good.clean.goop beauty The Illuminator Glycolic Toner - Refines Texture, Minimizes Pores - 3.4 Fl oz

Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.

Viola odorata leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Viola odorata plant. It is commonly utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential soothing and calming properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of the product.

Trehalose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules. It occurs naturally in various organisms and is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its moisturizing properties and ability to stabilize proteins and cellular structures.

1,2 Hexanediol is a diol compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, humectant, and preservative. It helps to stabilize products and maintain moisture levels, enhancing the texture and longevity of formulations.

Tremella fuciformis (mushroom) extract is derived from the Tremella fuciformis mushroom, commonly known as the snow mushroom. It is primarily used for its hydrating properties in cosmetic formulations, often functioning as a humectant that attracts moisture to the skin.

Phytic acid is a hexaphosphoric acid ester of inositol, primarily found in seeds, grains, and legumes. It acts as an antioxidant and is often used in cosmetic formulations for its chelating properties, helping to stabilize products by binding metal ions.

Caffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Caprylyl/capryl glucoside is an alkyl glucoside derived from natural sources, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the cleansing and foaming properties of formulations, enhancing the overall texture and performance without harsh effects.

Lavandula hybrida extract is an extract derived from the hybrid lavender plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its aromatic properties and potential skin-soothing benefits. The extract is often included for its fragrance and is sought after for its calming scent.

Coumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid, known for its ability to retain moisture. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products as a humectant, helping to hydrate the skin by attracting and holding water molecules.

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Saccharomyces/xylinum black tea ferment is a fermentation product derived from the fermentation of black tea by the Saccharomyces xylinum microorganism. It is typically used in cosmetic and skincare formulations for its potential benefits in enhancing skin health and hydration.

Phenethyl alcohol is an aromatic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a solvent and a preservative, contributing to product stability and enhancing the fragrance profile.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Glycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.

Panthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.