Covergirl Lash Blast Amplify Primer - Instant Volume & Nourishing Oils - 0.44 Fl Oz

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Cruelty-Free

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

Leaping Bunny Certified

Leaping Bunny Certified

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A certification guaranteeing no animal testing occurred at any production stage. Recognized globally as a cruelty-free standard.

Leaping Bunny Certified

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A certification guaranteeing no animal testing occurred at any production stage. Recognized globally as a cruelty-free standard.

Talc

Talc

High Risk

Talc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.

Ammonium Hydroxide

Ammonium Hydroxide

High Risk

Ammonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.

Propylparaben

Propylparaben

High Risk

Propylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.

Sustai Insights

Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Triethanolamine

Triethanolamine

High Risk

Triethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.

Sustai Insights

Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.

Benzyl Alcohol

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Propylene Glycol

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Medium Risk

Castor oil is extracted from the seeds of Ricinus communis and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and emollient properties. It is known for its ability to enhance skin absorption and provide a protective barrier.

Sustai Insights

Castor oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin absorption and providing a barrier against moisture loss. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. However, potential health risks include low levels of irritation and moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory status shows no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with recommendations for safe usage practices, and potential alternatives include other plant-based oils.

Methylparaben

Methylparaben

Medium Risk

Methylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.

Sustai Insights

Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.

Bisabolol

Bisabolol

Medium Risk

Bisabolol is a scent ingredient naturally occurring in various plants, particularly in chamomile. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin-soothing properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Bisabolol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component and may provide skin-soothing effects. It is generally recognized for its low carcinogenic risk and low developmental toxicity, though moderate concerns exist regarding allergy potential. Bisabolol is also subject to certain restrictions in verified products. Environmental impacts are minimal, but it should be used with caution in sensitive populations. Overall, it poses a medium risk level based on current scientific understanding.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Titanium Dioxide

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Juice

Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Juice

Low Risk

Hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice, derived from the sea buckthorn plant, is commonly used in cosmetic and dietary products for its potential antioxidant properties and nutrient content. It serves primarily as a moisturizer and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant support. It is sustainably sourced and generally recognized as safe, with low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, and it poses no significant regulatory concerns. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Low Risk

Microcrystalline wax (cera microcristallina) is a hydrocarbon wax derived from petroleum. It is characterized by its fine crystalline structure and is commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Microcrystalline wax serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses a low to moderate risk due to potential persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, microcrystalline wax is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include natural waxes like carnauba or candelilla wax for more sustainable options.

Alcohol Denatured

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract

Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract

Low Risk

Aloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Aloe vera leaf extract offers several functional benefits, including hydration and skin soothing effects, which are well-supported by scientific literature. It is considered to have a low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, although verified products should not contain certain contaminants. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices and the availability of alternative soothing agents if desired.

Simethicone

Simethicone

Low Risk

Simethicone is a mixture of silicon-based polymers used primarily as an anti-foaming agent in various products, including pharmaceuticals and personal care items. It functions by reducing surface tension, thereby preventing the formation of bubbles and foam in liquids.

Sustai Insights

Simethicone offers functional benefits as an effective anti-foaming agent, commonly used to alleviate discomfort from gas in digestive products. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low; it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, simethicone presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil

Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil

Low Risk

Argania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.

Sustai Insights

Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.

Trideceth 9

Trideceth 9

Low Risk

Trideceth-9 is a polyethylene glycol ether of tridecanol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to help blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product stability and texture.

Sustai Insights

Trideceth-9 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to the stability of formulations. It is associated with low health risks, including low potential for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have noted low restrictions on its usage. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Acrylates Copolymer

Acrylates Copolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.

Propylene Carbonate

Propylene Carbonate

Low Risk

Propylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil

Low Risk

Glycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.

Sustai Insights

Glycine soja (soybean) oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning. It is generally recognized as low-risk for health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option for various cosmetic applications.

Paraffin

Paraffin

Low Risk

Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum, primarily used as a moisturizing and emollient agent in cosmetic and personal care products. Its properties help to create a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Paraffin serves as an effective emollient and moisture barrier, contributing to product stability and user experience. It has a low potential for health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergenic reactions. Environmental concerns include low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation; however, it is generally not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain applications. Overall, paraffin is assessed as low risk, making it a widely used ingredient, though alternatives exist for those seeking more sustainable options.

Tetrasodium Edta

Tetrasodium Edta

Low Risk

Tetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.

Synthetic Wax

Synthetic Wax

Low Risk

Synthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.

Sustai Insights

Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Low Risk

Disteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.

Sustai Insights

Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.

Polyethylene

Polyethylene

Low Risk

Polyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.

Sustai Insights

Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.

Stearic Acid

Stearic Acid

Low Risk

Stearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.

Trisodium Edta

Trisodium Edta

Low Risk

Trisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, preventing them from adversely affecting the stability and efficacy of products. It is often included in formulations to enhance product performance and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium EDTA effectively stabilizes cosmetic products by preventing metal-induced degradation, contributing to their longevity. It is considered low-risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, as it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives include natural chelating agents like citric acid.

Oleic Acid

Oleic Acid

Low Risk

Oleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Cellulose

Cellulose

Low Risk

Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.

Beeswax

Beeswax

Low Risk

Beeswax is the purified wax obtained from the honeycomb of honeybees. It is typically used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, or to provide structure in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Beeswax offers functional benefits as a natural emulsifier and thickening agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is biodegradable and sustainably sourced, aligning with eco-friendly practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, confirming its safety in use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based waxes may be considered for those seeking vegan options. Overall, the risk level associated with beeswax is low.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Panthenol

Panthenol

Low Risk

Panthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.

Tocopherol

Tocopherol

Low Risk

Tocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.

Sustai Insights

Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Ethylhexylglycerin

Ethylhexylglycerin

Low Risk

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.

Glyceryl Monostearate

Glyceryl Monostearate

Low Risk

Glyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Low Risk

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil is derived from the kernels of the coconut palm. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient and moisturizing properties, making it suitable for skin and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Coconut oil serves as an effective moisturizer and emollient, promoting skin hydration and softness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, coconut oil presents a low risk for health and environmental concerns, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetic products.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil is extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties and ability to mimic human sebum, making it beneficial for skin and hair care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba seed oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and emollience, contributing to skin hydration and smoothness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, there are no regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is low, and it is considered a safe ingredient with no significant adverse effects.

Sodium Laureth Sulfate

Medium Risk

Sodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.

Sustai Insights

Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.

Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Juice

Low Risk

Hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice, derived from the sea buckthorn plant, is commonly used in cosmetic and dietary products for its potential antioxidant properties and nutrient content. It serves primarily as a moisturizer and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Hippophae rhamnoides fruit juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant support. It is sustainably sourced and generally recognized as safe, with low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, and it poses no significant regulatory concerns. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Low Risk

Microcrystalline wax (cera microcristallina) is a hydrocarbon wax derived from petroleum. It is characterized by its fine crystalline structure and is commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Microcrystalline wax serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses a low to moderate risk due to potential persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, microcrystalline wax is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include natural waxes like carnauba or candelilla wax for more sustainable options.

Propylene Glycol

Medium Risk

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Medium Risk

Castor oil is extracted from the seeds of Ricinus communis and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and emollient properties. It is known for its ability to enhance skin absorption and provide a protective barrier.

Sustai Insights

Castor oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin absorption and providing a barrier against moisture loss. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. However, potential health risks include low levels of irritation and moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory status shows no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with recommendations for safe usage practices, and potential alternatives include other plant-based oils.

Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Extract

Low Risk

Aloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Aloe vera leaf extract offers several functional benefits, including hydration and skin soothing effects, which are well-supported by scientific literature. It is considered to have a low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, although verified products should not contain certain contaminants. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices and the availability of alternative soothing agents if desired.

Talc

High Risk

Talc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.

Ammonium Hydroxide

High Risk

Ammonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.

Simethicone

Low Risk

Simethicone is a mixture of silicon-based polymers used primarily as an anti-foaming agent in various products, including pharmaceuticals and personal care items. It functions by reducing surface tension, thereby preventing the formation of bubbles and foam in liquids.

Sustai Insights

Simethicone offers functional benefits as an effective anti-foaming agent, commonly used to alleviate discomfort from gas in digestive products. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low; it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, simethicone presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil

Low Risk

Argania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.

Sustai Insights

Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.

Trideceth 9

Low Risk

Trideceth-9 is a polyethylene glycol ether of tridecanol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to help blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product stability and texture.

Sustai Insights

Trideceth-9 serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to the stability of formulations. It is associated with low health risks, including low potential for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have noted low restrictions on its usage. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Acrylates Copolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.

Methylparaben

Medium Risk

Methylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.

Sustai Insights

Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.

Propylene Carbonate

Low Risk

Propylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.

Propylparaben

High Risk

Propylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.

Sustai Insights

Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil

Low Risk

Glycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.

Sustai Insights

Glycine soja (soybean) oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning. It is generally recognized as low-risk for health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option for various cosmetic applications.

Paraffin

Low Risk

Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum, primarily used as a moisturizing and emollient agent in cosmetic and personal care products. Its properties help to create a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Paraffin serves as an effective emollient and moisture barrier, contributing to product stability and user experience. It has a low potential for health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergenic reactions. Environmental concerns include low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation; however, it is generally not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain applications. Overall, paraffin is assessed as low risk, making it a widely used ingredient, though alternatives exist for those seeking more sustainable options.

Tetrasodium Edta

Low Risk

Tetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.

Synthetic Wax

Low Risk

Synthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.

Sustai Insights

Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Low Risk

Disteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.

Sustai Insights

Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.

Polyethylene

Low Risk

Polyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.

Sustai Insights

Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.

Stearic Acid

Low Risk

Stearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.

Trisodium Edta

Low Risk

Trisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, preventing them from adversely affecting the stability and efficacy of products. It is often included in formulations to enhance product performance and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium EDTA effectively stabilizes cosmetic products by preventing metal-induced degradation, contributing to their longevity. It is considered low-risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, as it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives include natural chelating agents like citric acid.

Bisabolol

Medium Risk

Bisabolol is a scent ingredient naturally occurring in various plants, particularly in chamomile. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin-soothing properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Bisabolol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component and may provide skin-soothing effects. It is generally recognized for its low carcinogenic risk and low developmental toxicity, though moderate concerns exist regarding allergy potential. Bisabolol is also subject to certain restrictions in verified products. Environmental impacts are minimal, but it should be used with caution in sensitive populations. Overall, it poses a medium risk level based on current scientific understanding.

Oleic Acid

Low Risk

Oleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Cellulose

Low Risk

Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.

Triethanolamine

High Risk

Triethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.

Sustai Insights

Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.

Beeswax

Low Risk

Beeswax is the purified wax obtained from the honeycomb of honeybees. It is typically used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, or to provide structure in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Beeswax offers functional benefits as a natural emulsifier and thickening agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is biodegradable and sustainably sourced, aligning with eco-friendly practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, confirming its safety in use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based waxes may be considered for those seeking vegan options. Overall, the risk level associated with beeswax is low.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Panthenol

Low Risk

Panthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.

Sustai Insights

Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.

Tocopherol

Low Risk

Tocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.

Sustai Insights

Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Ethylhexylglycerin

Low Risk

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Glyceryl Monostearate

Low Risk

Glyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil

Low Risk

Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil is derived from the kernels of the coconut palm. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient and moisturizing properties, making it suitable for skin and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Coconut oil serves as an effective moisturizer and emollient, promoting skin hydration and softness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, coconut oil presents a low risk for health and environmental concerns, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetic products.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis (jojoba) seed oil is extracted from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties and ability to mimic human sebum, making it beneficial for skin and hair care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba seed oil offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and emollience, contributing to skin hydration and smoothness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, there are no regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is low, and it is considered a safe ingredient with no significant adverse effects.

Elevate your lash game with Covergirl Lash Blast Amplify Eyelash Primer. This creamy, neutral white formula not only enhances the effects of your favorite mascara but also nourishes your lashes for a healthier look. Perfect for those seeking a fuller, more defined lash appearance without compromising on ethical beauty standards.

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  • Easy Application: Designed for effortless use; simply apply, wait, and follow with mascara for stunning results that last all day.

  1. Start with Clean Lashes: Ensure eyelashes are free from makeup or residue for the best primer application.
  2. Apply Primer: Using the wand, apply a thin layer of primer from the base to the tips of your lashes for even coverage.
  3. Wait a Moment: Allow the primer to dry for a few seconds to create a solid base for your mascara.
  4. Apply Mascara: Follow up with your favorite mascara over the primer for enhanced volume and length.
  5. Layer for Extra Impact: For a more dramatic look, apply a second coat of mascara while the first layer is still slightly wet.
  6. Clean Up: Use a cotton swab to remove any excess product that may have smudged onto your eyelids.
  7. Enjoy Your Look: Admire your fuller, defined lashes that last all day!
  8. Sustainability Tip: Dispose of the product responsibly and recycle packaging where possible to support eco-friendly practices.
Buy on Amazon $8.27

Elevate your lash game with Covergirl Lash Blast Amplify Eyelash Primer. This creamy, neutral white formula not only enhances the effects of your favorite mascara but also nourishes your lashes for a healthier look. Perfect for those seeking a fuller, more defined lash appearance without compromising on ethical beauty standards.

  • Instant Lash Boost: This primer maximizes the look of any mascara, ensuring your lashes are voluminous and captivating.
  • From Root to Tip: Achieve thicker, longer lashes with a single application that coats every lash evenly.
  • Nourishing Ingredients: Infused with argan, jojoba, and coconut oils, it strengthens and conditions your lashes, promoting overall lash health.
  • Cruelty-Free Commitment: Covergirl is Leaping Bunny Certified, guaranteeing that no animal testing is involved in the creation of this product.
  • Easy Application: Designed for effortless use; simply apply, wait, and follow with mascara for stunning results that last all day.

  1. Start with Clean Lashes: Ensure eyelashes are free from makeup or residue for the best primer application.
  2. Apply Primer: Using the wand, apply a thin layer of primer from the base to the tips of your lashes for even coverage.
  3. Wait a Moment: Allow the primer to dry for a few seconds to create a solid base for your mascara.
  4. Apply Mascara: Follow up with your favorite mascara over the primer for enhanced volume and length.
  5. Layer for Extra Impact: For a more dramatic look, apply a second coat of mascara while the first layer is still slightly wet.
  6. Clean Up: Use a cotton swab to remove any excess product that may have smudged onto your eyelids.
  7. Enjoy Your Look: Admire your fuller, defined lashes that last all day!
  8. Sustainability Tip: Dispose of the product responsibly and recycle packaging where possible to support eco-friendly practices.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.3(8,596)

Customers’ View

Customers generally express satisfaction with the effectiveness of the Eyelash Primer, noting its ability to enhance the length and fullness of lashes. Many users appreciate the creamy formula that allows for smooth application and even coverage. For instance, one customer highlighted that it significantly improves the appearance of mascara, stating it creates 'longer and fuller lashes.' Additionally, the inclusion of nourishing ingredients like argan, jojoba, and coconut oils resonates with health-conscious consumers who value lash care. However, some feedback indicated occasional issues with the product's consistency upon opening, suggesting that it might be thick or dry at times. Overall, customers find this product beneficial for achieving a more defined lash look while aligning with their desire for healthier lash options.

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