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Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskDecamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Urea
Medium RiskUrea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.
Sustai Insights
Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Fructose
Low RiskFructose is a simple sugar naturally found in fruits and honey. It is a type of carbohydrate that is commonly used as a sweetener in food products. Fructose can be absorbed directly into the bloodstream and is metabolized primarily in the liver.
Sustai Insights
Fructose serves as a sweetening agent and is valued for its high sweetness intensity. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, excessive consumption may lead to metabolic issues. Environmentally, fructose is biodegradable and poses low pollution risk. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have no significant restrictions on its use, indicating an overall low risk associated with typical consumption levels. Safe usage involves moderation in diet, and while alternatives like stevia exist, fructose remains widely accepted.
Hexylene Glycol
Low RiskHexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.
Sustai Insights
Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.
Alanine, L
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolism. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and food products for its role in enhancing energy production and supporting muscle health.
Sustai Insights
Alanine is recognized for its functional benefits in supporting muscle metabolism and energy production. Health risks associated with alanine are considered low, with no significant adverse effects noted in reputable studies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies such as the FDA do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine presents a low risk profile, making it a safe ingredient for various applications.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Cycloheptasiloxane
Low RiskCycloheptasiloxane is a cyclic dimethyl polysiloxane, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to provide a smooth, silky feel. It acts as a conditioning agent, improving the application and spreadability of products such as lotions, creams, and hair care products.
Sustai Insights
Cycloheptasiloxane offers functional benefits by enhancing product texture and providing a lightweight feel without greasiness. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not exhibit bioaccumulation or significant pollutant potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice for cosmetic applications. Users should still follow recommended usage levels and consider alternatives like plant-based silicones for sustainability.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Sodium Dehydroacetate
Low RiskSodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.
Mannitol
Low RiskMannitol is a hexahydric alcohol commonly used as a sugar substitute and a humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It naturally occurs in certain fruits and vegetables and is known for its ability to attract and retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Mannitol serves as an effective humectant and sweetener with low allergenic potential and minimal health risks, such as carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. It is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies like the FDA. Environmental impacts are low, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains favorable, though products with mannitol must adhere to specific labeling requirements. Overall, mannitol poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate
Low RiskCetearyl ethylhexanoate is an ester derived from cetearyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances product texture and improves spreadability in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl ethylhexanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth feel and enhancing product application. Regulatory assessments indicate low concern for health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies impose no restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile. Safe usage practices encourage following product guidelines, and alternatives like plant-derived esters can be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Aluminum/ Magnesium Hydroxide Stearate
Low RiskAluminum/magnesium hydroxide stearate is a compound used primarily as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, making it easier to apply. This ingredient is often utilized in creams, lotions, and powders.
Sustai Insights
Aluminum/magnesium hydroxide stearate serves as an effective emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal evidence of carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is safe for use in typical concentrations, with no significant health or environmental concerns identified, leading to a low risk assessment.
Zinc Stearate
Low RiskZinc stearate is a zinc salt of stearic acid, commonly used as a lubricant, thickening agent, and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is recognized for its ability to enhance the texture and feel of formulations while preventing product separation.
Sustai Insights
Zinc stearate serves as an effective lubricant and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product consistency. It is considered to have low health risk concerning carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Environmental concerns include its minimal pollutant status. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, zinc stearate is classified as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations, although safe usage practices should always be followed.
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Low RiskSynthetic fluorphlogopite is a synthetic mineral composed of fluorine, aluminum, and silicate. It is primarily used in cosmetic products for its unique shimmering properties and is valued for its ability to enhance product texture and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic fluorphlogopite offers functional benefits such as providing a soft-focus effect and shimmer in cosmetic formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not contributing to pollution. Regulatory assessments indicate it is not banned or heavily restricted. Overall, the ingredient presents a low-risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Sucrose
Low RiskSucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.
Dextrin
Low RiskDextrin is a gum produced by the incomplete hydrolysis of starch. It is commonly used in food products as a thickener, stabilizer, or to improve texture. Dextrin is typically derived from sources such as corn, potato, or tapioca.
Sustai Insights
Dextrin serves functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various products. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, dextrin presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food applications.
Glutamic Acid, L
Low RiskGlutamic acid, an amino acid, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in food products. It is naturally present in various foods such as tomatoes and cheese, and also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.
Sustai Insights
Glutamic acid serves as a flavor enhancer and is recognized for its functional benefits in food products. It is generally regarded as safe by regulatory bodies, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is low, and it can be safely used in recommended concentrations. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavoring agents, although glutamic acid is often preferred for its efficacy.
Divinyldimethicone
Low RiskDivinyldimethicone is a silicone compound used primarily as a conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and feel of formulations, providing smoothness and a non-greasy finish. Its unique properties make it suitable for various applications, including skin and hair care.
Sustai Insights
Divinyldimethicone offers functional benefits, such as improving product smoothness and enhancing moisture retention. It has a low risk of health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, although contamination concerns exist. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with no significant restrictions noted. Overall risk assessment is low, making it a viable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, although alternatives may include other silicone-based compounds that provide similar benefits.
Aspartic Acid
Low RiskAspartic acid is an amino acid that plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is naturally occurring in many foods and is also used in various dietary supplements and food products for its role in metabolic processes.
Sustai Insights
Aspartic acid serves functional benefits, such as supporting protein synthesis and metabolic health. It is considered low-risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other amino acids, but Aspartic acid is generally well-tolerated and utilized.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Caprylyl Dimethicone Ethoxy Glucoside
Low RiskCaprylyl dimethicone ethoxy glucoside is a processed silicone compound used primarily as an emollient and surfactant in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to enhance the texture and spreadability of formulations, providing a smooth feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits as an emollient, improving product texture and user experience. It shows low health risk concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are high contamination concerns during production. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential, with no significant bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status is favorable with no major restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, although safe handling practices are recommended, and alternatives may include plant-based emollients for sustainability.
Fructose
Low RiskFructose is a simple sugar naturally found in fruits and honey. It is a type of carbohydrate that is commonly used as a sweetener in food products. Fructose can be absorbed directly into the bloodstream and is metabolized primarily in the liver.
Sustai Insights
Fructose serves as a sweetening agent and is valued for its high sweetness intensity. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, excessive consumption may lead to metabolic issues. Environmentally, fructose is biodegradable and poses low pollution risk. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have no significant restrictions on its use, indicating an overall low risk associated with typical consumption levels. Safe usage involves moderation in diet, and while alternatives like stevia exist, fructose remains widely accepted.
Hexylene Glycol
Low RiskHexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.
Sustai Insights
Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.
Alanine, L
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolism. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and food products for its role in enhancing energy production and supporting muscle health.
Sustai Insights
Alanine is recognized for its functional benefits in supporting muscle metabolism and energy production. Health risks associated with alanine are considered low, with no significant adverse effects noted in reputable studies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies such as the FDA do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine presents a low risk profile, making it a safe ingredient for various applications.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Cycloheptasiloxane
Low RiskCycloheptasiloxane is a cyclic dimethyl polysiloxane, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to provide a smooth, silky feel. It acts as a conditioning agent, improving the application and spreadability of products such as lotions, creams, and hair care products.
Sustai Insights
Cycloheptasiloxane offers functional benefits by enhancing product texture and providing a lightweight feel without greasiness. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not exhibit bioaccumulation or significant pollutant potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice for cosmetic applications. Users should still follow recommended usage levels and consider alternatives like plant-based silicones for sustainability.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskDecamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Sodium Dehydroacetate
Low RiskSodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.
Mannitol
Low RiskMannitol is a hexahydric alcohol commonly used as a sugar substitute and a humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It naturally occurs in certain fruits and vegetables and is known for its ability to attract and retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Mannitol serves as an effective humectant and sweetener with low allergenic potential and minimal health risks, such as carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. It is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies like the FDA. Environmental impacts are low, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains favorable, though products with mannitol must adhere to specific labeling requirements. Overall, mannitol poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate
Low RiskCetearyl ethylhexanoate is an ester derived from cetearyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances product texture and improves spreadability in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl ethylhexanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth feel and enhancing product application. Regulatory assessments indicate low concern for health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies impose no restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile. Safe usage practices encourage following product guidelines, and alternatives like plant-derived esters can be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Aluminum/ Magnesium Hydroxide Stearate
Low RiskAluminum/magnesium hydroxide stearate is a compound used primarily as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, making it easier to apply. This ingredient is often utilized in creams, lotions, and powders.
Sustai Insights
Aluminum/magnesium hydroxide stearate serves as an effective emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal evidence of carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is safe for use in typical concentrations, with no significant health or environmental concerns identified, leading to a low risk assessment.
Zinc Stearate
Low RiskZinc stearate is a zinc salt of stearic acid, commonly used as a lubricant, thickening agent, and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is recognized for its ability to enhance the texture and feel of formulations while preventing product separation.
Sustai Insights
Zinc stearate serves as an effective lubricant and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product consistency. It is considered to have low health risk concerning carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Environmental concerns include its minimal pollutant status. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, zinc stearate is classified as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations, although safe usage practices should always be followed.
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Low RiskSynthetic fluorphlogopite is a synthetic mineral composed of fluorine, aluminum, and silicate. It is primarily used in cosmetic products for its unique shimmering properties and is valued for its ability to enhance product texture and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic fluorphlogopite offers functional benefits such as providing a soft-focus effect and shimmer in cosmetic formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not contributing to pollution. Regulatory assessments indicate it is not banned or heavily restricted. Overall, the ingredient presents a low-risk profile, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Sucrose
Low RiskSucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.
Dextrin
Low RiskDextrin is a gum produced by the incomplete hydrolysis of starch. It is commonly used in food products as a thickener, stabilizer, or to improve texture. Dextrin is typically derived from sources such as corn, potato, or tapioca.
Sustai Insights
Dextrin serves functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various products. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, dextrin presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food applications.
Glutamic Acid, L
Low RiskGlutamic acid, an amino acid, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in food products. It is naturally present in various foods such as tomatoes and cheese, and also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.
Sustai Insights
Glutamic acid serves as a flavor enhancer and is recognized for its functional benefits in food products. It is generally regarded as safe by regulatory bodies, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is low, and it can be safely used in recommended concentrations. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavoring agents, although glutamic acid is often preferred for its efficacy.
Divinyldimethicone
Low RiskDivinyldimethicone is a silicone compound used primarily as a conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and feel of formulations, providing smoothness and a non-greasy finish. Its unique properties make it suitable for various applications, including skin and hair care.
Sustai Insights
Divinyldimethicone offers functional benefits, such as improving product smoothness and enhancing moisture retention. It has a low risk of health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, although contamination concerns exist. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with no significant restrictions noted. Overall risk assessment is low, making it a viable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, although alternatives may include other silicone-based compounds that provide similar benefits.
Urea
Medium RiskUrea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.
Sustai Insights
Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.
Aspartic Acid
Low RiskAspartic acid is an amino acid that plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is naturally occurring in many foods and is also used in various dietary supplements and food products for its role in metabolic processes.
Sustai Insights
Aspartic acid serves functional benefits, such as supporting protein synthesis and metabolic health. It is considered low-risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other amino acids, but Aspartic acid is generally well-tolerated and utilized.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Caprylyl Dimethicone Ethoxy Glucoside
Low RiskCaprylyl dimethicone ethoxy glucoside is a processed silicone compound used primarily as an emollient and surfactant in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to enhance the texture and spreadability of formulations, providing a smooth feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits as an emollient, improving product texture and user experience. It shows low health risk concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are high contamination concerns during production. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential, with no significant bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status is favorable with no major restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, although safe handling practices are recommended, and alternatives may include plant-based emollients for sustainability.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
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Discover the LAURA GELLER NEW YORK Filter First Luminous Concealer in Deep Tan – your ultimate solution for concealing imperfections while embracing a more radiant complexion. This vegan, cruelty-free formula is free from harmful additives, making it ideal for health-conscious consumers.
- Illuminate and Conceal: Powered by ILLUMISMOOTH Technology, this concealer effectively diminishes dark circles and spots, enhancing your natural glow.
- Effortless Application: The fingertip-inspired applicator allows for precise coverage, making touch-ups quick and easy throughout the day.
- Blend Seamlessly: Designed for easy blending, this concealer layers beautifully for customizable coverage without caking.
- Clean Ingredients: Formulated without parabens, fragrance, or animal-derived ingredients, it aligns with sustainable beauty practices.
- Brand Integrity: Created by renowned makeup artist Laura Geller, the brand is committed to empowering women through innovative, high-quality products that celebrate beauty in all forms.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the Luminous Finish Concealer for its lightweight and natural appearance, consistently noting it doesn't feel cakey on the skin. Many users find the application easy and effective, thanks to the fingertip-inspired applicator, enabling precise coverage for imperfections. The compact size and smooth texture have also received positive feedback, enhancing the overall user experience. However, some customers have expressed concerns regarding the sponge quality and the product's watery consistency, which can affect application. Importantly, the concealer is vegan-friendly and paraben-free, aligning with the values of environmentally and health-conscious consumers. Overall, customers find this product effective for achieving a natural look while supporting their eco-friendly choices.
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