetic ingredient commonly used in hair color and other personal care products. It functions primarily as a surfactant and emulsifier, aiding in product stability and texture.
Sustai Insights
Trideceth 2 Carboxamide MEA serves effectively as an emulsifier, enhancing product consistency. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high usage restrictions due to potential irritation to skin and eyes. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers could be considered.
Sodium Stannate
Low RiskSodium stannate is a tin-based inorganic salt commonly used in various industrial applications. It serves as a catalyst and stabilizer in chemical processes and may also be found in some personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stannate offers functional benefits such as its role as a catalyst and stabilizer. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose notable hazards, and regulatory bodies do not impose specific restrictions. Overall, the risk level is considered low. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, sodium stannate is generally deemed acceptable for use.
M Aminophenol
High RiskM-aminophenol is a synthetic dye used primarily in hair coloring products. It functions as a colorant, providing various shades and is known for its ability to enhance color stability and intensity.
Sustai Insights
M-aminophenol offers effective coloring properties in hair dyes, but it raises significant health concerns, including a high allergenic potential and enhanced skin absorption, which can lead to irritation. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these risks. It is associated with low to moderate risks of cancer and low risk for developmental toxicity. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant. Overall, it presents a high risk level, prompting consideration of safer alternatives.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Laureth 12
Low RiskLaureth-12 is a synthetic polymer composed of ethylene oxide and lauryl alcohol, primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the formulation of creams and lotions by enhancing texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Laureth-12 functions effectively as an emulsifier and surfactant, improving product consistency and performance. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, such as carcinogenicity and irritancy, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly for individuals with sensitive skin. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin, which may offer similar benefits with potentially reduced risks. Overall, the risk associated with Laureth-12 is considered low.
Behentrimonium Chloride
High RiskBehentrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve texture and manageability of hair.
Sustai Insights
Behentrimonium chloride offers functional benefits as a hair conditioner and emulsifier. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential and has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. It poses low risks for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but has been noted for neurotoxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and low biodegradability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, and users should consider alternatives such as natural conditioners.
Glycol Distearate
Low RiskGlycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.
Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil
Low RiskOlea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.
Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake
Medium RiskFD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.
Sustai Insights
FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.
Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
High RiskStearamidopropyl dimethylamine is a lipid-based compound often used as a conditioning agent in hair care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing the texture and manageability of hair by reducing static and improving moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective conditioning and emulsification in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic concerns, while its health risks related to cancer and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks include potential pollutant status, and it is subject to high usage restrictions by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, particularly concerning regulatory compliance and potential adverse health effects. Alternatives may include plant-derived emulsifiers or conditioning agents that offer improved safety profiles.
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Experience vibrant hair color with Garnier Hair Color Nutrisse Nourishing Crème in 42 Deep Burgundy (Black Cherry). This permanent hair dye not only transforms your look but also nourishes your hair, making it the perfect choice for health-conscious and eco-aware individuals. Its unique blend of fruit oils ensures a rich, long-lasting color while promoting shiny, healthy hair.
- Nourishing Formula: Enriched with 5 responsibly sourced oils, including avocado and coconut, for silky and hydrated strands.
- Color Boost Technology: Achieve radiant, even color with 100% gray coverage that lasts, adapting seamlessly to all hair textures.
- Natural Conditioning: A 97% natural origin conditioner locks in color and protects against dryness, ensuring your hair feels as good as it looks.
- Ethically Crafted: Certified Cruelty-Free and Vegan, supporting a compassionate beauty routine without compromising quality.
- Easy Application: Simple mixing and application process, perfect for at-home use, allowing you to achieve salon-quality results effortlessly.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers express overall satisfaction with the Garnier Nutrisse Hair Dye in Deep Burgundy, noting its ease of application and natural-looking results. Many users highlight the nourishing formula infused with responsibly sourced oils, which contributes to hair health and a pleasant scent. The product is praised for its effective gray coverage, with some reviewers mentioning that it works well even on thicker hair. Additionally, the cruelty-free and vegan-friendly nature of the dye resonates positively with environmentally and health-conscious consumers. Overall, customers appreciate that the product not only delivers vibrant color but also cares for their hair, making it a reliable choice for regular use.
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