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Calcium sulfate hydrate is a mineral compound often used in construction materials, food processing, and as a desiccant. It serves as a drying agent and can enhance the stability of various formulations by controlling moisture levels.

Eicosapentaenoic acid is an unsaturated fatty acid commonly found in fish oil. It serves various functions in dietary supplements and food products, contributing to overall nutritional profiles and potentially impacting health through its omega-3 fatty acid properties.

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is an oil extracted from the seeds of the flax plant, primarily used for its emollient properties in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, making it a common ingredient in various personal care products.

Vitamin B3, also known as niacin or nicotinic acid, is an organic compound that plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes in the body. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to improve skin texture and enhance moisture retention, thereby contributing to overall skin health.

Pyridoxine is a substituted aromatic compound, primarily known as vitamin B6. It plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes, including amino acid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, and the production of hemoglobin.

Cocos Nucifera, commonly known as coconut, is derived from the coconut palm. It is widely used in various cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing texture and hydration.

Riboflavin, also known as Vitamin B2, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy production and cellular function. It plays a critical role in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, and is commonly used as a dietary supplement and food additive for its color and nutritional benefits.

Taurine is a naturally occurring amino acid primarily found in the brain, heart, and muscles. It plays a crucial role in various physiological processes, including bile salt formation, osmoregulation, and membrane stabilization. Taurine is commonly used in dietary supplements and energy drinks due to its purported benefits in enhancing athletic performance and cognitive function.

Folic acid, also known as vitamin B9, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for DNA synthesis, repair, and methylation. It plays a critical role in cell division and is particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy and fetal development. It is commonly included in dietary supplements and fortified foods.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Acacia senegal extract is an extract of the flowering tree Acacia senegal, primarily used in cosmetics for its thickening and emulsifying properties. It is commonly found in formulations to enhance texture and stability, serving as a natural alternative to synthetic agents.

Calcium pantothenate is a calcium salt of pantothenic acid (vitamin B5), commonly used as a dietary supplement and in cosmetic formulations. It serves as a conditioning agent, promoting skin hydration and improving product texture, thus enhancing the overall effectiveness of formulations.

Lactobacillus acidophilus is a probiotic bacterium commonly found in the human gut and fermented foods. It plays a key role in digestion and gut health, often used in dietary supplements and functional foods to promote beneficial gut flora.

Alpha lipoic acid is a naturally occurring compound that functions as a cofactor for mitochondrial bioenergetic enzymes. It plays a role in energy metabolism and acts as an antioxidant, helping to neutralize free radicals in the body. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and skincare products.

Apple pectin is a natural polysaccharide found in the cell walls of apples. It is commonly used as a gelling agent, thickener, and stabilizer in food products, as well as in cosmetics and pharmaceuticals. Its gelling properties are utilized to improve texture and consistency.

Docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) is an unsaturated fatty acid, primarily found in fish oils and algae. It is an essential component of cell membranes, particularly in the brain and retina, and plays a crucial role in cognitive and visual development.

Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic products to support healthy hair, skin, and nails, due to its involvement in keratin synthesis.

Algin is a sodium salt of alginic acid, derived from brown seaweed. It is commonly used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. Its ability to form gels and retain moisture makes it valuable in formulations requiring texture and consistency.

Cyanocobalamin, commonly known as vitamin B12, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. It is utilized in dietary supplements and fortified foods to prevent or treat B12 deficiency, particularly in individuals with limited dietary intake or absorption issues.

Ginkgo biloba, commonly known as the maidenhair tree, is a deciduous tree species valued for its leaves, which are often used in dietary supplements and herbal products. The primary function of ginkgo biloba extract is to support cognitive function and improve blood circulation due to its bioactive compounds, including flavonoids and terpenoids.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.

Origanum vulgare, commonly known as oregano, is a herbaceous plant used primarily for culinary purposes and as a natural remedy. It contains various bioactive compounds that contribute to its flavor and potential health benefits, making it a common ingredient in food products and dietary supplements.