Caldera + Lab The Base Layer - Nourishing Vegan Face Cream for All Skin Types - 1.7oz

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Benzyl Alcohol

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Fragrance

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Citronellol

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Medium Risk

Achillea millefolium extract, commonly known as common yarrow extract, is derived from the flowering plant Achillea millefolium. It is used in cosmetic formulations for its various properties, including soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Achillea millefolium extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and potential anti-inflammatory effects, which can enhance product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, while showing moderate concerns for allergies. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices should still be observed due to moderate allergenic potential, and alternatives may be considered for those with sensitivities. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is medium.

Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract

Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract

Medium Risk

Camellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.

Sustai Insights

Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.

Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Medium Risk

Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Lecithin

Lecithin

Medium Risk

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Low Risk

Avena sativa (oat) kernel extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the oat plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves various functions, including moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.

Sustai Insights

Avena sativa (oat) kernel extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and soothing effects, with a low risk of health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and has no major regulatory restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives like aloe vera may also be considered.

Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract

Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract

Low Risk

Kappaphycus alvarezii extract is an extract derived from the red algae species, Kappaphycus alvarezii. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and gelling properties.

Sustai Insights

Kappaphycus alvarezii extract offers functional benefits as a thickening agent, enhancing product texture and stability. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly option. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are no significant regulatory warnings. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse impacts reported.

Saccharide Isomerate

Saccharide Isomerate

Low Risk

Saccharide isomerate is a carbohydrate complex derived from plant sources, primarily serving as a moisturizing agent in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It mimics the structure of natural carbohydrates found in the skin, enhancing hydration and improving skin barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Saccharide isomerate offers effective moisture retention and skin barrier enhancement, contributing to product efficacy. It is derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears low, with no bioaccumulation or pollution risks identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant warnings from agencies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, making it a viable option in formulations.

Tephrosia Purpurea Seed Extract

Tephrosia Purpurea Seed Extract

Low Risk

Tephrosia purpurea seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the Tephrosia purpurea plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its potential benefits. It is noted for its role in formulations aimed at skin health and has been explored for various applications in traditional medicine.

Sustai Insights

Tephrosia purpurea seed extract offers functional benefits in skin care, potentially enhancing product efficacy. Its low risk profile indicates minimal health concerns, with low potential for carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies have not flagged it for restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the ingredient maintains a low risk level, making it a viable option in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives identified.

Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide

Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide

Low Risk

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide is a polysaccharide derived from the Tremella fuciformis mushroom, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and improve the texture of products.

Sustai Insights

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and skin conditioning. It is considered biodegradable and sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergies, and it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no specific safe usage practices required. Alternatives include other natural polysaccharides, though Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide is already a sustainable option.

Verbascum Thapsus (Common Mullein) Extract

Verbascum Thapsus (Common Mullein) Extract

Low Risk

Verbascum thapsus extract is derived from the common mullein plant, known for its traditional medicinal uses. It is primarily utilized in cosmetic and personal care products for its soothing properties and potential benefits in skin care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Verbascum thapsus extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, contributing positively to cosmetic formulations. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a favorable ingredient choice in personal care products.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Cellulose

Cellulose

Low Risk

Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.

Propanediol

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Plankton Extract

Plankton Extract

Low Risk

Plankton extract is an extract of marine biomass, utilized in various cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its nourishing and hydrating properties.

Sustai Insights

Plankton extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and nourishment, with sustainability credentials linked to its marine sourcing. Health risks are considered low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.

Sucrose

Sucrose

Low Risk

Sucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Maltodextrin

Maltodextrin

Low Risk

Maltodextrin is a saccharide material obtained from starch through partial hydrolysis. It is commonly used as a thickener, filler, or preservative in food and cosmetic products due to its ability to enhance texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Maltodextrin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer in various products, and it is typically derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, as it poses low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, maltodextrin presents a low-risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic formulations.

Sea Silt Extract

Sea Silt Extract

Low Risk

Sea silt extract is derived from the sediment found in marine environments. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, often included in products aimed at enhancing skin texture and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Sea silt extract is recognized for its skin conditioning benefits, contributing to improved hydration and texture in cosmetic products. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. No significant environmental hazards are associated with its use, and it is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a viable ingredient in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, although no specific alternatives are noted.

Sodium Citrate

Sodium Citrate

Low Risk

Sodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.

Glyceryl Caprylate

Glyceryl Caprylate

Low Risk

Glyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Extract

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its properties. It serves as a natural ingredient with potential benefits in skin care products, contributing to hydration and skin conditioning.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and hydration, sourced from a renewable plant. Scientific evidence indicates low concern regarding health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental hazards are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains unproblematic. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.

Urtica Dioica (Nettle) Extract

Urtica Dioica (Nettle) Extract

Low Risk

Urtica dioica, commonly known as nettle, is an extract derived from the leaves and stems of the nettle plant. It is used in various cosmetic and personal care products for its potential soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

Sustai Insights

Nettle extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and soothing effects on the skin, contributing to product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal irritation potential, and is not classified as a carcinogen or allergen. Environmentally, it does not pose significant risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with nettle extract is low, with no major health or environmental warnings. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar benefits.

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl glutamate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, effectively improving product consistency. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Squalane Oil

Squalane Oil

Low Risk

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Sustai Insights

Squalane oil is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, often derived from olives or sugarcane, contributing to its eco-friendly profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic products. Alternatives such as jojoba oil or other plant-based emulsifiers may offer similar benefits.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil unsaponifiables are derived from sunflower seeds and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties. They contribute to the texture and stability of products and help to maintain skin hydration.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil unsaponifiables provide significant functional benefits, including moisturizing properties and enhancing product stability. They are considered sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, while environmental impact is also low, posing no significant pollution risk. Regulatory reviews do not indicate any restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Pod Extract

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Pod Extract

Low Risk

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit pod extract is derived from the pods of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree, commonly known as the tara tree. This extract is utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential emulsifying and thickening properties, enhancing texture and stability in various products.

Sustai Insights

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit pod extract offers functional benefits, including its role as a thickening agent that improves product consistency. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions noted. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, being non-pollutant and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should still be adhered to, and alternatives may include other plant-derived emulsifiers.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Sprout Extract

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Sprout Extract

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) sprout extract is derived from the sprouts of the sunflower plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and potential skin health benefits. This ingredient is often included for its moisturizing and soothing effects.

Sustai Insights

Sunflower sprout extract offers functional benefits, primarily as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent, contributing to skin hydration and protection. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Recommended usage practices involve standard concentrations in formulations. There are alternative antioxidants available, but this extract is recognized for its sustainability due to its renewable sourcing. Overall, the risk assessment indicates a low-risk profile.

Maris Limus

Maris Limus

Low Risk

Maris limus, or marine mud, is a natural ingredient derived from seawater sediment. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its mineral-rich content, which is believed to enhance skin texture and hydration. Its primary function is to provide a natural exfoliating and purifying effect in personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Maris limus offers functional benefits such as mineral replenishment and skin purification, contributing to improved skin health. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts like carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks, and regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, maris limus is assessed as low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetics.

Epilobium Angustifolium (Willow Herb) Extract

Epilobium Angustifolium (Willow Herb) Extract

Low Risk

Epilobium angustifolium extract is derived from the leaves and flowers of the willow herb plant, commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often incorporated into formulations aimed at calming irritated skin and promoting overall skin health.

Sustai Insights

Epilobium angustifolium extract provides functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, making it valuable in skin care. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar soothing properties.

Gluconolactone

Gluconolactone

Low Risk

Gluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Calcium Gluconate

Calcium Gluconate

Low Risk

Calcium gluconate is a calcium salt of gluconic acid, commonly used as a mineral supplement in food and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a source of calcium in dietary formulations and is often included in products to support bone health and metabolic functions.

Sustai Insights

Calcium gluconate is effective for calcium supplementation, contributing to bone health and metabolic processes. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory statuses indicate no significant concerns, and it is not known to be a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Recommended usage levels are considered safe. Overall, the risk level for calcium gluconate is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Low Risk

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium is a sodium salt derived from cellulose, commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, or emulsifier in various products. It is soluble in water and forms a gel-like consistency, making it effective in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Sustai Insights

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and consistency. It is generally recognized as safe, with low health risks, including no significant concerns for carcinogenicity or allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option for formulation. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like guar gum may be considered for those seeking plant-based options.

Octyldodecyl Ricinoleate

Octyldodecyl Ricinoleate

Low Risk

Octyldodecyl ricinoleate is an ester of octyldodecanol and ricinoleic acid, primarily used as an emollient in cosmetic formulations. It functions to improve the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth feel upon application.

Sustai Insights

Octyldodecyl ricinoleate offers effective emollient properties that enhance product texture and skin feel. It is derived from ricinoleic acid, which is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory status is compliant with safety standards. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic use.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Tabebuia Impetiginosa Bark Extract

Tabebuia Impetiginosa Bark Extract

Low Risk

Tabebuia impetiginosa bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the Tabebuia impetiginosa tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential therapeutic properties. It is often included for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, contributing to product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Tabebuia impetiginosa bark extract offers functional benefits, such as antioxidant properties that may enhance skin health. It is generally considered low risk for adverse health effects, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory status confirms no current restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives like chamomile extract exist, they may not provide the same benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to present a low risk.

Extrait de limon marin

Benzyl Alcohol

High Risk

Benzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Medium Risk

Achillea millefolium extract, commonly known as common yarrow extract, is derived from the flowering plant Achillea millefolium. It is used in cosmetic formulations for its various properties, including soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Achillea millefolium extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and potential anti-inflammatory effects, which can enhance product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, while showing moderate concerns for allergies. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices should still be observed due to moderate allergenic potential, and alternatives may be considered for those with sensitivities. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is medium.

Avena Sativa (Oat) Kernel Extract

Low Risk

Avena sativa (oat) kernel extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the oat plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves various functions, including moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular choice in skincare products.

Sustai Insights

Avena sativa (oat) kernel extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and soothing effects, with a low risk of health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and has no major regulatory restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives like aloe vera may also be considered.

Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract

Low Risk

Kappaphycus alvarezii extract is an extract derived from the red algae species, Kappaphycus alvarezii. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and gelling properties.

Sustai Insights

Kappaphycus alvarezii extract offers functional benefits as a thickening agent, enhancing product texture and stability. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, making it an environmentally friendly option. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are no significant regulatory warnings. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major adverse impacts reported.

Camellia Sinensis (Green Tea) Leaf Extract

Medium Risk

Camellia sinensis (green tea) leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Camellia sinensis plant, primarily known for its antioxidant properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential to soothe the skin and provide protective benefits against environmental stressors.

Sustai Insights

Camellia sinensis leaf extract offers functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that may protect the skin from damage and enhance product efficacy. While generally regarded as safe, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low concerns for carcinogenic or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal; however, the sourcing practices should be evaluated for sustainability. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives include other botanical extracts with similar benefits.

Saccharide Isomerate

Low Risk

Saccharide isomerate is a carbohydrate complex derived from plant sources, primarily serving as a moisturizing agent in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It mimics the structure of natural carbohydrates found in the skin, enhancing hydration and improving skin barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Saccharide isomerate offers effective moisture retention and skin barrier enhancement, contributing to product efficacy. It is derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears low, with no bioaccumulation or pollution risks identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant warnings from agencies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, making it a viable option in formulations.

Tephrosia Purpurea Seed Extract

Low Risk

Tephrosia purpurea seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the Tephrosia purpurea plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its potential benefits. It is noted for its role in formulations aimed at skin health and has been explored for various applications in traditional medicine.

Sustai Insights

Tephrosia purpurea seed extract offers functional benefits in skin care, potentially enhancing product efficacy. Its low risk profile indicates minimal health concerns, with low potential for carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies have not flagged it for restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the ingredient maintains a low risk level, making it a viable option in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives identified.

Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide

Low Risk

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide is a polysaccharide derived from the Tremella fuciformis mushroom, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its thickening and moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and improve the texture of products.

Sustai Insights

Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and skin conditioning. It is considered biodegradable and sourced sustainably. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation or allergies, and it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no specific safe usage practices required. Alternatives include other natural polysaccharides, though Tremella fuciformis polysaccharide is already a sustainable option.

Verbascum Thapsus (Common Mullein) Extract

Low Risk

Verbascum thapsus extract is derived from the common mullein plant, known for its traditional medicinal uses. It is primarily utilized in cosmetic and personal care products for its soothing properties and potential benefits in skin care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Verbascum thapsus extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, contributing positively to cosmetic formulations. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a favorable ingredient choice in personal care products.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Cellulose

Low Risk

Cellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.

Sustai Insights

Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Plankton Extract

Low Risk

Plankton extract is an extract of marine biomass, utilized in various cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its nourishing and hydrating properties.

Sustai Insights

Plankton extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and nourishment, with sustainability credentials linked to its marine sourcing. Health risks are considered low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Sucrose

Low Risk

Sucrose is a naturally occurring disaccharide, commonly known as table sugar. It is derived from various plants, primarily sugar cane and sugar beet, and serves as a sweetening agent in a variety of food and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Sucrose is effective as a sweetener and humectant, providing moisture retention in formulations. It is biodegradable and generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive consumption can lead to health issues like obesity and diabetes. Environmentally, sucrose poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sucrose presents a low risk when utilized appropriately.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Maltodextrin

Low Risk

Maltodextrin is a saccharide material obtained from starch through partial hydrolysis. It is commonly used as a thickener, filler, or preservative in food and cosmetic products due to its ability to enhance texture and stability.

Sustai Insights

Maltodextrin serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer in various products, and it is typically derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, as it poses low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use. Overall, maltodextrin presents a low-risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic formulations.

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Sea Silt Extract

Low Risk

Sea silt extract is derived from the sediment found in marine environments. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, often included in products aimed at enhancing skin texture and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Sea silt extract is recognized for its skin conditioning benefits, contributing to improved hydration and texture in cosmetic products. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. No significant environmental hazards are associated with its use, and it is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a viable ingredient in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, although no specific alternatives are noted.

Sodium Citrate

Low Risk

Sodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.

Glyceryl Caprylate

Low Risk

Glyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its properties. It serves as a natural ingredient with potential benefits in skin care products, contributing to hydration and skin conditioning.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and hydration, sourced from a renewable plant. Scientific evidence indicates low concern regarding health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental hazards are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains unproblematic. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.

Urtica Dioica (Nettle) Extract

Low Risk

Urtica dioica, commonly known as nettle, is an extract derived from the leaves and stems of the nettle plant. It is used in various cosmetic and personal care products for its potential soothing and anti-inflammatory properties.

Sustai Insights

Nettle extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and soothing effects on the skin, contributing to product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal irritation potential, and is not classified as a carcinogen or allergen. Environmentally, it does not pose significant risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with nettle extract is low, with no major health or environmental warnings. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar benefits.

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract

Medium Risk

Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.

Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate

Low Risk

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium stearoyl glutamate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, effectively improving product consistency. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different emulsifying agents.

Squalane Oil

Low Risk

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Sustai Insights

Squalane oil is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, often derived from olives or sugarcane, contributing to its eco-friendly profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic products. Alternatives such as jojoba oil or other plant-based emulsifiers may offer similar benefits.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil Unsaponifiables

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil unsaponifiables are derived from sunflower seeds and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties. They contribute to the texture and stability of products and help to maintain skin hydration.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil unsaponifiables provide significant functional benefits, including moisturizing properties and enhancing product stability. They are considered sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, while environmental impact is also low, posing no significant pollution risk. Regulatory reviews do not indicate any restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.

Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Pod Extract

Low Risk

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit pod extract is derived from the pods of the Caesalpinia spinosa tree, commonly known as the tara tree. This extract is utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential emulsifying and thickening properties, enhancing texture and stability in various products.

Sustai Insights

Caesalpinia spinosa fruit pod extract offers functional benefits, including its role as a thickening agent that improves product consistency. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions noted. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, being non-pollutant and not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should still be adhered to, and alternatives may include other plant-derived emulsifiers.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Sprout Extract

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) sprout extract is derived from the sprouts of the sunflower plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and potential skin health benefits. This ingredient is often included for its moisturizing and soothing effects.

Sustai Insights

Sunflower sprout extract offers functional benefits, primarily as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent, contributing to skin hydration and protection. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Recommended usage practices involve standard concentrations in formulations. There are alternative antioxidants available, but this extract is recognized for its sustainability due to its renewable sourcing. Overall, the risk assessment indicates a low-risk profile.

Maris Limus

Low Risk

Maris limus, or marine mud, is a natural ingredient derived from seawater sediment. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its mineral-rich content, which is believed to enhance skin texture and hydration. Its primary function is to provide a natural exfoliating and purifying effect in personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Maris limus offers functional benefits such as mineral replenishment and skin purification, contributing to improved skin health. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts like carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks, and regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, maris limus is assessed as low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetics.

Epilobium Angustifolium (Willow Herb) Extract

Low Risk

Epilobium angustifolium extract is derived from the leaves and flowers of the willow herb plant, commonly used in cosmetics for its soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often incorporated into formulations aimed at calming irritated skin and promoting overall skin health.

Sustai Insights

Epilobium angustifolium extract provides functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory and soothing effects, making it valuable in skin care. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar soothing properties.

Gluconolactone

Low Risk

Gluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.

Sustai Insights

Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.

Calcium Gluconate

Low Risk

Calcium gluconate is a calcium salt of gluconic acid, commonly used as a mineral supplement in food and pharmaceuticals. It serves as a source of calcium in dietary formulations and is often included in products to support bone health and metabolic functions.

Sustai Insights

Calcium gluconate is effective for calcium supplementation, contributing to bone health and metabolic processes. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory statuses indicate no significant concerns, and it is not known to be a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Recommended usage levels are considered safe. Overall, the risk level for calcium gluconate is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Cetearyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.

Carboxylmethylcellulose Sodium

Low Risk

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium is a sodium salt derived from cellulose, commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, or emulsifier in various products. It is soluble in water and forms a gel-like consistency, making it effective in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceutical formulations.

Sustai Insights

Carboxymethylcellulose sodium offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and consistency. It is generally recognized as safe, with low health risks, including no significant concerns for carcinogenicity or allergies. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option for formulation. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like guar gum may be considered for those seeking plant-based options.

Octyldodecyl Ricinoleate

Low Risk

Octyldodecyl ricinoleate is an ester of octyldodecanol and ricinoleic acid, primarily used as an emollient in cosmetic formulations. It functions to improve the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth feel upon application.

Sustai Insights

Octyldodecyl ricinoleate offers effective emollient properties that enhance product texture and skin feel. It is derived from ricinoleic acid, which is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, and regulatory status is compliant with safety standards. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic use.

Lecithin

Medium Risk

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Tabebuia Impetiginosa Bark Extract

Low Risk

Tabebuia impetiginosa bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the Tabebuia impetiginosa tree, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential therapeutic properties. It is often included for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory effects, contributing to product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Tabebuia impetiginosa bark extract offers functional benefits, such as antioxidant properties that may enhance skin health. It is generally considered low risk for adverse health effects, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory status confirms no current restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives like chamomile extract exist, they may not provide the same benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to present a low risk.

Discover Caldera + Lab The Base Layer, an organic face cream designed specifically for men with dry, sensitive, or normal skin. This nourishing moisturizer combines advanced plant stem cell technology and high-performance botanicals, delivering essential hydration while protecting against environmental stressors.

  • Fortifying Defense: Packed with nutrient-dense ingredients, this moisturizer helps your skin combat pollution and dryness for a healthier appearance.
  • Vegan & Non-GMO: Committed to sustainability, The Base Layer is 100% vegan, plant-based, and crafted without GMOs, ensuring a product that aligns with your ethical values.
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  1. Cleanse Face: Start with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and impurities from your skin.
  2. Pat Dry: Gently pat your face dry with a clean towel to prepare for moisturizing.
  3. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the face cream and dot it on your forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin.
  4. Massage Gently: Use upward circular motions to massage the cream into your skin, ensuring even coverage.
  5. Allow Absorption: Give the cream a few moments to absorb fully before applying any additional products.
  6. Use Daily: Incorporate the face cream into your morning and evening skincare routine for best results.
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Discover Caldera + Lab The Base Layer, an organic face cream designed specifically for men with dry, sensitive, or normal skin. This nourishing moisturizer combines advanced plant stem cell technology and high-performance botanicals, delivering essential hydration while protecting against environmental stressors.

  • Fortifying Defense: Packed with nutrient-dense ingredients, this moisturizer helps your skin combat pollution and dryness for a healthier appearance.
  • Vegan & Non-GMO: Committed to sustainability, The Base Layer is 100% vegan, plant-based, and crafted without GMOs, ensuring a product that aligns with your ethical values.
  • Quick Absorption: This lightweight cream absorbs rapidly without leaving a greasy residue, making it perfect for daily use after cleansing.
  • Luxurious Hydration: Achieve softer, nourished skin effortlessly. Ideal for use morning and night, it complements any skincare routine.
  • Certified Safe: Formulated with care, this product is MADE SAFE certified, free from harmful chemicals like parabens and silicones, providing peace of mind with every application.

  1. Cleanse Face: Start with a gentle cleanser to remove dirt and impurities from your skin.
  2. Pat Dry: Gently pat your face dry with a clean towel to prepare for moisturizing.
  3. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the face cream and dot it on your forehead, cheeks, nose, and chin.
  4. Massage Gently: Use upward circular motions to massage the cream into your skin, ensuring even coverage.
  5. Allow Absorption: Give the cream a few moments to absorb fully before applying any additional products.
  6. Use Daily: Incorporate the face cream into your morning and evening skincare routine for best results.

Customer Reviews

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Customers’ View

Customers appreciate the effectiveness and quality of this organic face cream, noting its ability to provide intense hydration without leaving a greasy residue. Many users highlight that it absorbs quickly and serves as an excellent addition to their daily skincare regimen, with one customer stating, "A little goes a long way. Best product I've used." The pleasant, mild scent also receives positive feedback, further enhancing the user experience. However, opinions on greasiness and value for money are mixed, with some customers expressing concerns about the product making their skin oily or feeling overpriced. Overall, this moisturizer aligns well with the preferences of environmentally and health-conscious consumers, as it is made from clean, vegan ingredients and is designed to protect against environmental stressors.

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