Ebanel Brightening Skin Cream - Dark Spot Corrector, Anti-Aging, Niacinamide, 1.7oz

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

4-Butylresorcinol is a synthetic compound primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-lightening properties. It functions as a skin brightener by inhibiting melanin production, making it a popular choice in products aimed at reducing hyperpigmentation and promoting an even skin tone.

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

BHA (butylated hydroxyanisole) is a preservative commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and spoilage. It functions by extending the shelf life of products through its antioxidant properties, helping maintain product integrity over time.

Propyl gallate is an aromatic ester of propyl alcohol and gallic acid, primarily used as an antioxidant in food and cosmetic products to prevent rancidity and preserve freshness. It is commonly found in fats and oils, providing stability against oxidative degradation.

C13-14 isoparaffin is a mixture of hydrocarbon solvents commonly derived from petroleum. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient, providing a smooth texture and enhancing product spreadability.

Polysorbate 21 is a mixture of laurate esters of sorbitol and its fatty acid esters, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency in products.

SH Polypeptide 16 is a synthetic peptide commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its skin-conditioning properties. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and may enhance the texture and feel of products. The ingredient is not currently associated with significant use restrictions or safety concerns.

Kojic acid is a heterocyclic compound primarily used in cosmetic products for its skin-lightening properties. It functions by inhibiting melanin production, making it a popular ingredient in formulations aimed at reducing hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone.

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Laureth-7 is a polyethylene glycol-based surfactant commonly used in personal care products for its emulsifying and cleansing properties. It helps to stabilize formulations and improve texture, facilitating the mixture of oil and water. Additionally, it enhances the spreadability of products on the skin.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Polysilicone-11 is a crosslinked siloxane rubber commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its film-forming and conditioning properties. It enhances texture and provides a smooth feel in products such as hair care and skin care items. Its structure contributes to product stability and performance.

Azelaic acid is a dicarboxylic acid commonly used in skincare formulations for its ability to gently exfoliate and improve skin texture. It is primarily effective in treating acne and rosacea due to its antimicrobial properties and ability to reduce inflammation.

Retinol (vitamin A) is a naturally occurring substance primarily known for its role in skin health, often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and reducing signs of aging. It functions as a potent ingredient in skincare formulations, enhancing cellular turnover and promoting collagen production.

Tartaric acid is a naturally occurring organic acid primarily used as an acidulant in food and beverages, as well as a stabilizing agent in some cosmetic formulations. It is derived from grapes and plays a role in the fermentation process of wine.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

PEG-10 stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester derived from stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by mixing water and oils, enhancing texture and application.

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.

Zinc oxide (sunscreen grade) is a mineral compound often used in sunscreens for its ability to provide broad-spectrum UV protection. It is micronized to improve its cosmetic feel and skin application, making it suitable for various formulations, including those designed for sensitive skin.

Glutathione is a tripeptide composed of three amino acids: cysteine, glutamine, and glycine. It serves as a powerful antioxidant in the body, playing a critical role in cellular processes, detoxification, and the regulation of various biological functions. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and skin care products.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Lactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.

Malic acid is a naturally occurring organic acid found in various fruits, particularly apples. It plays a role in the metabolic processes of living organisms and is commonly used as a flavoring agent, pH regulator, and preservative in food and cosmetic products.

Cucumis sativus (cucumber) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the cucumber plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating and soothing properties, often included in products aimed at providing moisture and calming effects to the skin.

Carbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.

Salicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.

Cetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Dicaprylyl ether is an ether commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient. It is recognized for its ability to enhance the spreadability and absorption of products, providing a smooth feel on the skin.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Polyacrylamide is a synthetic polymer of acrylamide, commonly used in various formulations for its properties as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier. It is utilized in personal care products, industrial applications, and wastewater treatment due to its ability to form gels and enhance texture.

Camellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.

Alpha arbutin is a naturally occurring derivative of hydroquinone used primarily in cosmetic formulations for its skin-lightening properties. It works by inhibiting melanin production, thereby reducing hyperpigmentation and promoting an even skin tone. Commonly found in serums and creams, it is considered a safer alternative to its parent compound.

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sorbitan stearate is a surfactant composed of sorbitol and stearic acid. It is commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetics and personal care products, aiding in the blending of oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing texture and stability.

Tranexamic acid is an organic acid commonly used in various cosmetic and pharmaceutical products for its ability to reduce melanin synthesis and improve skin tone. It is also utilized for its hemostatic properties in medical applications, helping to prevent excessive bleeding.

Glycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.

Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.