IUNIK Blemish & Acne Treatment Gel - Clear Skin Formula with 81% Centella, AHA, BHA - .67oz

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Vegan

Vegan

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Denotes products free from animal-derived ingredients and not tested on animals. It aligns with ethical and cruelty-free principles, suitable for those avoiding animal exploitation and promoting plant-based alternatives in personal care, food, and lifestyle products.

Vegan

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Denotes products free from animal-derived ingredients and not tested on animals. It aligns with ethical and cruelty-free principles, suitable for those avoiding animal exploitation and promoting plant-based alternatives in personal care, food, and lifestyle products.

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

Hypoallergenic

Hypoallergenic

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Products formulated to minimize allergens, reducing the risk of skin irritation or allergic reactions. Commonly tested for safety, hypoallergenic items are ideal for sensitive skin or individuals prone to allergies.

Hypoallergenic

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Products formulated to minimize allergens, reducing the risk of skin irritation or allergic reactions. Commonly tested for safety, hypoallergenic items are ideal for sensitive skin or individuals prone to allergies.

Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract

Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract

High Risk

Pinus palustris leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Pinus palustris tree, commonly known as the longleaf pine. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its potential antioxidant properties and to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Pinus palustris leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties, which may help in preserving product integrity. However, concerns exist regarding its regulatory status, with high restrictions noted in verified products. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low in terms of carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and lack of biodegradability. Overall, the risk level is high due to regulatory warnings and usage restrictions. It is advisable to consider safer alternatives when formulating products containing this extract.

Capryloyl Salicylic Acid

Capryloyl Salicylic Acid

High Risk

Capryloyl salicylic acid is an ester of salicylic acid and caprylic acid, primarily used in personal care products for its exfoliating and antimicrobial properties. It enhances the penetration of other active ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and clarity.

Sustai Insights

Capryloyl salicylic acid functions effectively as an exfoliant and antimicrobial agent, promoting clearer skin. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, leading to potential irritation and is subject to high regulatory restrictions. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but its overall risk level is high due to these restrictions. Alternatives may include gentler exfoliants like lactic acid. Usage should be approached with caution to mitigate irritation risk.

Lactic Acid, L

Lactic Acid, L

High Risk

Lactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.

Salicylic Acid

Salicylic Acid

High Risk

Salicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.

Sustai Insights

Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.

Tromethamine

Tromethamine

High Risk

Tromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.

Sustai Insights

Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Caprylyl Glycol

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Disodium Edta

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Polyisobutene

Polyisobutene

Low Risk

Polyisobutene is a synthetic polymer of isobutylene, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a binder, film-forming agent, and emollient. It helps in providing texture and stability to formulations.

Sustai Insights

Polyisobutene offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and stability. It has low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

Sodium Acrylate

Sodium Acrylate

Low Risk

Sodium acrylate is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve texture and viscosity, enhancing product performance and application.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acrylate serves as an effective thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of formulations. It is considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no significant environmental hazards identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in product formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural thickeners can be considered.

Silicate

Silicate

Low Risk

Silicate is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in various products for its properties such as thickening, anti-caking, and stabilizing agents. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food applications to enhance texture and improve formulation stability.

Sustai Insights

Silicate offers functional benefits as a stabilizer and thickener, making it valuable in product formulations. It is generally regarded as low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, with no notable alternatives necessary given its low-risk profile. Overall, silicate is assessed as low risk.

Panthenol, D

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Glycolipids

Glycolipids

Low Risk

Glycolipids are mixed substances composed of sugar and lipid molecules. They serve various functions in products, including acting as surfactants, emulsifiers, and skin-conditioning agents, contributing to the texture and stability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Glycolipids offer functional benefits, such as enhancing product stability and skin moisturization due to their surfactant properties. They are typically biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed any restrictions on their use. Overall, the risk level associated with glycolipids is low, making them a favorable ingredient choice.

Hydroxyacetophenone

Hydroxyacetophenone

Low Risk

Hydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.

Sustai Insights

Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate

Low Risk

Dipotassium glycyrrhizate is a dipotassium salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is obtained from licorice root. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, often included in products aimed at sensitive skin to reduce irritation and redness.

Sustai Insights

Dipotassium glycyrrhizate offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and skin-soothing properties, making it effective in formulations for sensitive skin. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued major concerns, indicating it is generally safe for use within established guidelines. Overall, the risk level associated with dipotassium glycyrrhizate is low, and it can be considered a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Sorbitan Olivate

Sorbitan Olivate

Low Risk

Sorbitan olivate is a surfactant derived from olive oil and sorbitol. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, allowing for the mixing of oil and water in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly found in creams and lotions, enhancing texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitan olivate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving product texture and stability while being derived from a sustainable source. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute to pollution. Regulatory bodies have not identified restrictions, indicating a favorable risk level. For safe usage, it is recommended in standard cosmetic formulations, with few alternatives necessary given its low-risk profile.

Lactobacillus

Lactobacillus

Low Risk

Lactobacillus is a genus of bacteria commonly used in food fermentation and as a probiotic in dietary supplements. It plays a significant role in maintaining gut health by aiding digestion and balancing intestinal flora. Lactobacillus is often found in yogurt and other fermented products.

Sustai Insights

Lactobacillus offers functional benefits as a probiotic, promoting gut health and enhancing digestion. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not restricted by major regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices supporting its incorporation in various products.

Totarol

Totarol

Low Risk

Totarol is a natural compound derived from the heartwood of the Totara tree, primarily used for its antimicrobial properties. It functions as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products, helping to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending product shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Totarol offers functional benefits as an effective antimicrobial agent and is considered to have a low risk profile in terms of health concerns, including cancer and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable option in formulations. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like rosemary extract.

Adenosine

Adenosine

Low Risk

Adenosine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and is recognized for its ability to enhance skin texture and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Adenosine is valued for its functional benefits in skin care, promoting hydration and improving skin texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not identified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, adenosine is considered low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic products.

Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer

Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer

Low Risk

Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to improved application properties.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer serves as an effective thickening and film-forming agent, improving product performance. It is typically regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, with consideration for potential enhanced skin absorption in specific formulations. Alternatives may be explored, but the ingredient currently scores low on risk assessments.

Allantoin

Allantoin

Low Risk

Allantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.

Sustai Insights

Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Caprylyl/ Capryl Glucoside

Caprylyl/ Capryl Glucoside

Low Risk

Caprylyl/capryl glucoside is an alkyl glucoside derived from natural sources, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the cleansing and foaming properties of formulations, enhancing the overall texture and performance without harsh effects.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl/capryl glucoside serves effectively as a mild surfactant, providing gentle cleansing and emulsification. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, contributing to its sustainability profile. However, it may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals, and while its allergenic potential is low to moderate, caution is advised. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions, and overall risk assessment suggests a low risk for health and environmental impacts, making it a favorable option in formulations.

Ethoxydigycol

Ethoxydigycol

Low Risk

Ethoxydiglycol is a solvent and humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves to enhance the effectiveness of other ingredients, improve texture, and retain moisture in formulations. Ethoxydiglycol is synthesized from ethylene glycol and is often used in various applications, including skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Ethoxydiglycol is recognized for its functional benefits as a solvent that enhances the absorption of other ingredients, contributing to improved product efficacy. It is considered to have a low risk profile concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose strict restrictions on its use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include propylene glycol or glycerin, which may offer similar benefits.

Rhamnose

Rhamnose

Low Risk

Rhamnose is a naturally occurring sugar that functions primarily as a carbohydrate in various products. It is often used for its potential skin benefits and as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Rhamnose is recognized for its functional benefits, including potential skin hydration and supporting structural integrity in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and generally poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be maintained, but rhamnose's impact is primarily positive, making it a viable ingredient choice.

Glucuronic Acid

Glucuronic Acid

Low Risk

Glucuronic acid is a carbohydrate that plays a significant role in the detoxification processes of the body. It is a component of glycosaminoglycans and is involved in various biochemical pathways, contributing to the metabolism of drugs and other substances.

Sustai Insights

Glucuronic acid offers functional benefits by aiding in detoxification and is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergic reactions, or reproductive toxicity. Its regulatory status is unrestrictive, and it does not pose significant environmental risks. However, as with any substance, safe usage practices are recommended. Overall, the assessment indicates a low-risk level for health and environmental impact, with no notable adverse effects reported.

Propanediol

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Pentylene Glycol

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Butylene Glycol

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and a texture enhancer, providing a smooth and silky feel to products. This ingredient helps improve the stability and performance of formulations, particularly in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for irritation, carcinogenic effects, or allergies. Environmental impact is also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies have noted no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable choice in various cosmetic applications.

Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract

Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract

Low Risk

Salix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.

Sustai Insights

Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.

Glucose

Glucose

Low Risk

Glucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.

Sustai Insights

Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.

Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract

Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract

Low Risk

Ulmus davidiana root extract is an extract derived from the root of the Ulmus davidiana tree, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its potential soothing and hydrating properties.

Sustai Insights

Ulmus davidiana root extract offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin soothing effects, with a low risk of adverse health impacts, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, making it a relatively safe option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while no widely recognized alternatives are noted, innovation in sourcing could enhance sustainability.

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Low Risk

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium is a sodium salt derived from cellulose, commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, or emulsifier in various products. It is soluble in water and forms a gel-like consistency, making it effective in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Sustai Insights

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and consistency. It is generally recognized as safe, with low health risks, including no significant concerns for carcinogenicity or allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option for formulation. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like guar gum may be considered for those seeking plant-based options.

Gluconolactone

Gluconolactone

Low Risk

Gluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Magnesium

Magnesium

Low Risk

Magnesium is a mineral commonly found in various products, serving primarily as a nutrient that supports multiple biological functions, including muscle and nerve function, and energy production. It is often included in dietary supplements and fortified foods to address magnesium deficiency.

Sustai Insights

Magnesium offers functional benefits such as aiding in muscle relaxation and energy production, making it an important nutrient. It is sustainably sourced and generally considered low risk, with minimal health concerns related to cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended dietary allowances. Overall, magnesium is a low-risk ingredient with no significant adverse effects, making it a suitable choice in various applications.

Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Extract

Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Extract

Low Risk

Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) extract is derived from the leaves of the tea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antibacterial and antifungal properties, serving as a natural preservative and treatment for skin irritations.

Sustai Insights

Tea tree extract offers functional benefits such as antimicrobial and antifungal effects, contributing to product efficacy in treating skin conditions. It is sustainably sourced and has low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. Safe usage involves patch testing, and alternatives include other plant extracts with similar properties.

Centella asiatica extract Hibiscus sabdariffa flower ferment filtrate Aluminum 2-hexanediol Pueraria lobata root extract

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Polyisobutene

Low Risk

Polyisobutene is a synthetic polymer of isobutylene, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a binder, film-forming agent, and emollient. It helps in providing texture and stability to formulations.

Sustai Insights

Polyisobutene offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and stability. It has low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract

High Risk

Pinus palustris leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Pinus palustris tree, commonly known as the longleaf pine. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its potential antioxidant properties and to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Pinus palustris leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties, which may help in preserving product integrity. However, concerns exist regarding its regulatory status, with high restrictions noted in verified products. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low in terms of carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and lack of biodegradability. Overall, the risk level is high due to regulatory warnings and usage restrictions. It is advisable to consider safer alternatives when formulating products containing this extract.

Sodium Acrylate

Low Risk

Sodium acrylate is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, commonly used as a thickener and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to improve texture and viscosity, enhancing product performance and application.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acrylate serves as an effective thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of formulations. It is considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no significant environmental hazards identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in product formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural thickeners can be considered.

Silicate

Low Risk

Silicate is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in various products for its properties such as thickening, anti-caking, and stabilizing agents. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food applications to enhance texture and improve formulation stability.

Sustai Insights

Silicate offers functional benefits as a stabilizer and thickener, making it valuable in product formulations. It is generally regarded as low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, with no notable alternatives necessary given its low-risk profile. Overall, silicate is assessed as low risk.

Panthenol, D

Low Risk

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.

Glycolipids

Low Risk

Glycolipids are mixed substances composed of sugar and lipid molecules. They serve various functions in products, including acting as surfactants, emulsifiers, and skin-conditioning agents, contributing to the texture and stability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Glycolipids offer functional benefits, such as enhancing product stability and skin moisturization due to their surfactant properties. They are typically biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed any restrictions on their use. Overall, the risk level associated with glycolipids is low, making them a favorable ingredient choice.

Hydroxyacetophenone

Low Risk

Hydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.

Sustai Insights

Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate

Low Risk

Dipotassium glycyrrhizate is a dipotassium salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is obtained from licorice root. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, often included in products aimed at sensitive skin to reduce irritation and redness.

Sustai Insights

Dipotassium glycyrrhizate offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and skin-soothing properties, making it effective in formulations for sensitive skin. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued major concerns, indicating it is generally safe for use within established guidelines. Overall, the risk level associated with dipotassium glycyrrhizate is low, and it can be considered a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Sorbitan Olivate

Low Risk

Sorbitan olivate is a surfactant derived from olive oil and sorbitol. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, allowing for the mixing of oil and water in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly found in creams and lotions, enhancing texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sorbitan olivate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving product texture and stability while being derived from a sustainable source. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not known to bioaccumulate or contribute to pollution. Regulatory bodies have not identified restrictions, indicating a favorable risk level. For safe usage, it is recommended in standard cosmetic formulations, with few alternatives necessary given its low-risk profile.

Lactobacillus

Low Risk

Lactobacillus is a genus of bacteria commonly used in food fermentation and as a probiotic in dietary supplements. It plays a significant role in maintaining gut health by aiding digestion and balancing intestinal flora. Lactobacillus is often found in yogurt and other fermented products.

Sustai Insights

Lactobacillus offers functional benefits as a probiotic, promoting gut health and enhancing digestion. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not restricted by major regulatory bodies. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices supporting its incorporation in various products.

Totarol

Low Risk

Totarol is a natural compound derived from the heartwood of the Totara tree, primarily used for its antimicrobial properties. It functions as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products, helping to inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending product shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Totarol offers functional benefits as an effective antimicrobial agent and is considered to have a low risk profile in terms of health concerns, including cancer and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable option in formulations. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like rosemary extract.

Adenosine

Low Risk

Adenosine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and is recognized for its ability to enhance skin texture and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Adenosine is valued for its functional benefits in skin care, promoting hydration and improving skin texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not identified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, adenosine is considered low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic products.

Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer

Low Risk

Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to improved application properties.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl acrylate/acrylic acid copolymer serves as an effective thickening and film-forming agent, improving product performance. It is typically regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, with consideration for potential enhanced skin absorption in specific formulations. Alternatives may be explored, but the ingredient currently scores low on risk assessments.

Allantoin

Low Risk

Allantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.

Sustai Insights

Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.

Capryloyl Salicylic Acid

High Risk

Capryloyl salicylic acid is an ester of salicylic acid and caprylic acid, primarily used in personal care products for its exfoliating and antimicrobial properties. It enhances the penetration of other active ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and clarity.

Sustai Insights

Capryloyl salicylic acid functions effectively as an exfoliant and antimicrobial agent, promoting clearer skin. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, leading to potential irritation and is subject to high regulatory restrictions. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but its overall risk level is high due to these restrictions. Alternatives may include gentler exfoliants like lactic acid. Usage should be approached with caution to mitigate irritation risk.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Caprylyl/ Capryl Glucoside

Low Risk

Caprylyl/capryl glucoside is an alkyl glucoside derived from natural sources, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in personal care products. It aids in the cleansing and foaming properties of formulations, enhancing the overall texture and performance without harsh effects.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl/capryl glucoside serves effectively as a mild surfactant, providing gentle cleansing and emulsification. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, contributing to its sustainability profile. However, it may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals, and while its allergenic potential is low to moderate, caution is advised. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions, and overall risk assessment suggests a low risk for health and environmental impacts, making it a favorable option in formulations.

Ethoxydigycol

Low Risk

Ethoxydiglycol is a solvent and humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves to enhance the effectiveness of other ingredients, improve texture, and retain moisture in formulations. Ethoxydiglycol is synthesized from ethylene glycol and is often used in various applications, including skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Ethoxydiglycol is recognized for its functional benefits as a solvent that enhances the absorption of other ingredients, contributing to improved product efficacy. It is considered to have a low risk profile concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose strict restrictions on its use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include propylene glycol or glycerin, which may offer similar benefits.

Rhamnose

Low Risk

Rhamnose is a naturally occurring sugar that functions primarily as a carbohydrate in various products. It is often used for its potential skin benefits and as a thickening agent in cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Rhamnose is recognized for its functional benefits, including potential skin hydration and supporting structural integrity in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and generally poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be maintained, but rhamnose's impact is primarily positive, making it a viable ingredient choice.

Lactic Acid, L

High Risk

Lactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.

Salicylic Acid

High Risk

Salicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.

Sustai Insights

Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.

Glucuronic Acid

Low Risk

Glucuronic acid is a carbohydrate that plays a significant role in the detoxification processes of the body. It is a component of glycosaminoglycans and is involved in various biochemical pathways, contributing to the metabolism of drugs and other substances.

Sustai Insights

Glucuronic acid offers functional benefits by aiding in detoxification and is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergic reactions, or reproductive toxicity. Its regulatory status is unrestrictive, and it does not pose significant environmental risks. However, as with any substance, safe usage practices are recommended. Overall, the assessment indicates a low-risk level for health and environmental impact, with no notable adverse effects reported.

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and a texture enhancer, providing a smooth and silky feel to products. This ingredient helps improve the stability and performance of formulations, particularly in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for irritation, carcinogenic effects, or allergies. Environmental impact is also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies have noted no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable choice in various cosmetic applications.

Tromethamine

High Risk

Tromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.

Sustai Insights

Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.

Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract

Low Risk

Salix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.

Sustai Insights

Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.

Glucose

Low Risk

Glucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.

Sustai Insights

Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.

Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract

Low Risk

Ulmus davidiana root extract is an extract derived from the root of the Ulmus davidiana tree, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care formulations for its potential soothing and hydrating properties.

Sustai Insights

Ulmus davidiana root extract offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin soothing effects, with a low risk of adverse health impacts, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, making it a relatively safe option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while no widely recognized alternatives are noted, innovation in sourcing could enhance sustainability.

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Low Risk

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium is a sodium salt derived from cellulose, commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, or emulsifier in various products. It is soluble in water and forms a gel-like consistency, making it effective in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Sustai Insights

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and consistency. It is generally recognized as safe, with low health risks, including no significant concerns for carcinogenicity or allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option for formulation. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like guar gum may be considered for those seeking plant-based options.

Gluconolactone

Low Risk

Gluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Magnesium

Low Risk

Magnesium is a mineral commonly found in various products, serving primarily as a nutrient that supports multiple biological functions, including muscle and nerve function, and energy production. It is often included in dietary supplements and fortified foods to address magnesium deficiency.

Sustai Insights

Magnesium offers functional benefits such as aiding in muscle relaxation and energy production, making it an important nutrient. It is sustainably sourced and generally considered low risk, with minimal health concerns related to cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended dietary allowances. Overall, magnesium is a low-risk ingredient with no significant adverse effects, making it a suitable choice in various applications.

Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Extract

Low Risk

Melaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) extract is derived from the leaves of the tea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antibacterial and antifungal properties, serving as a natural preservative and treatment for skin irritations.

Sustai Insights

Tea tree extract offers functional benefits such as antimicrobial and antifungal effects, contributing to product efficacy in treating skin conditions. It is sustainably sourced and has low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. Safe usage involves patch testing, and alternatives include other plant extracts with similar properties.

Experience clear, healthy skin with IUNIK 81% Concentrated Centella Calming Gel Acne Spot Cream. This powerful blemish treatment harnesses the natural benefits of centella asiatica, AHA, BHA, and tea tree extract to effectively combat stubborn acne spots.

  • Powerful Acne Relief: Formulated with 81% concentrated centella asiatica and salicylic acid, this gel tackles breakouts while promoting a clearer complexion.
  • Fast-Acting Formula: Just apply a small amount directly to blemishes, and see visible results in as little as 24 hours.
  • Gentle for Sensitive Skin: Free from harsh chemicals and fragrances, this soothing gel is perfect for all skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin.
  • Clinically Proven Results: Tested and proven to reduce the appearance of blemishes and improve skin texture, ensuring a radiant look.
  • Commitment to Clean Beauty: IUNIK products are cruelty-free, vegan, and formulated without over 1500 harmful ingredients, offering peace of mind for conscious consumers.

  1. Cleanse Skin: Start by washing the face with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and impurities.
  2. Apply Gel: Use a clean fingertip or cotton swab to apply a small amount of the gel directly onto the blemish.
  3. Allow to Absorb: Let the gel absorb into the skin without rubbing the area for optimal effectiveness.
  4. Use as Needed: Apply the gel 1-2 times daily to target specific blemishes.
  5. Follow with Moisturizer: After the gel has dried, apply a regular moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated.
  6. Avoid Sun Exposure: If used during the day, apply sunscreen to protect the skin from UV damage.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Recycle the product packaging responsibly after use to minimize environmental impact.
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Experience clear, healthy skin with IUNIK 81% Concentrated Centella Calming Gel Acne Spot Cream. This powerful blemish treatment harnesses the natural benefits of centella asiatica, AHA, BHA, and tea tree extract to effectively combat stubborn acne spots.

  • Powerful Acne Relief: Formulated with 81% concentrated centella asiatica and salicylic acid, this gel tackles breakouts while promoting a clearer complexion.
  • Fast-Acting Formula: Just apply a small amount directly to blemishes, and see visible results in as little as 24 hours.
  • Gentle for Sensitive Skin: Free from harsh chemicals and fragrances, this soothing gel is perfect for all skin types, including sensitive and acne-prone skin.
  • Clinically Proven Results: Tested and proven to reduce the appearance of blemishes and improve skin texture, ensuring a radiant look.
  • Commitment to Clean Beauty: IUNIK products are cruelty-free, vegan, and formulated without over 1500 harmful ingredients, offering peace of mind for conscious consumers.

  1. Cleanse Skin: Start by washing the face with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and impurities.
  2. Apply Gel: Use a clean fingertip or cotton swab to apply a small amount of the gel directly onto the blemish.
  3. Allow to Absorb: Let the gel absorb into the skin without rubbing the area for optimal effectiveness.
  4. Use as Needed: Apply the gel 1-2 times daily to target specific blemishes.
  5. Follow with Moisturizer: After the gel has dried, apply a regular moisturizer to keep the skin hydrated.
  6. Avoid Sun Exposure: If used during the day, apply sunscreen to protect the skin from UV damage.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Recycle the product packaging responsibly after use to minimize environmental impact.

Customer Reviews

4.0(68)

Customers’ View

Customers generally appreciate the effectiveness of the Blemish Treatment Gel, noting its gentle formulation that is suitable for sensitive skin. Many users highlighted the product's ability to reduce inflammation and redness associated with blemishes, with some reporting noticeable improvements in just 24 hours. For instance, one customer mentioned it helped make blemishes less irritating and quicker to heal, while another praised the high-quality, natural ingredients like Centella Asiatica and tea tree extract. Environmentally conscious users also value the product's clean beauty commitment, as it is free from harmful chemicals and cruelty-free. However, some noted varied results, emphasizing the importance of individual skin types. Overall, customers find this gel to be a reliable option for blemish care that aligns with health and sustainability values.

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