Cocokind Turmeric Facial Toner - Reduces Dark Spots, Exfoliates, Hydrates - 4oz

Mandelic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from bitter almonds, commonly used in skincare formulations for its exfoliating properties. It aids in the removal of dead skin cells, promoting smoother skin texture and enhancing overall appearance. It is also known for its antibacterial properties, making it suitable for acne-prone skin.

Lysolecithin is a product obtained from the acid hydrolysis of lecithin, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizing agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Gluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.

Calcium gluconate is a calcium salt of gluconic acid, commonly used as a mineral supplement in food and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a source of calcium in dietary formulations and is often included in products to support bone health and metabolic functions.

Sodium gluconate is a sodium salt of gluconic acid, commonly used as a chelating agent in various personal care products. It functions primarily to bind metal ions, enhancing product stability and efficacy. Additionally, it may serve as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent.

Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.

Curcuma longa (turmeric) root extract is an extract from the turmeric plant, commonly used for its coloring and potential health benefits in various products. It is recognized for its active compound, curcumin, which is studied for its anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.

Avena sativa (oat) kernel extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the oat plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves various functions, including moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.

Potassium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products for its ability to adjust pH levels and act as a cleaning agent. It is highly soluble in water and can produce heat upon dissolution, making it effective in certain formulations.

Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced from starch through fermentation. It acts as a film-forming agent, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, providing texture and enhancing product stability.

Sclerotium gum is a polysaccharide gum produced by the fermentation of certain fungi. It serves primarily as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in various cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency.

Silica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Glycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.