DERMA E Vitamin C Multi-Acid Peel - Exfoliating, Hydrating Formula for Dull Skin - 1 Fl Oz
Kojic Acid
High RiskKojic acid is a heterocyclic compound primarily used in cosmetic products for its skin-lightening properties. It functions by inhibiting melanin production, making it a popular ingredient in formulations aimed at reducing hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone.
Sustai Insights
Kojic acid effectively reduces melanin production, providing benefits for skin-lightening treatments. However, it is associated with moderate allergy risks, potential skin irritation, and enhanced skin absorption, raising concerns about systemic effects. Regulatory bodies have imposed high restrictions on its use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, particularly with prolonged or inappropriate use. Safer alternatives include vitamin C derivatives or licorice extract.
Lactic Acid
High RiskLactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid naturally found in milk and fruits. It is commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties, promoting skin renewal and hydration. It can enhance the absorption of other ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture.
Sustai Insights
Lactic acid offers functional benefits such as effective exfoliation and skin hydration. However, it may pose health risks like skin irritation and enhanced absorption of other ingredients, which can lead to increased sensitivity. Regulatory bodies have set high use restrictions due to these concerns. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, but care should be taken in disposal to avoid pollution. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, and usage should be approached with caution, particularly in sensitive populations. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with varied safety profiles.
Potassium Hydroxide
High RiskPotassium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products for its ability to adjust pH levels and act as a cleaning agent. It is highly soluble in water and can produce heat upon dissolution, making it effective in certain formulations.
Sustai Insights
Potassium hydroxide serves as a strong pH adjuster and cleaning agent, but it poses significant health risks due to its caustic nature, which can cause irritation to skin and eyes. Environmental concerns include its potential to contribute to water pollution. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these hazards, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe handling practices are essential, and alternatives such as citric acid may provide safer pH adjustment without the associated risks.
Glycolic Acid
High RiskGlycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glycolic acid is effective in exfoliation and can improve skin texture, making it a popular choice in cosmetic formulations. However, it presents potential health risks, such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may pose challenges, especially with higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, while its high usage levels can exacerbate sensitivity in certain populations. Overall, the risks associated with glycolic acid suggest a high-risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of alternatives.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Medium RiskGlycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.
Bromelain
Medium RiskBromelain is a mixture of enzymes found in pineapple stems and fruit, primarily functioning as a proteolytic enzyme, which helps in the breakdown of proteins. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its potential anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits.
Sustai Insights
Bromelain offers functional benefits as a proteolytic enzyme, aiding digestion and reducing inflammation. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and high irritation levels for skin and respiratory systems. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks noted. Regulatory status shows some restrictions on product formulations, indicating a medium risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, particularly for sensitive populations, while alternatives such as papain may provide similar benefits with potentially lower risks.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Hyaluronic Acid
Low RiskHyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in connective tissues, skin, and cartilage, primarily serving as a moisture-retaining agent in cosmetic products. Its primary function is to provide hydration and improve skin elasticity, making it a common ingredient in moisturizers and serums.
Sustai Insights
Hyaluronic acid offers significant functional benefits, such as effective hydration and skin plumping, while being biodegradable and generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued major advisories against its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. For safe usage, it is recommended to apply in appropriate concentrations. Alternatives include glycerin or aloe vera, which also provide hydration.
Maltodextrin
Low RiskMaltodextrin is a saccharide material obtained from starch through partial hydrolysis. It is commonly used as a thickener, filler, or preservative in food and cosmetic products due to its ability to enhance texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Maltodextrin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer in various products, and it is typically derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, as it poses low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, maltodextrin presents a low-risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic formulations.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Gluconolactone
Low RiskGluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.
Sustai Insights
Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Mandelic Acid
Low RiskMandelic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from bitter almonds, commonly used in skincare formulations for its exfoliating properties. It aids in the removal of dead skin cells, promoting smoother skin texture and enhancing overall appearance. It is also known for its antibacterial properties, making it suitable for acne-prone skin.
Sustai Insights
Mandelic acid offers functional benefits such as effective exfoliation and antibacterial properties, making it useful in treating acne and improving skin texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not flagged as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including Environment Canada, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, mandelic acid is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives like lactic acid or glycolic acid may offer similar benefits.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Medium RiskGlycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.
Hyaluronic Acid
Low RiskHyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in connective tissues, skin, and cartilage, primarily serving as a moisture-retaining agent in cosmetic products. Its primary function is to provide hydration and improve skin elasticity, making it a common ingredient in moisturizers and serums.
Sustai Insights
Hyaluronic acid offers significant functional benefits, such as effective hydration and skin plumping, while being biodegradable and generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued major advisories against its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. For safe usage, it is recommended to apply in appropriate concentrations. Alternatives include glycerin or aloe vera, which also provide hydration.
Maltodextrin
Low RiskMaltodextrin is a saccharide material obtained from starch through partial hydrolysis. It is commonly used as a thickener, filler, or preservative in food and cosmetic products due to its ability to enhance texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Maltodextrin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer in various products, and it is typically derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, as it poses low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, maltodextrin presents a low-risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic formulations.
Kojic Acid
High RiskKojic acid is a heterocyclic compound primarily used in cosmetic products for its skin-lightening properties. It functions by inhibiting melanin production, making it a popular ingredient in formulations aimed at reducing hyperpigmentation and uneven skin tone.
Sustai Insights
Kojic acid effectively reduces melanin production, providing benefits for skin-lightening treatments. However, it is associated with moderate allergy risks, potential skin irritation, and enhanced skin absorption, raising concerns about systemic effects. Regulatory bodies have imposed high restrictions on its use due to these risks. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, particularly with prolonged or inappropriate use. Safer alternatives include vitamin C derivatives or licorice extract.
Lactic Acid
High RiskLactic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid naturally found in milk and fruits. It is commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties, promoting skin renewal and hydration. It can enhance the absorption of other ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture.
Sustai Insights
Lactic acid offers functional benefits such as effective exfoliation and skin hydration. However, it may pose health risks like skin irritation and enhanced absorption of other ingredients, which can lead to increased sensitivity. Regulatory bodies have set high use restrictions due to these concerns. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, but care should be taken in disposal to avoid pollution. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, and usage should be approached with caution, particularly in sensitive populations. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with varied safety profiles.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Gluconolactone
Low RiskGluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.
Sustai Insights
Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Potassium Hydroxide
High RiskPotassium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products for its ability to adjust pH levels and act as a cleaning agent. It is highly soluble in water and can produce heat upon dissolution, making it effective in certain formulations.
Sustai Insights
Potassium hydroxide serves as a strong pH adjuster and cleaning agent, but it poses significant health risks due to its caustic nature, which can cause irritation to skin and eyes. Environmental concerns include its potential to contribute to water pollution. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict usage restrictions due to these hazards, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe handling practices are essential, and alternatives such as citric acid may provide safer pH adjustment without the associated risks.
Bromelain
Medium RiskBromelain is a mixture of enzymes found in pineapple stems and fruit, primarily functioning as a proteolytic enzyme, which helps in the breakdown of proteins. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its potential anti-inflammatory and digestive benefits.
Sustai Insights
Bromelain offers functional benefits as a proteolytic enzyme, aiding digestion and reducing inflammation. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergic reactions and high irritation levels for skin and respiratory systems. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks noted. Regulatory status shows some restrictions on product formulations, indicating a medium risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, particularly for sensitive populations, while alternatives such as papain may provide similar benefits with potentially lower risks.
Mandelic Acid
Low RiskMandelic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) derived from bitter almonds, commonly used in skincare formulations for its exfoliating properties. It aids in the removal of dead skin cells, promoting smoother skin texture and enhancing overall appearance. It is also known for its antibacterial properties, making it suitable for acne-prone skin.
Sustai Insights
Mandelic acid offers functional benefits such as effective exfoliation and antibacterial properties, making it useful in treating acne and improving skin texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not flagged as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including Environment Canada, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, mandelic acid is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives like lactic acid or glycolic acid may offer similar benefits.
Glycolic Acid
High RiskGlycolic acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) commonly used in skincare products for its exfoliating properties. It helps to improve skin texture by promoting cell turnover, thereby enhancing the appearance of the skin. It is typically derived from sugar cane and is known for its small molecular size, allowing for deeper penetration into the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glycolic acid is effective in exfoliation and can improve skin texture, making it a popular choice in cosmetic formulations. However, it presents potential health risks, such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may pose challenges, especially with higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, while its high usage levels can exacerbate sensitivity in certain populations. Overall, the risks associated with glycolic acid suggest a high-risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of alternatives.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Experience radiant skin with DERMA E Vitamin C 10% Multi-Acid Radiance Liquid Peel. This powerful exfoliating and brightening treatment combines niacinamide, lactic acid, and bromelain to enhance skin clarity and texture, making it a must-have for those seeking an even complexion.
- Exfoliation and Brightening: This Vitamin C peel effectively removes dead skin cells, visibly improving uneven skin tone, dark spots, and discoloration for a luminous glow.
- Hydration Boost: Infused with hyaluronic acid, it provides intense hydration, helping to revitalize dry and aging skin while protecting against environmental stressors.
- Natural Ingredients: Formulated with stabilized Vitamin C, aloe extract, and Vitamin E, this all-natural formula nourishes and soothes skin without harmful additives.
- Easy Application: Simply apply to clean, dry skin, leave on for 3 to 5 minutes, and rinse for a refreshing skincare experience that fits easily into any routine.
- Eco-Conscious Choice: DERMA E is committed to clean beauty, offering 100% vegan and cruelty-free products free from parabens, sulfates, and GMOs, ensuring you care for your skin and the planet.
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Experience radiant skin with DERMA E Vitamin C 10% Multi-Acid Radiance Liquid Peel. This powerful exfoliating and brightening treatment combines niacinamide, lactic acid, and bromelain to enhance skin clarity and texture, making it a must-have for those seeking an even complexion.
- Exfoliation and Brightening: This Vitamin C peel effectively removes dead skin cells, visibly improving uneven skin tone, dark spots, and discoloration for a luminous glow.
- Hydration Boost: Infused with hyaluronic acid, it provides intense hydration, helping to revitalize dry and aging skin while protecting against environmental stressors.
- Natural Ingredients: Formulated with stabilized Vitamin C, aloe extract, and Vitamin E, this all-natural formula nourishes and soothes skin without harmful additives.
- Easy Application: Simply apply to clean, dry skin, leave on for 3 to 5 minutes, and rinse for a refreshing skincare experience that fits easily into any routine.
- Eco-Conscious Choice: DERMA E is committed to clean beauty, offering 100% vegan and cruelty-free products free from parabens, sulfates, and GMOs, ensuring you care for your skin and the planet.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and natural formulation of the Exfoliating Peel, noting its ability to improve skin tone and reduce dark marks. Many users highlight the product's brightening effect, attributing noticeable radiance to its stabilized Vitamin C content. The inclusion of soothing ingredients like Aloe Extract and deep hydration from Hyaluronic Acid has garnered positive feedback, making the application feel gentle and nourishing. However, some customers have reported allergic reactions, emphasizing the importance of caution for those with sensitive skin. Overall, the product aligns well with eco-friendly values, being vegan, cruelty-free, and free from harmful additives, which resonates with health-conscious consumers.
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