thisworks Neck Cream - Anti-Aging Serum for Delicate Skin, Firming & Nourishing - 5 fl oz

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Linalool

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Benzyl Salicylate

Benzyl Salicylate

High Risk

Benzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

Farnesol

Farnesol

High Risk

Farnesol is a flavor and perfume ingredient found in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is primarily used for its scent and potential antimicrobial properties, contributing to the overall fragrance profile of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Farnesol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, but it raises significant health concerns, particularly its high allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its usage due to these risks. Environmentally, it poses risks as a potential pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Overall, the risk level associated with farnesol is high, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use. Alternatives such as natural essential oils may provide safer options.

Citronellol

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Lactic Acid, L

Lactic Acid, L

High Risk

Lactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.

Sodium Lactate

Sodium Lactate

High Risk

Sodium lactate is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin, and is also utilized for its buffering and antimicrobial properties.

Sustai Insights

Sodium lactate is effective in moisture retention and exhibits antimicrobial properties, contributing positively to product stability. However, it has restrictions on use due to potential health concerns, including enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, categorizing the risk as high. It poses low risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like glycerin may provide similar benefits with lower risk profiles.

Benzyl Alcohol

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract

Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract

Medium Risk

Macrocystis pyrifera extract is derived from the giant kelp species and is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its hydrating and nourishing properties. It serves as a natural thickener and stabilizer, contributing to the texture and consistency of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Macrocystis pyrifera extract offers functional benefits such as improved moisture retention and potential antioxidant properties. It is considered to have low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination concerns exist, highlighting the need for careful sourcing. Environmentally, it poses low pollution risk. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, resulting in an overall moderate risk assessment. Users should follow safe usage practices, and alternatives like other seaweed extracts may be considered for similar benefits.

Limonene

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Urea

Urea

Medium Risk

Urea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.

Sustai Insights

Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.

Geranial

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Benzoic Acid

Benzoic Acid

Medium Risk

Benzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.

Sustai Insights

Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.

Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Pentylene Glycol

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Glyceryl Stearate Se

Glyceryl Stearate Se

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate SE is a self-emulsifying ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations to stabilize and thicken products. It acts as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water components effectively, which enhances the product's texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate SE offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting stability in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices suggest following recommended concentrations in products. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no immediate alternatives needed.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.

Butylene Glycol

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Sea Salt

Sea Salt

Low Risk

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Allantoin

Allantoin

Low Risk

Allantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.

Sustai Insights

Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.

Galactoarabinan

Galactoarabinan

Low Risk

Galactoarabinan is a polysaccharide obtained from the larch tree and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It acts as a humectant and thickening agent, contributing to product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Galactoarabinan serves functional benefits as a humectant and thickening agent, enhancing product texture while retaining moisture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Disodium Edta

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Vitis vinifera (grape) seed oil is derived from the seeds of grapes, primarily used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It acts as a moisturizer and is often included in formulations for skin care products due to its fatty acid composition and antioxidant potential.

Sustai Insights

Grape seed oil provides functional benefits as an effective moisturizer and antioxidant, contributing to skin hydration and protection. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl glutamate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, effectively improving product consistency. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Sorbitol

Sorbitol

Low Risk

Sorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is an oil extracted from the seeds of the flax plant, primarily used for its emollient properties in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, making it a common ingredient in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is recognized for its emollient benefits, providing hydration and skin barrier support. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations. For alternatives, consider other plant-based oils like jojoba or argan oil.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Corylus (Hazelnut) Oil

Corylus (Hazelnut) Oil

Low Risk

Corylus (hazelnut) oil is derived from the nuts of the hazel tree. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare products for its emollient properties, providing moisture and enhancing skin texture. The oil is rich in fatty acids and vitamins, contributing to its function as a skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Corylus (hazelnut) oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner while being biodegradable and potentially sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no known bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory status shows no restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended and no significant alternatives noted.

Serine

Serine

Low Risk

Serine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in the body and is important for the production of neurotransmitters and other proteins.

Sustai Insights

Serine offers functional benefits as a building block for proteins and is involved in cellular functions. It has a low risk profile regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, serine does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. While regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, it is advisable to use serine within established safe concentrations. Overall, serine is assessed as low risk, making it a safe ingredient in products.

Hordeum Vulgare Seed Extract

Hordeum Vulgare Seed Extract

Low Risk

Hordeum vulgare seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of barley. It is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations for its moisturizing properties and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Hordeum vulgare seed extract is valued for its moisturizing properties and is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and is currently not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe choice for use in personal care products. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, this extract is often favored for its functional benefits.

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Ribes nigrum (blackcurrant) seed oil is a fixed oil derived from the seeds of blackcurrant berries. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare formulations for its moisturizing and emollient properties, providing nourishment to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ribes nigrum seed oil offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin barrier support and is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It poses no significant environmental hazards and adheres to regulatory standards. Overall, this ingredient has a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate

Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl lactylate is a sodium salt of stearoyl lactylic acid. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency. It is also utilized in food applications for similar purposes.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl lactylate serves as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as glyceryl stearate could be considered for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Juice

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Juice

Low Risk

Pyrus malus (apple) juice is a liquid expressed from apples, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential hydrating and antioxidant properties. It is typically included in products to enhance texture and provide a natural source of vitamins and minerals.

Sustai Insights

Pyrus malus (apple) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant effects, contributing positively to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergic reactions. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and alternatives include other fruit juices like citrus or berry extracts, though the overall assessment suggests this ingredient is a low-risk option.

Pullulan

Pullulan

Low Risk

Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced from starch through fermentation. It acts as a film-forming agent, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, providing texture and enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Pullulan offers functional benefits such as improving product consistency and acting as a film former. It is biodegradable and has a low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have no significant warnings against its use. Overall, pullulan is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices encouraged. Alternatives may include other polysaccharides or natural thickeners.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone

Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone

Low Risk

Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (PVP) is a water-soluble polymer used primarily as a binding agent, stabilizer, and film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and performance while contributing to the formulation's overall stability.

Sustai Insights

PVP offers functional benefits as a binding and stabilizing agent, enhancing product efficacy. It is considered low risk for adverse health effects, with minimal concerns relating to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety, and it is not subject to restrictions. Safe usage practices involve maintaining recommended concentrations in formulations. Overall, PVP is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

Low Risk

Theobroma cacao (cocoa) seed butter is extracted from the roasted seeds of the cocoa plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and soften the skin. Cocoa butter is also known for its stability and resistance to rancidity.

Sustai Insights

Cocoa butter is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, contributing to its appeal in personal care products. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk associated with cocoa seed butter is low, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetics. Alternatives include shea butter or plant oils for similar emollient benefits.

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Seed Extract

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Seed Extract

Low Risk

Triticum vulgare (wheat) seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the wheat plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It functions as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and improve product texture.

Sustai Insights

Triticum vulgare (wheat) seed extract offers functional benefits such as moisture retention and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant potential noted. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other plant extracts known for similar moisturizing properties.

Dehydroacetic Acid

Dehydroacetic Acid

Low Risk

Dehydroacetic acid is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to inhibit microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Dehydroacetic acid offers effective preservation, enhancing product stability. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies report no significant hazards, and its use is generally accepted. However, precautions should be taken to avoid occupational exposure. Alternatives include natural preservatives like tocopherol. Overall, the assessment indicates a low-risk profile.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Glyceryl stearate Candelilla Rice bran polyglyceryl-3 esters

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Glyceryl Stearate Se

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate SE is a self-emulsifying ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations to stabilize and thicken products. It acts as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water components effectively, which enhances the product's texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate SE offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting stability in formulations. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices suggest following recommended concentrations in products. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no immediate alternatives needed.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Sea Salt

Low Risk

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Macrocystis Pyrifera Extract

Medium Risk

Macrocystis pyrifera extract is derived from the giant kelp species and is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its hydrating and nourishing properties. It serves as a natural thickener and stabilizer, contributing to the texture and consistency of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Macrocystis pyrifera extract offers functional benefits such as improved moisture retention and potential antioxidant properties. It is considered to have low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination concerns exist, highlighting the need for careful sourcing. Environmentally, it poses low pollution risk. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, resulting in an overall moderate risk assessment. Users should follow safe usage practices, and alternatives like other seaweed extracts may be considered for similar benefits.

Allantoin

Low Risk

Allantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.

Sustai Insights

Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.

Galactoarabinan

Low Risk

Galactoarabinan is a polysaccharide obtained from the larch tree and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It acts as a humectant and thickening agent, contributing to product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Galactoarabinan serves functional benefits as a humectant and thickening agent, enhancing product texture while retaining moisture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Vitis vinifera (grape) seed oil is derived from the seeds of grapes, primarily used in cosmetics for its emollient properties. It acts as a moisturizer and is often included in formulations for skin care products due to its fatty acid composition and antioxidant potential.

Sustai Insights

Grape seed oil provides functional benefits as an effective moisturizer and antioxidant, contributing to skin hydration and protection. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Benzyl Salicylate

High Risk

Benzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

Farnesol

High Risk

Farnesol is a flavor and perfume ingredient found in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is primarily used for its scent and potential antimicrobial properties, contributing to the overall fragrance profile of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Farnesol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, but it raises significant health concerns, particularly its high allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its usage due to these risks. Environmentally, it poses risks as a potential pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Overall, the risk level associated with farnesol is high, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use. Alternatives such as natural essential oils may provide safer options.

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Lactic Acid, L

High Risk

Lactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl glutamate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, effectively improving product consistency. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Sorbitol

Low Risk

Sorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is an oil extracted from the seeds of the flax plant, primarily used for its emollient properties in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, making it a common ingredient in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is recognized for its emollient benefits, providing hydration and skin barrier support. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations. For alternatives, consider other plant-based oils like jojoba or argan oil.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Urea

Medium Risk

Urea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.

Sustai Insights

Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.

Sodium Lactate

High Risk

Sodium lactate is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin, and is also utilized for its buffering and antimicrobial properties.

Sustai Insights

Sodium lactate is effective in moisture retention and exhibits antimicrobial properties, contributing positively to product stability. However, it has restrictions on use due to potential health concerns, including enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, categorizing the risk as high. It poses low risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like glycerin may provide similar benefits with lower risk profiles.

Corylus (Hazelnut) Oil

Low Risk

Corylus (hazelnut) oil is derived from the nuts of the hazel tree. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare products for its emollient properties, providing moisture and enhancing skin texture. The oil is rich in fatty acids and vitamins, contributing to its function as a skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Corylus (hazelnut) oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner while being biodegradable and potentially sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no known bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory status shows no restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended and no significant alternatives noted.

Serine

Low Risk

Serine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in the body and is important for the production of neurotransmitters and other proteins.

Sustai Insights

Serine offers functional benefits as a building block for proteins and is involved in cellular functions. It has a low risk profile regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, serine does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. While regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, it is advisable to use serine within established safe concentrations. Overall, serine is assessed as low risk, making it a safe ingredient in products.

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Hordeum Vulgare Seed Extract

Low Risk

Hordeum vulgare seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of barley. It is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations for its moisturizing properties and potential skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Hordeum vulgare seed extract is valued for its moisturizing properties and is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and is currently not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe choice for use in personal care products. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, this extract is often favored for its functional benefits.

Ribes Nigrum (Blackcurrant) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Ribes nigrum (blackcurrant) seed oil is a fixed oil derived from the seeds of blackcurrant berries. It is primarily used in cosmetic and skincare formulations for its moisturizing and emollient properties, providing nourishment to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ribes nigrum seed oil offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin barrier support and is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. It poses no significant environmental hazards and adheres to regulatory standards. Overall, this ingredient has a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl lactylate is a sodium salt of stearoyl lactylic acid. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency. It is also utilized in food applications for similar purposes.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl lactylate serves as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as glyceryl stearate could be considered for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Benzoic Acid

Medium Risk

Benzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.

Sustai Insights

Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.

Pyrus Malus (Apple) Juice

Low Risk

Pyrus malus (apple) juice is a liquid expressed from apples, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential hydrating and antioxidant properties. It is typically included in products to enhance texture and provide a natural source of vitamins and minerals.

Sustai Insights

Pyrus malus (apple) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant effects, contributing positively to skin health. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergic reactions. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and alternatives include other fruit juices like citrus or berry extracts, though the overall assessment suggests this ingredient is a low-risk option.

Pullulan

Low Risk

Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced from starch through fermentation. It acts as a film-forming agent, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, providing texture and enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Pullulan offers functional benefits such as improving product consistency and acting as a film former. It is biodegradable and has a low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have no significant warnings against its use. Overall, pullulan is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices encouraged. Alternatives may include other polysaccharides or natural thickeners.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone

Low Risk

Polyvinylpolypyrrolidone (PVP) is a water-soluble polymer used primarily as a binding agent, stabilizer, and film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and performance while contributing to the formulation's overall stability.

Sustai Insights

PVP offers functional benefits as a binding and stabilizing agent, enhancing product efficacy. It is considered low risk for adverse health effects, with minimal concerns relating to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety, and it is not subject to restrictions. Safe usage practices involve maintaining recommended concentrations in formulations. Overall, PVP is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Theobroma Cacao (Cocoa) Seed Butter

Low Risk

Theobroma cacao (cocoa) seed butter is extracted from the roasted seeds of the cocoa plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and soften the skin. Cocoa butter is also known for its stability and resistance to rancidity.

Sustai Insights

Cocoa butter is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, contributing to its appeal in personal care products. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk associated with cocoa seed butter is low, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetics. Alternatives include shea butter or plant oils for similar emollient benefits.

Triticum Vulgare (Wheat) Seed Extract

Low Risk

Triticum vulgare (wheat) seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the wheat plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It functions as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and improve product texture.

Sustai Insights

Triticum vulgare (wheat) seed extract offers functional benefits such as moisture retention and skin conditioning. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant potential noted. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other plant extracts known for similar moisturizing properties.

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Dehydroacetic Acid

Low Risk

Dehydroacetic acid is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to inhibit microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Dehydroacetic acid offers effective preservation, enhancing product stability. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies report no significant hazards, and its use is generally accepted. However, precautions should be taken to avoid occupational exposure. Alternatives include natural preservatives like tocopherol. Overall, the assessment indicates a low-risk profile.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Experience the rejuvenating power of thisworks Perfect Cleavage and Neck Serum, an anti-aging solution designed to protect and enhance the delicate skin on your neck and chest. This lightweight, 5 fl oz (150ml) serum is packed with natural ingredients, ensuring a smooth, hydrated, and youthful appearance.

  • Targeted Anti-Aging Benefits: Formulated to combat dark spots and pigmentation, even on sensitive skin, ensuring brighter, firmer skin over time.
  • Nourishing Ingredients: A sophisticated blend of essential oils and plant extracts, including Larch and Algae, provides soothing and revitalizing effects while boosting collagen production.
  • Daily Use for Optimal Results: Ideal for morning and evening application, this serum seamlessly fits into any skincare routine, providing lasting hydration and nourishment.
  • Gentle Yet Effective: Specifically crafted for sensitive skin, it offers a calming solution without irritation, promoting a healthier, radiant complexion.
  • Sustainable Practices: Emphasizing ethical sourcing, this product reflects a commitment to sustainability, ensuring a positive impact on the community and environment.

  1. Cleanse Area: Start by gently cleansing your neck and chest to remove impurities and prepare the skin for treatment.
  2. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the neck cream and apply it evenly to the neck and décolletage area.
  3. Massage Gently: Use upward strokes to massage the cream into the skin, promoting absorption and circulation.
  4. Focus on Problem Areas: Pay extra attention to areas with dark spots or signs of aging.
  5. Allow to Absorb: Let the cream absorb fully into the skin before applying any other products.
  6. Use Daily: For best results, apply the cream every morning and evening as part of your skincare routine.
  7. Follow with Sunscreen: In the morning, follow up with sunscreen to protect the treated area from UV damage.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling your product packaging to reduce waste and support eco-friendly practices.
Buy on Amazon $67.16

Recommended Products

Experience the rejuvenating power of thisworks Perfect Cleavage and Neck Serum, an anti-aging solution designed to protect and enhance the delicate skin on your neck and chest. This lightweight, 5 fl oz (150ml) serum is packed with natural ingredients, ensuring a smooth, hydrated, and youthful appearance.

  • Targeted Anti-Aging Benefits: Formulated to combat dark spots and pigmentation, even on sensitive skin, ensuring brighter, firmer skin over time.
  • Nourishing Ingredients: A sophisticated blend of essential oils and plant extracts, including Larch and Algae, provides soothing and revitalizing effects while boosting collagen production.
  • Daily Use for Optimal Results: Ideal for morning and evening application, this serum seamlessly fits into any skincare routine, providing lasting hydration and nourishment.
  • Gentle Yet Effective: Specifically crafted for sensitive skin, it offers a calming solution without irritation, promoting a healthier, radiant complexion.
  • Sustainable Practices: Emphasizing ethical sourcing, this product reflects a commitment to sustainability, ensuring a positive impact on the community and environment.

  1. Cleanse Area: Start by gently cleansing your neck and chest to remove impurities and prepare the skin for treatment.
  2. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the neck cream and apply it evenly to the neck and décolletage area.
  3. Massage Gently: Use upward strokes to massage the cream into the skin, promoting absorption and circulation.
  4. Focus on Problem Areas: Pay extra attention to areas with dark spots or signs of aging.
  5. Allow to Absorb: Let the cream absorb fully into the skin before applying any other products.
  6. Use Daily: For best results, apply the cream every morning and evening as part of your skincare routine.
  7. Follow with Sunscreen: In the morning, follow up with sunscreen to protect the treated area from UV damage.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling your product packaging to reduce waste and support eco-friendly practices.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.3(108)

Customers’ View

Customers appreciate the Neck Cream for its effectiveness in improving the appearance of the skin on the neck and chest. Many users report visible results, such as smoother skin and reduced fine lines, often noting that a little product goes a long way. The cream is praised for its hydrating properties, with one user describing it as 'instantly hydrating' and providing a 'nice, long, cool drink for my skin.' Additionally, the inclusion of natural ingredients is a significant plus for health-conscious consumers, with many reviews highlighting the product's gentle formulation suitable for sensitive skin. Overall, customers find this neck cream to be a beneficial addition to their skincare routine, supporting both short-term hydration and potential long-term anti-aging effects.

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