Duke Cannon Daily Defense Face Lotion SPF 50 - Nourishes & Hydrates with Aloe, Coconut - 3.4oz
Farnesol
High RiskFarnesol is a flavor and perfume ingredient found in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is primarily used for its scent and potential antimicrobial properties, contributing to the overall fragrance profile of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Farnesol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, but it raises significant health concerns, particularly its high allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its usage due to these risks. Environmentally, it poses risks as a potential pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Overall, the risk level associated with farnesol is high, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use. Alternatives such as natural essential oils may provide safer options.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Bisabolol
Medium RiskBisabolol is a scent ingredient naturally occurring in various plants, particularly in chamomile. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin-soothing properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Bisabolol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component and may provide skin-soothing effects. It is generally recognized for its low carcinogenic risk and low developmental toxicity, though moderate concerns exist regarding allergy potential. Bisabolol is also subject to certain restrictions in verified products. Environmental impacts are minimal, but it should be used with caution in sensitive populations. Overall, it poses a medium risk level based on current scientific understanding.
Butyloctyl Salicylate
Medium RiskButyloctyl salicylate is a synthetic compound often used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance skin absorption and stability of products. It primarily functions as a UV filter, providing protection against harmful sun rays in various personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Butyloctyl salicylate offers functional benefits as a UV filter and enhances skin absorption in formulations. However, it is associated with moderate usage restrictions due to potential health risks such as skin irritation and concerns regarding enhanced absorption. Environmental considerations include its pollutant potential, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have placed limitations on its use in certain products, reflecting a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives like natural UV filters may be considered.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
Low RiskSodium stearoyl lactylate is a sodium salt of stearoyl lactylic acid. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency. It is also utilized in food applications for similar purposes.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stearoyl lactylate serves as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as glyceryl stearate could be considered for those seeking different emulsifying agents.
Gluconolactone
Low RiskGluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.
Sustai Insights
Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Zinc Oxide
Low RiskZinc oxide is an inorganic oxide used as a colorant, UV filter, and skin protectant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions effectively in sunscreens and ointments, providing a barrier against harmful UV radiation and aiding in skin healing processes.
Sustai Insights
Zinc oxide offers effective UV protection and skin healing properties, making it a valuable ingredient in sunscreens and protective creams. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, it has moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential and may pose low to moderate allergy risks. Regulatory guidelines restrict its concentration in certain products, emphasizing safe use. Overall, zinc oxide is assessed as low risk, and alternatives like titanium dioxide may be considered for similar applications.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Ethyl Ferulate
Low RiskEthyl ferulate is an ester of ferulic acid, primarily used for its antioxidant properties in cosmetic and skincare formulations. It is known for its ability to stabilize and enhance product efficacy, often serving as a preservative and UV protectant in various applications.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ferulate offers functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, enhancing product stability. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal associations to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, while alternatives, such as natural antioxidants, could be considered for sustainability. Overall, ethyl ferulate is assessed to have low risk.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Panax Ginseng (Ginseng) Root Extract
Low RiskPanax ginseng root extract is derived from the root of the Panax ginseng plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin benefits and soothing properties. It is recognized for its role as an adaptogen, helping to enhance skin vitality and resilience in various skincare products.
Sustai Insights
Panax ginseng root extract offers functional benefits as a skin-soothing agent and adaptogen, potentially enhancing skin vitality. It is sustainably sourced, with a low risk of adverse health effects, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other herbal extracts with similar properties.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Low RiskTetrasodium glutamate diacetate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid, primarily functioning as a chelating agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, thereby enhancing product efficacy and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is recognized for its functional benefits in stabilizing formulations and preventing metal ion interference. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as other chelating agents may be explored for specific formulations.
Triethoxycaprylylsilane
Low RiskTriethoxycaprylylsilane is a silicon-based ingredient primarily used as a binder in cosmetic formulations. It helps in improving product texture and stability, facilitating the blending of various components in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Triethoxycaprylylsilane offers functional benefits as an effective binder, enhancing the stability and texture of cosmetic products. It has low concerns related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. While there are low risks of irritation and endocrine disruption, regulatory bodies have verified its safety for use. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, manufacturers may consider other silicone alternatives that provide similar functional benefits.
Caffeine
Low RiskCaffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.
Sustai Insights
Caffeine offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and providing a stimulating effect. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation, though overall it poses low risk based on current scientific consensus. Regulatory bodies have minimal restrictions, but care should be taken regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives may include other stimulants or natural extracts with similar properties. Overall, caffeine is assessed as low risk.
Olive Oil Polyglyceryl 6 Esters
Low RiskOlive oil polyglyceryl-6 esters is a cosmetic ingredient derived from olive oil that functions primarily as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water components in formulations. It enhances the texture of products and improves skin feel, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications.
Sustai Insights
Olive oil polyglyceryl-6 esters offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from renewable sources, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are low, with minimal irritation potential and no noted carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with safe usage practices encouraged, and alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers.
Vp/ Hexadecene Copolymer
Low RiskVP/Hexadecene Copolymer is a synthetic polymer that functions primarily as a film-forming agent and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture and performance, providing a smooth application and improved adherence of products to the skin or hair.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and stabilization in cosmetic products. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional attributes. Overall, the risk associated with VP/Hexadecene Copolymer is assessed as low.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/ Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskHydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a film-forming agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various personal care products. It functions to enhance product texture and stability, aiding in the application and overall user experience.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves functional benefits by providing thickening and emulsifying properties, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, indicating its approval for cosmetic use. Overall, the ingredient can be considered low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should still be maintained, and alternatives could include other acrylate copolymers for similar functions.
Polysorbate 60
Low RiskPolysorbate 60 (Tween-60) is a sorbitol-based non-ionic surfactant commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 60 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued severe warnings, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, with alternatives like glyceryl stearate available for those seeking more sustainable options.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Low RiskCaprylic/capric triglyceride is a mixed triester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It serves to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic/capric triglyceride offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, enhancing skin hydration without clogging pores. It is biodegradable, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no known pollutant status. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant. It serves primarily as an emollient and moisturizer in cosmetic formulations, helping to maintain skin hydration and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Sunflower seed oil is effective as an emollient, providing moisture and improving skin texture while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. It poses low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies currently do not list any advisories for this ingredient. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include oils like jojoba or almond oil for those seeking different properties.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Bisabolol
Medium RiskBisabolol is a scent ingredient naturally occurring in various plants, particularly in chamomile. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin-soothing properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Bisabolol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component and may provide skin-soothing effects. It is generally recognized for its low carcinogenic risk and low developmental toxicity, though moderate concerns exist regarding allergy potential. Bisabolol is also subject to certain restrictions in verified products. Environmental impacts are minimal, but it should be used with caution in sensitive populations. Overall, it poses a medium risk level based on current scientific understanding.
Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate
Low RiskSodium stearoyl lactylate is a sodium salt of stearoyl lactylic acid. It is primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, enhancing texture and consistency. It is also utilized in food applications for similar purposes.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stearoyl lactylate serves as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as glyceryl stearate could be considered for those seeking different emulsifying agents.
Gluconolactone
Low RiskGluconolactone is a lactone that functions primarily as a humectant and exfoliant in cosmetic products. It is derived from gluconic acid and is used to improve skin hydration and texture. This ingredient is known for its compatibility with various skin types and its ability to enhance product stability.
Sustai Insights
Gluconolactone offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting skin hydration and serving as a gentle exfoliant. It is biodegradable and has low allergenic potential. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with gluconolactone is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Zinc Oxide
Low RiskZinc oxide is an inorganic oxide used as a colorant, UV filter, and skin protectant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It functions effectively in sunscreens and ointments, providing a barrier against harmful UV radiation and aiding in skin healing processes.
Sustai Insights
Zinc oxide offers effective UV protection and skin healing properties, making it a valuable ingredient in sunscreens and protective creams. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, it has moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential and may pose low to moderate allergy risks. Regulatory guidelines restrict its concentration in certain products, emphasizing safe use. Overall, zinc oxide is assessed as low risk, and alternatives like titanium dioxide may be considered for similar applications.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Ethyl Ferulate
Low RiskEthyl ferulate is an ester of ferulic acid, primarily used for its antioxidant properties in cosmetic and skincare formulations. It is known for its ability to stabilize and enhance product efficacy, often serving as a preservative and UV protectant in various applications.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ferulate offers functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, enhancing product stability. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal associations to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, while alternatives, such as natural antioxidants, could be considered for sustainability. Overall, ethyl ferulate is assessed to have low risk.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Panax Ginseng (Ginseng) Root Extract
Low RiskPanax ginseng root extract is derived from the root of the Panax ginseng plant, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin benefits and soothing properties. It is recognized for its role as an adaptogen, helping to enhance skin vitality and resilience in various skincare products.
Sustai Insights
Panax ginseng root extract offers functional benefits as a skin-soothing agent and adaptogen, potentially enhancing skin vitality. It is sustainably sourced, with a low risk of adverse health effects, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other herbal extracts with similar properties.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Low RiskTetrasodium glutamate diacetate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid, primarily functioning as a chelating agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, thereby enhancing product efficacy and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is recognized for its functional benefits in stabilizing formulations and preventing metal ion interference. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as other chelating agents may be explored for specific formulations.
Triethoxycaprylylsilane
Low RiskTriethoxycaprylylsilane is a silicon-based ingredient primarily used as a binder in cosmetic formulations. It helps in improving product texture and stability, facilitating the blending of various components in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Triethoxycaprylylsilane offers functional benefits as an effective binder, enhancing the stability and texture of cosmetic products. It has low concerns related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. While there are low risks of irritation and endocrine disruption, regulatory bodies have verified its safety for use. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, manufacturers may consider other silicone alternatives that provide similar functional benefits.
Caffeine
Low RiskCaffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.
Sustai Insights
Caffeine offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and providing a stimulating effect. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation, though overall it poses low risk based on current scientific consensus. Regulatory bodies have minimal restrictions, but care should be taken regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives may include other stimulants or natural extracts with similar properties. Overall, caffeine is assessed as low risk.
Olive Oil Polyglyceryl 6 Esters
Low RiskOlive oil polyglyceryl-6 esters is a cosmetic ingredient derived from olive oil that functions primarily as an emulsifier, helping to blend oil and water components in formulations. It enhances the texture of products and improves skin feel, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications.
Sustai Insights
Olive oil polyglyceryl-6 esters offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from renewable sources, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are low, with minimal irritation potential and no noted carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with safe usage practices encouraged, and alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers.
Vp/ Hexadecene Copolymer
Low RiskVP/Hexadecene Copolymer is a synthetic polymer that functions primarily as a film-forming agent and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture and performance, providing a smooth application and improved adherence of products to the skin or hair.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and stabilization in cosmetic products. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide the same functional attributes. Overall, the risk associated with VP/Hexadecene Copolymer is assessed as low.
Farnesol
High RiskFarnesol is a flavor and perfume ingredient found in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is primarily used for its scent and potential antimicrobial properties, contributing to the overall fragrance profile of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Farnesol offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, but it raises significant health concerns, particularly its high allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its usage due to these risks. Environmentally, it poses risks as a potential pollutant, though it is not classified as bioaccumulative. Overall, the risk level associated with farnesol is high, necessitating careful consideration in product formulation and use. Alternatives such as natural essential oils may provide safer options.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/ Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskHydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a film-forming agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various personal care products. It functions to enhance product texture and stability, aiding in the application and overall user experience.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves functional benefits by providing thickening and emulsifying properties, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, indicating its approval for cosmetic use. Overall, the ingredient can be considered low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should still be maintained, and alternatives could include other acrylate copolymers for similar functions.
Polysorbate 60
Low RiskPolysorbate 60 (Tween-60) is a sorbitol-based non-ionic surfactant commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 60 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued severe warnings, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, with alternatives like glyceryl stearate available for those seeking more sustainable options.
Butyloctyl Salicylate
Medium RiskButyloctyl salicylate is a synthetic compound often used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance skin absorption and stability of products. It primarily functions as a UV filter, providing protection against harmful sun rays in various personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Butyloctyl salicylate offers functional benefits as a UV filter and enhances skin absorption in formulations. However, it is associated with moderate usage restrictions due to potential health risks such as skin irritation and concerns regarding enhanced absorption. Environmental considerations include its pollutant potential, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have placed limitations on its use in certain products, reflecting a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives like natural UV filters may be considered.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Low RiskCaprylic/capric triglyceride is a mixed triester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It serves to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic/capric triglyceride offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, enhancing skin hydration without clogging pores. It is biodegradable, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no known pollutant status. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, this ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed Oil
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed oil is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant. It serves primarily as an emollient and moisturizer in cosmetic formulations, helping to maintain skin hydration and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Sunflower seed oil is effective as an emollient, providing moisture and improving skin texture while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. It poses low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies currently do not list any advisories for this ingredient. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include oils like jojoba or almond oil for those seeking different properties.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Experience superior skin protection with Duke Cannon Supply Co. Daily Defense Face Lotion SPF 50. This exceptional sunscreen is crafted from natural ingredients like aloe vera, coconut oil, and shea butter to nourish and hydrate your skin while shielding it from harmful UV rays. Suitable for all skin types, it leaves your face feeling soft, smooth, and revitalized.
- Broad Spectrum Protection: Shields against harmful UV rays with SPF 50, ensuring your skin stays safe during outdoor activities.
- Natural Ingredients: Enriched with aloe vera, coconut oil, and shea butter for a nourishing and moisturizing experience.
- Hydration Boost: Provides essential hydration, leaving skin feeling soft and smooth throughout the day.
- Easy Application: Designed for a hassle-free routine—just apply, let absorb, and you're ready to go.
- Versatile Use: Perfect for daily use, whether at the beach or in your regular skincare routine, ensuring you stay protected wherever you are.
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Experience superior skin protection with Duke Cannon Supply Co. Daily Defense Face Lotion SPF 50. This exceptional sunscreen is crafted from natural ingredients like aloe vera, coconut oil, and shea butter to nourish and hydrate your skin while shielding it from harmful UV rays. Suitable for all skin types, it leaves your face feeling soft, smooth, and revitalized.
- Broad Spectrum Protection: Shields against harmful UV rays with SPF 50, ensuring your skin stays safe during outdoor activities.
- Natural Ingredients: Enriched with aloe vera, coconut oil, and shea butter for a nourishing and moisturizing experience.
- Hydration Boost: Provides essential hydration, leaving skin feeling soft and smooth throughout the day.
- Easy Application: Designed for a hassle-free routine—just apply, let absorb, and you're ready to go.
- Versatile Use: Perfect for daily use, whether at the beach or in your regular skincare routine, ensuring you stay protected wherever you are.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and nourishing qualities of this sunscreen, noting its ability to keep the skin hydrated without causing breakouts. Many users have highlighted the pleasant texture and ease of application, with one customer mentioning that it spreads easily and does not leave an unpleasant scent. Despite some confusion regarding the SPF strength, the product's overall performance in protecting the skin has been well received. Additionally, the formulation includes natural ingredients like aloe vera and coconut oil, which align with health-conscious values. Overall, customers find this sunscreen to be a reliable choice for daily use, effectively balancing protection and skin care.
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