Saturday Skin Scalp Treatment - Strengthens Thin, Dry Hair with Peptides & Caffeine - 2.70 Fl. Oz.

Polysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Tyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for proteins. It is essential in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and hormones, contributing to various physiological functions in the body, including cognitive performance and stress response.

Histidine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for proteins. It plays a crucial role in various biological processes, including the synthesis of histamine, a compound involved in immune responses, and acts as a precursor for other important biomolecules.

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Stearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.

Hydrochloric acid is an inorganic acid commonly used in various industrial and laboratory applications, including pH regulation, metal processing, and as a chemical reagent. It is a clear, colorless solution with a strong acidic nature, primarily composed of hydrogen chloride dissolved in water.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Polyglyceryl-10 laurate is an ester of lauric acid and polyglycerin, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It serves to stabilize and blend oil and water phases in products, enhancing texture and consistency.

Ethyl menthane carboxamide is a synthetic compound primarily used as a cooling agent in personal care and cosmetic products. It provides a sensation of cooling and freshness, often found in formulations aimed at enhancing the sensory experience of the user.

Glycine soja (soybean) seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the soybean plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and improve skin texture. Additionally, it may serve as an antioxidant in various products.

Althaea rosea flower extract is an extract obtained from the flowers of the Althaea rosea plant, commonly known as hollyhock. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its soothing and moisturizing properties.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Glycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Aspartic acid is an amino acid that plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is naturally occurring in many foods and is also used in various dietary supplements and food products for its role in metabolic processes.

Sh Polypeptide 9 is a single-chain recombinant human peptide, primarily known for its role in promoting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) production. This ingredient is utilized in various cosmetic formulations for its potential to enhance skin absorption and support skin health.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Phenylalanine is an essential amino acid found in many protein-rich foods. It plays a crucial role in the production of proteins and neurotransmitters within the body. It is often included in dietary supplements and functional foods due to its importance in metabolic processes.

Hydrogenated lecithin is an end-product of the hydrogenation of lecithin, a naturally occurring phospholipid derived from sources like soybeans and egg yolks. It is commonly used as an emulsifier, stabilizing agent, and thickener in various formulations, including food and cosmetic products.

Octyldodeceth-16 is a polyethylene glycol ether primarily used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care formulations. Its main function is to help mix oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Menthyl PCA is an ester derived from menthol and PCA (pyrrolidone carboxylic acid) commonly used in personal care products for its skin conditioning properties. It serves to improve the texture and feel of formulations.

Tripeptide-1 is a synthetic peptide consisting of three amino acids. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to promote skin repair and enhance the appearance of the skin, often found in anti-aging products.

Lysine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, hormone production, and calcium absorption. It is involved in the formation of collagen and contributes to immune function. Lysine is not produced by the body and must be obtained through dietary sources or supplements.

Copper tripeptide-1 is a copper complex of three amino acids that serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent. It is commonly used in cosmetic products for its potential benefits in skin repair and anti-aging formulations.

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Hexapeptide-9 is a synthetic peptide composed of six amino acids. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin-rejuvenating properties. Hexapeptide-9 is often included in products aimed at improving skin elasticity and reducing the appearance of wrinkles.

Cysteine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It serves as a building block for proteins and is essential for the production of antioxidants, particularly glutathione. Cysteine is commonly found in high-protein foods and is also used as a dietary supplement.

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

Palmitoyl pentapeptide-4 is a synthetic peptide derived from palmitic acid, commonly used in skincare products for its ability to promote collagen synthesis and improve skin elasticity. It functions as a signaling molecule that aids in skin repair and rejuvenation.

Fructooligosaccharides are short-chain carbohydrates composed of fructose units. They are commonly used as prebiotics, promoting beneficial gut bacteria and enhancing digestive health. These ingredients are often found in food products and dietary supplements, where they serve to improve flavor and texture while supporting overall gut health.

Leucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in protein-rich foods and is often used in dietary supplements to support muscle repair and growth.

Chlorella vulgaris extract is derived from the green microalga Chlorella vulgaris. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and as a source of nutrients. The extract is known for its green pigment, chlorophyll, and its role in enhancing skin hydration and overall appearance in beauty products.

Fructose is a simple sugar naturally found in fruits and honey. It is a type of carbohydrate that is commonly used as a sweetener in food products. Fructose can be absorbed directly into the bloodstream and is metabolized primarily in the liver.

Isoleucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolic processes. It is one of the building blocks of proteins, contributing to muscle repair and growth, and is important for immune function and energy regulation.

Sphinganine is a sphingolipid, primarily functioning as a structural component of cell membranes. It is involved in cellular signaling and plays a role in skin barrier function. Sphinganine can be found in various cosmetic and skincare products, contributing to their emollient properties.

Serine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in the body and is important for the production of neurotransmitters and other proteins.

Threonine is an amino acid essential for protein synthesis in the body. It plays a role in various metabolic processes and is important for the production of collagen, elastin, and antibodies, contributing to overall health.

Cynanchum atratum extract is derived from the Cynanchum atratum plant, commonly used for its potential benefits in traditional medicine. It is included in various products for its properties, which may include antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects.

Glutamic acid, an amino acid, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in food products. It is naturally present in various foods such as tomatoes and cheese, and also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.

Neomenthol is a menthol derivative commonly used for its cooling sensation in cosmetic and topical formulations. It acts primarily as a fragrance component and a soothing agent, contributing to the sensory attributes of products such as creams and ointments.

Methionine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. It is a sulfur-containing compound that is important for the growth and repair of tissues and is involved in the production of other important molecules such as cysteine and taurine.

Ceramide NP is a synthetic N-acylated phytosphingosine, primarily used in cosmetics for its role in enhancing skin barrier function and moisture retention. It is a type of ceramide, which is a vital component of the skin's lipid barrier, helping to maintain hydration and protect against environmental stressors.

Caffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.