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Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)
High RiskRetinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.
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Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.
Methylisothiazolinone
High RiskMethylisothiazolinone is a widely-used preservative in cosmetic and personal care products, known for its antimicrobial properties. It helps prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, extending the shelf life of formulations. It is often used in leave-on and rinse-off products, including lotions and shampoos.
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Methylisothiazolinone serves as an effective preservative, combating microbial growth in various personal care items. However, it is associated with a high risk of allergic reactions and skin sensitization, especially in individuals exposed repeatedly. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health concerns. Additionally, while it is not considered a carcinogen, its environmental impact includes potential pollutant characteristics. Overall, the risk associated with methylisothiazolinone is high, prompting caution and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
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Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Cetrimonium Chloride
High RiskCetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It aids in improving the texture and manageability of hair and skin, serving as a surfactant that reduces surface tension.
Sustai Insights
Cetrimonium chloride provides functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic reactions and irritation, while being classified with high usage restrictions by regulatory authorities. Environmental concerns include its status as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulative effects. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
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Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
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Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Stearalkonium Chloride
High RiskStearalkonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve product texture and enhance moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Stearalkonium chloride offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. However, it carries a high concern for allergies and immunotoxicity, with restrictions noted in some regulatory frameworks. Potential health risks include skin irritation and respiratory issues, while environmental risks relate to its pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies have raised warnings about its use, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Users should consider safer alternatives, especially in sensitive applications.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
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Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskDecamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Quaternium 95
Low RiskQuaternium 95 is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a conditioning agent in personal care products. It functions primarily as an antistatic and emulsifying agent, promoting smoother hair and skin by reducing friction and enhancing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Quaternium 95 is effective as a conditioning agent, providing moisture retention and anti-static properties in formulations. It has low health risk concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risk is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. The ingredient is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations, with no notable safer alternatives indicated.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)
Low RiskSimmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.
Peg 55
Low RiskPEG-55 is a polymer of ethylene oxide commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by aiding in the mixing of oil and water-based ingredients.
Sustai Insights
PEG-55 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product performance. It has a low risk of health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, and is not associated with significant environmental hazards. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based emulsifiers may be considered for increased sustainability.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Hydrolyzed Keratin
Low RiskHydrolyzed keratin is a hydrolysate of keratin, a fibrous protein found in hair, skin, and nails. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to improve texture and strength, providing conditioning and moisturizing benefits to hair and skin.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed keratin offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and strength of hair and skin, and is often sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or irritancy. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices are recommended. Alternatives like plant-based proteins may offer similar benefits in a more sustainable manner.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Isopropyl Palmitate
Low RiskIsopropyl palmitate is an ester of isopropyl alcohol and palmitic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of formulations, enhancing the overall user experience.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl palmitate serves as an effective emollient, promoting smooth application and enhancing skin feel. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not recognized as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions or warnings, supporting its safety profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural oils may be considered for those seeking sustainable options. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Alcohol Ethoxylates (C12 13)
Low RiskC12-13 Pareth-23 is a polyethylene glycol ether derived from alcohol ethoxylates, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various personal care and cleaning products. It helps to enhance product stability and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
C12-13 Pareth-23 serves effectively as a surfactant and emulsifier, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered low-risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating compliance with safety standards. Safe usage practices should still be observed, particularly in sensitive applications. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported.
Silk Amino Acids
Low RiskSilk amino acids are a mixture of amino acids derived from silk proteins, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for their moisturizing and conditioning properties. They help improve skin and hair texture, providing a smooth and soft feel, while also enhancing the overall appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Silk amino acids offer functional benefits such as effective moisturization and conditioning for skin and hair, making them valuable in cosmetic applications. They are considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant restrictions. Recommended usage practices ensure safety, and while alternatives exist, silk amino acids maintain a low overall risk level.
Soluble Collagen
Low RiskSoluble collagen is a nonhydrolyzed, native protein derived from collagen sources, primarily used in cosmetic formulations to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing its overall appearance.
Sustai Insights
Soluble collagen offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and elasticity improvement, with a low environmental risk profile due to its biodegradable nature. Health risks are minimal, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a general consensus on its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic applications.
Polyquaternium 55
Low RiskPolyquaternium-55 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent and film-forming agent in hair and skin care products. It enhances the texture and manageability of hair, providing a smooth feel and improved appearance. It is known for its ability to reduce static and enhance moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-55 offers functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, improving hair texture and reducing static. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Alternatives may include other conditioning agents derived from natural sources.
C12 13 Pareth 3
Low RiskC12-13 Pareth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether used primarily as a surfactant in cosmetic products, helping to emulsify and stabilize formulations. It functions effectively in cleansing and conditioning products, contributing to the texture and application properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
C12-13 Pareth-3 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product performance while being derived from non-renewable sources. Health risks are low, showing minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates that it is not restricted in major markets. Overall, safe usage is supported, and alternatives may include plant-based surfactants. The overall risk assessment is low.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Juglans Regia (Persian Walnut) Oil
Low RiskJuglans regia (Persian walnut) oil is a natural oil derived from the nuts of the walnut tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emollient properties, providing hydration and nourishment to the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Juglans regia oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, contributing to skin hydration. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Stearyl Alcohol
Low RiskStearyl alcohol is a compound produced from the hydrogenation of stearic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and thickening agent. It helps stabilize products by blending oil and water phases, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearyl alcohol provides functional benefits as an emulsifier and stabilizer, contributing to improved product texture. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause moderate skin, eye, or respiratory irritation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low overall risk. While it poses minimal health and environmental hazards, caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Alternatives like cetyl alcohol or plant-based emulsifiers may offer safer options for formulators.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Phospholipids
Low RiskPhospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Macadamia Ternifolia (Macadamia)
Low RiskMacadamia ternifolia, commonly known as macadamia, is a tree nut native to Australia. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and lubrication to the skin. Macadamia oil is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and palmitoleic acids, which contribute to its effectiveness in enhancing skin hydration.
Sustai Insights
Macadamia offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner due to its high fatty acid content, promoting hydration and skin barrier function. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses no significant hazards. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage is advised, and alternatives include other plant oils with similar properties.
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Low RiskButyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.
Sustai Insights
Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Quaternium 95
Low RiskQuaternium 95 is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a conditioning agent in personal care products. It functions primarily as an antistatic and emulsifying agent, promoting smoother hair and skin by reducing friction and enhancing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Quaternium 95 is effective as a conditioning agent, providing moisture retention and anti-static properties in formulations. It has low health risk concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risk is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. The ingredient is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations, with no notable safer alternatives indicated.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)
High RiskRetinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.
Methylisothiazolinone
High RiskMethylisothiazolinone is a widely-used preservative in cosmetic and personal care products, known for its antimicrobial properties. It helps prevent the growth of bacteria and fungi, extending the shelf life of formulations. It is often used in leave-on and rinse-off products, including lotions and shampoos.
Sustai Insights
Methylisothiazolinone serves as an effective preservative, combating microbial growth in various personal care items. However, it is associated with a high risk of allergic reactions and skin sensitization, especially in individuals exposed repeatedly. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health concerns. Additionally, while it is not considered a carcinogen, its environmental impact includes potential pollutant characteristics. Overall, the risk associated with methylisothiazolinone is high, prompting caution and consideration of safer alternatives.
Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)
Low RiskSimmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.
Peg 55
Low RiskPEG-55 is a polymer of ethylene oxide commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve the texture and stability of formulations by aiding in the mixing of oil and water-based ingredients.
Sustai Insights
PEG-55 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product performance. It has a low risk of health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, and is not associated with significant environmental hazards. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based emulsifiers may be considered for increased sustainability.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Cetrimonium Chloride
High RiskCetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It aids in improving the texture and manageability of hair and skin, serving as a surfactant that reduces surface tension.
Sustai Insights
Cetrimonium chloride provides functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic reactions and irritation, while being classified with high usage restrictions by regulatory authorities. Environmental concerns include its status as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulative effects. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
Sustai Insights
Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Hydrolyzed Keratin
Low RiskHydrolyzed keratin is a hydrolysate of keratin, a fibrous protein found in hair, skin, and nails. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to improve texture and strength, providing conditioning and moisturizing benefits to hair and skin.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed keratin offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and strength of hair and skin, and is often sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or irritancy. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices are recommended. Alternatives like plant-based proteins may offer similar benefits in a more sustainable manner.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Isopropyl Palmitate
Low RiskIsopropyl palmitate is an ester of isopropyl alcohol and palmitic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of formulations, enhancing the overall user experience.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl palmitate serves as an effective emollient, promoting smooth application and enhancing skin feel. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not recognized as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions or warnings, supporting its safety profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural oils may be considered for those seeking sustainable options. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Alcohol Ethoxylates (C12 13)
Low RiskC12-13 Pareth-23 is a polyethylene glycol ether derived from alcohol ethoxylates, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in various personal care and cleaning products. It helps to enhance product stability and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
C12-13 Pareth-23 serves effectively as a surfactant and emulsifier, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered low-risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating compliance with safety standards. Safe usage practices should still be observed, particularly in sensitive applications. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported.
Silk Amino Acids
Low RiskSilk amino acids are a mixture of amino acids derived from silk proteins, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for their moisturizing and conditioning properties. They help improve skin and hair texture, providing a smooth and soft feel, while also enhancing the overall appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Silk amino acids offer functional benefits such as effective moisturization and conditioning for skin and hair, making them valuable in cosmetic applications. They are considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant restrictions. Recommended usage practices ensure safety, and while alternatives exist, silk amino acids maintain a low overall risk level.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Soluble Collagen
Low RiskSoluble collagen is a nonhydrolyzed, native protein derived from collagen sources, primarily used in cosmetic formulations to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing its overall appearance.
Sustai Insights
Soluble collagen offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and elasticity improvement, with a low environmental risk profile due to its biodegradable nature. Health risks are minimal, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a general consensus on its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic applications.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Polyquaternium 55
Low RiskPolyquaternium-55 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium compound primarily used as a conditioning agent and film-forming agent in hair and skin care products. It enhances the texture and manageability of hair, providing a smooth feel and improved appearance. It is known for its ability to reduce static and enhance moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-55 offers functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, improving hair texture and reducing static. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Alternatives may include other conditioning agents derived from natural sources.
C12 13 Pareth 3
Low RiskC12-13 Pareth-3 is a polyethylene glycol ether used primarily as a surfactant in cosmetic products, helping to emulsify and stabilize formulations. It functions effectively in cleansing and conditioning products, contributing to the texture and application properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
C12-13 Pareth-3 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and surfactant, enhancing product performance while being derived from non-renewable sources. Health risks are low, showing minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates that it is not restricted in major markets. Overall, safe usage is supported, and alternatives may include plant-based surfactants. The overall risk assessment is low.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Juglans Regia (Persian Walnut) Oil
Low RiskJuglans regia (Persian walnut) oil is a natural oil derived from the nuts of the walnut tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emollient properties, providing hydration and nourishment to the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Juglans regia oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, contributing to skin hydration. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Stearyl Alcohol
Low RiskStearyl alcohol is a compound produced from the hydrogenation of stearic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and thickening agent. It helps stabilize products by blending oil and water phases, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearyl alcohol provides functional benefits as an emulsifier and stabilizer, contributing to improved product texture. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause moderate skin, eye, or respiratory irritation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low overall risk. While it poses minimal health and environmental hazards, caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Alternatives like cetyl alcohol or plant-based emulsifiers may offer safer options for formulators.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Stearalkonium Chloride
High RiskStearalkonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used as a conditioning agent in hair and skin care products. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant, helping to improve product texture and enhance moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Stearalkonium chloride offers functional benefits as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. However, it carries a high concern for allergies and immunotoxicity, with restrictions noted in some regulatory frameworks. Potential health risks include skin irritation and respiratory issues, while environmental risks relate to its pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies have raised warnings about its use, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Users should consider safer alternatives, especially in sensitive applications.
Phospholipids
Low RiskPhospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskDecamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Macadamia Ternifolia (Macadamia)
Low RiskMacadamia ternifolia, commonly known as macadamia, is a tree nut native to Australia. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and lubrication to the skin. Macadamia oil is rich in fatty acids, particularly oleic and palmitoleic acids, which contribute to its effectiveness in enhancing skin hydration.
Sustai Insights
Macadamia offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner due to its high fatty acid content, promoting hydration and skin barrier function. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses no significant hazards. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage is advised, and alternatives include other plant oils with similar properties.
Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter
Low RiskButyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.
Sustai Insights
Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Transform your hair care routine with the Macadamia Professional Hair Care Sulfate-Free Repair Shampoo. Designed for fine, thinning, or limp hair, this unique formula cleanses without weighing hair down, reviving and strengthening each strand for a fuller, healthier look.
- Gentle Cleansing: Effectively cleanses fine hair without harsh sulfates, leaving it refreshed and vibrant.
- Revitalizing Formula: Enriched with macadamia and jojoba oils, it instantly strengthens and rejuvenates hair, enhancing manageability.
- Color Protection: Helps prevent color fade, ensuring your hair color remains vibrant and long-lasting.
- Sustainable Ingredients: Crafted with a blend of natural oils and butters, promoting eco-friendly beauty practices.
- Easy Application: Simple to use; just wet, apply, and rinse for a quick hair revival routine.
Elevate your hair care game with this nourishing shampoo that combines effectiveness with sustainability, catering to the needs of health-conscious consumers.
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Transform your hair care routine with the Macadamia Professional Hair Care Sulfate-Free Repair Shampoo. Designed for fine, thinning, or limp hair, this unique formula cleanses without weighing hair down, reviving and strengthening each strand for a fuller, healthier look.
- Gentle Cleansing: Effectively cleanses fine hair without harsh sulfates, leaving it refreshed and vibrant.
- Revitalizing Formula: Enriched with macadamia and jojoba oils, it instantly strengthens and rejuvenates hair, enhancing manageability.
- Color Protection: Helps prevent color fade, ensuring your hair color remains vibrant and long-lasting.
- Sustainable Ingredients: Crafted with a blend of natural oils and butters, promoting eco-friendly beauty practices.
- Easy Application: Simple to use; just wet, apply, and rinse for a quick hair revival routine.
Elevate your hair care game with this nourishing shampoo that combines effectiveness with sustainability, catering to the needs of health-conscious consumers.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the gentle yet effective cleansing power of this sulfate-free shampoo, which revitalizes fine and thinning hair without adding weight. Many users highlight its delightful macadamia nut scent, noting that it leaves their hair feeling soft, shiny, and manageable. Feedback indicates that the shampoo's nourishing ingredients, including macadamia oil and other natural oils, contribute to healthier-looking hair. However, some customers have experienced issues with bottle leakage during shipping. Overall, this product aligns well with health-conscious and environmentally aware consumers, thanks to its free-from sulfates and parabens formulation, making it a thoughtful choice for daily hair care.
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