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Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)

Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)

High Risk

Retinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

High Risk

Cocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

Sunset Yellow (Uncertified Fd&C Yellow No. 6)

Sunset Yellow (Uncertified Fd&C Yellow No. 6)

High Risk

Sunset Yellow, chemically known as monoazo dye, is primarily used for coloring food and cosmetic products. It imparts a yellow hue and is often found in products requiring bright and visually appealing coloration. Sunset Yellow is an artificial colorant derived from petroleum-based sources.

Sustai Insights

Sunset Yellow serves as an effective colorant in food and cosmetics, enhancing visual appeal. However, it is associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but exhibits moderate potential for allergies. Regulatory bodies impose high restrictions on its usage due to concerns of skin absorption and potential health effects. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with possible bioaccumulative properties. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Limonene

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Sulisobenzone

Sulisobenzone

Medium Risk

Sulisobenzone (benzophenone-4) is a sunscreen agent commonly used in cosmetic products to provide UV protection. It absorbs UV radiation, helping to prevent sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing skin protection during sun exposure.

Sustai Insights

Sulisobenzone effectively offers UV protection, making it useful in sunscreen formulations. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with low risks for cancer and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns include its role as a pollutant and low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, although consumer awareness is growing regarding allergens. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like mineral sunscreens may provide safer options, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Medium Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Propylene Glycol

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Low Risk

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by facilitating the blending of oil and water-based ingredients.

Sustai Insights

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stability enhancement in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not associated with significant hazards, and regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile with limited environmental impact, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.

Sucrose Palmitate

Sucrose Palmitate

Low Risk

Sucrose palmitate is a monoester of palmitic acid and sucrose, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Sucrose palmitate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, facilitating the uniform distribution of ingredients in formulations. It is considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. For safety, it is recommended to use within established concentrations, and alternatives like other plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking greener options.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate

Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate

Low Risk

Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid, primarily functioning as a chelating agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, thereby enhancing product efficacy and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is recognized for its functional benefits in stabilizing formulations and preventing metal ion interference. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as other chelating agents may be explored for specific formulations.

Sea Salt

Sea Salt

Low Risk

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.

Panthenol, D

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Hexylene Glycol

Hexylene Glycol

Low Risk

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Sustai Insights

Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.

Peg 3 Distearate

Peg 3 Distearate

Low Risk

PEG-3 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester used primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in stabilizing formulations and improving texture by facilitating the blending of oil and water components.

Sustai Insights

PEG-3 distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production is a noted concern. Environmentally, it is not significantly bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no major restrictions, reflecting a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other emulsifiers like glyceryl stearate, which may offer similar benefits with potentially improved safety profiles.

Peg 40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil

Low Risk

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil is a polyethylene glycol derivative of hydrogenated castor oil, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by facilitating the blending of oil and water-based ingredients.

Sustai Insights

PEG-40 hydrogenated castor oil offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stability enhancement in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not associated with significant hazards, and regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile with limited environmental impact, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Sucrose Palmitate

Low Risk

Sucrose palmitate is a monoester of palmitic acid and sucrose, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Sucrose palmitate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, facilitating the uniform distribution of ingredients in formulations. It is considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. For safety, it is recommended to use within established concentrations, and alternatives like other plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking greener options.

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Sulisobenzone

Medium Risk

Sulisobenzone (benzophenone-4) is a sunscreen agent commonly used in cosmetic products to provide UV protection. It absorbs UV radiation, helping to prevent sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing skin protection during sun exposure.

Sustai Insights

Sulisobenzone effectively offers UV protection, making it useful in sunscreen formulations. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with low risks for cancer and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns include its role as a pollutant and low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, although consumer awareness is growing regarding allergens. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like mineral sunscreens may provide safer options, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Fd&C Yellow No. 5 (Ci 19140) Lake

Medium Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 5 (CI 19140) Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production. It is derived from tartrazine and is utilized to impart a yellow hue to various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. Its formulation as a 'lake' allows for better stability and adherence in applications.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 5 Lake provides effective coloring in products, enhancing visual appeal. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer and developmental toxicity, but there are moderate concerns regarding allergies and skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some use restrictions, especially for sensitive populations. Environmental risks are minimal, though it may contribute to pollution. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk profile, warranting careful consideration in usage and formulation.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)

High Risk

Retinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate

Low Risk

Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid, primarily functioning as a chelating agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, thereby enhancing product efficacy and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is recognized for its functional benefits in stabilizing formulations and preventing metal ion interference. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as other chelating agents may be explored for specific formulations.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Sea Salt

Low Risk

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Cocamidopropyl Betaine

High Risk

Cocamidopropyl betaine is a synthetic surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in personal care products for its mild cleansing and foaming properties. It functions as a surfactant, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and performance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Cocamidopropyl betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, enhancing product foaming and texture. However, it may pose low to moderate allergenic risks and is subject to high use restrictions due to contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have advised on its safe levels of usage, categorizing its risk level as high overall. Users should practice caution, particularly with sensitive populations, and consider alternatives like naturally derived surfactants for safer formulations.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Hexylene Glycol

Low Risk

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Sustai Insights

Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

Sunset Yellow (Uncertified Fd&C Yellow No. 6)

High Risk

Sunset Yellow, chemically known as monoazo dye, is primarily used for coloring food and cosmetic products. It imparts a yellow hue and is often found in products requiring bright and visually appealing coloration. Sunset Yellow is an artificial colorant derived from petroleum-based sources.

Sustai Insights

Sunset Yellow serves as an effective colorant in food and cosmetics, enhancing visual appeal. However, it is associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but exhibits moderate potential for allergies. Regulatory bodies impose high restrictions on its usage due to concerns of skin absorption and potential health effects. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with possible bioaccumulative properties. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Peg 3 Distearate

Low Risk

PEG-3 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester used primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in stabilizing formulations and improving texture by facilitating the blending of oil and water components.

Sustai Insights

PEG-3 distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, contamination during production is a noted concern. Environmentally, it is not significantly bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no major restrictions, reflecting a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other emulsifiers like glyceryl stearate, which may offer similar benefits with potentially improved safety profiles.

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Experience the invigorating blend of Baylis & Harding Sweet Mandarin and Grapefruit Hand Wash. This delightful 500 ml hand wash is designed to cleanse, refresh, and uplift your mood with its zesty fragrance while promoting healthy skin.

  • Cleansing Power: Effectively removes dirt and impurities, ensuring your hands feel clean and refreshed.
  • Invigorating Scent: The sweet mandarin and grapefruit fragrance transforms handwashing into a delightful experience, energizing your senses.
  • Gentle on Skin: Formulated with nourishing ingredients like glycerin and panthenol, it hydrates while cleansing, making it suitable for all skin types.
  • Eco-Conscious Choice: Baylis & Harding is committed to ethical practices, ensuring this hand wash is made with care for the environment and your health.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for use in kitchens, bathrooms, or on-the-go, it keeps hands clean and fragrant throughout the day.

Trust in a brand recognized for its quality, and enjoy a hand wash that cares for your skin and the planet.

  1. Pump a Small Amount: Dispense a small amount of hand wash onto your hands.
  2. Lather: Rub your hands together to create a rich lather, ensuring to cover all areas including between fingers and under nails.
  3. Rinse: Rinse thoroughly under warm running water until all soap is removed.
  4. Dry: Pat your hands dry with a clean towel or air dry.
  5. Enjoy the Scent: Take a moment to enjoy the refreshing fragrance of sweet mandarin and grapefruit.
  6. Repeat as Needed: Use throughout the day as needed to keep hands clean and refreshed.
Buy on Amazon $16.75

Experience the invigorating blend of Baylis & Harding Sweet Mandarin and Grapefruit Hand Wash. This delightful 500 ml hand wash is designed to cleanse, refresh, and uplift your mood with its zesty fragrance while promoting healthy skin.

  • Cleansing Power: Effectively removes dirt and impurities, ensuring your hands feel clean and refreshed.
  • Invigorating Scent: The sweet mandarin and grapefruit fragrance transforms handwashing into a delightful experience, energizing your senses.
  • Gentle on Skin: Formulated with nourishing ingredients like glycerin and panthenol, it hydrates while cleansing, making it suitable for all skin types.
  • Eco-Conscious Choice: Baylis & Harding is committed to ethical practices, ensuring this hand wash is made with care for the environment and your health.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for use in kitchens, bathrooms, or on-the-go, it keeps hands clean and fragrant throughout the day.

Trust in a brand recognized for its quality, and enjoy a hand wash that cares for your skin and the planet.

  1. Pump a Small Amount: Dispense a small amount of hand wash onto your hands.
  2. Lather: Rub your hands together to create a rich lather, ensuring to cover all areas including between fingers and under nails.
  3. Rinse: Rinse thoroughly under warm running water until all soap is removed.
  4. Dry: Pat your hands dry with a clean towel or air dry.
  5. Enjoy the Scent: Take a moment to enjoy the refreshing fragrance of sweet mandarin and grapefruit.
  6. Repeat as Needed: Use throughout the day as needed to keep hands clean and refreshed.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.2(118)

Customers’ View

Customers generally appreciate the refreshing scent of the Sweet Mandarin & Grapefruit Hand Wash, noting its uplifting fragrance that adds a pleasant touch to their handwashing routine. Many users commend its gentle cleansing properties, highlighting that it effectively cleans without drying out their skin, making it suitable for frequent use. The eco-friendly packaging also resonates well with environmentally conscious consumers, as it aligns with their values of reducing environmental impact. However, some feedback indicates that the fragrance may be perceived as weaker than expected. Overall, customers find the product to be a valuable addition to their daily hygiene routine, combining effectiveness with sustainability.

AI-generated from the text of customer reviews