L'Erbolario Face Cream - Hydrating Moisturizer, Nourishing & Non-Greasy - 1.6 oz

Capryloyl glycerin/sebacic acid copolymer is a copolymer formed from capryloyl glycerin and sebacic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, helping to improve the texture and feel of products on the skin.

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Helichrysum italicum (everlasting) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the Helichrysum italicum plant, traditionally used for its aromatic properties and potential skin benefits. It is commonly incorporated into cosmetic formulations for its scent and possible skin-soothing effects.

Olea europaea (olive) oil unsaponifiables are components derived from olive oil that remain after the saponification process. They are primarily used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties, contributing to skin hydration and texture improvement.

Dicaprylyl ether is an ether commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient. It is recognized for its ability to enhance the spreadability and absorption of products, providing a smooth feel on the skin.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Oryzanol is an ester of ferulic acid and triglycerides, primarily derived from rice bran oil. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and potential skin benefits. Oryzanol is recognized for its stabilizing effects in various products.

Aloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Allantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.

Diheptyl succinate is an ester derived from heptanoic acid and succinic acid, primarily functioning as a solvent and emollient in cosmetic and personal care products. It is used for its ability to improve the texture and spreadability of formulations.

Lysine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, hormone production, and calcium absorption. It is involved in the formation of collagen and contributes to immune function. Lysine is not produced by the body and must be obtained through dietary sources or supplements.

Glyceryl stearate SE is a self-emulsifying ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations to stabilize and thicken products. It acts as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water components effectively, which enhances the product's texture and stability.

Hydrogenated vegetable oil is an ingredient produced by the hydrogenation of vegetable oils, which transforms liquid oils into a more solid form. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, providing a smooth texture and improving the stability of products.

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Glutamic acid, an amino acid, plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is commonly used as a flavor enhancer in food products. It is naturally present in various foods such as tomatoes and cheese, and also acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain.

Theobroma cacao (cocoa) seed butter is extracted from the roasted seeds of the cocoa plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and soften the skin. Cocoa butter is also known for its stability and resistance to rancidity.

Hydrogenated olive oil unsaponifiables are derived from the hydrogenation of olive oil, resulting in a semi-solid or solid fat. They are primarily used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties, enhancing skin moisture retention and providing a smooth texture.

Rosemary leaf extract is produced from the leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and fragrance. The extract may also contribute to the preservation of products due to its antimicrobial characteristics.

Leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate is a natural fermentation product derived from radish roots, commonly used in skincare for its potential preservative properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It functions by harnessing the metabolic activity of Leuconostoc bacteria to provide a source of beneficial compounds.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

Helichrysum italicum (everlasting) flower water is derived from the flowers of the Helichrysum plant, known for its traditional use in skin care and herbal remedies. It functions primarily as a hydrating and soothing agent in cosmetic formulations.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Candelilla wax is extracted from Euphorbia cerifera, a shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It is primarily used as a thickening agent, emollient, and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products.

Brassica campestris (rapeseed) seed oil is a vegetable oil derived from the seeds of the rapeseed plant. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, enhancing skin feel and moisture retention.

Glycine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is often used in dietary supplements and food products for its potential health benefits, including promoting collagen synthesis and supporting nervous system function.

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Vegetable oil is an expressed oil derived from various plant sources. It serves as a versatile ingredient in cosmetic and personal care products, primarily functioning as an emollient, moisturizer, or carrier oil, facilitating the application and absorption of other ingredients.

Glucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.

Olea europaea (olive) leaf extract is an extract derived from the leaves of the olive tree, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is used in various cosmetic and personal care products for its potential skin benefits, including moisturizing and soothing effects.