
Garnier SkinActive Moisturizer - Brightening Vitamin C, SPF 30, Anti-Aging - 2.5 Fl Oz


Capryloyl Salicylic Acid
High RiskCapryloyl salicylic acid is an ester of salicylic acid and caprylic acid, primarily used in personal care products for its exfoliating and antimicrobial properties. It enhances the penetration of other active ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and clarity.
Sustai Insights
Capryloyl salicylic acid functions effectively as an exfoliant and antimicrobial agent, promoting clearer skin. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, leading to potential irritation and is subject to high regulatory restrictions. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but its overall risk level is high due to these restrictions. Alternatives may include gentler exfoliants like lactic acid. Usage should be approached with caution to mitigate irritation risk.
Citral
High RiskCitral is a naturally occurring scent ingredient primarily used for its lemon-like fragrance in various products, including perfumes, cosmetics, and food. It is derived from essential oils such as lemon myrtle and lemongrass.
Sustai Insights
Citral offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high risk of allergy and irritation, particularly affecting the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. While its carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity concerns are low, citral's environmental impact as a potential irritant raises caution. Regulatory bodies note usage restrictions due to its allergenic potential, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe practices include patch testing for allergies, and alternatives such as synthetic fragrances may offer lower irritation risks.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Homosalate
Medium RiskHomosalate is a synthetic sunscreen ingredient primarily used in cosmetic formulations to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sun exposure. It is commonly included in sunscreen products and is known for its effectiveness in enhancing the SPF of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Homosalate functions effectively as a UV filter, contributing to sun protection in cosmetic products. However, it is associated with moderate regulatory restrictions and concerns regarding its potential as an endocrine disruptor, though cancer and allergy risks are considered low. Environmental implications include its status as a pollutant, with some risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories that warrant caution in usage, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safer alternatives may be available for consumers seeking to minimize exposure to this ingredient.
T Butyl Alcohol
Medium Riskt-butyl alcohol is an aliphatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent in various industrial and consumer products. It is characterized by its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances and is often included in formulations for coatings, adhesives, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
t-butyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent, enhancing the formulation of products. However, it is associated with moderate health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and irritation. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollution. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like ethanol may provide a more sustainable option.
Avobenzone
Medium RiskAvobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.
Octisalate
Medium RiskOctisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.
Sustai Insights
Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Low RiskAmmonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate is a polymeric ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a thickening agent and emulsifier. It functions to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, providing a smooth application and improved sensory characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate offers functional benefits as an effective thickener and stabilizer in cosmetic products, contributing to product performance and user experience. Regulatory assessments indicate low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the ingredient is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. However, verified products must comply with specific restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Ascorbyl Glucoside
Low RiskAscorbyl glucoside is a product obtained by the reaction of ascorbic acid with glucose. It acts primarily as a stable form of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and ability to brighten the skin.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl glucoside offers functional benefits such as antioxidant effects and skin brightening properties. It is considered safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices include adherence to cosmetic formulation guidelines, and potential alternatives could include other stable vitamin C derivatives. Thus, the overall assessment reflects a low risk profile.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Low RiskDicaprylyl carbonate is a diester of carbonic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a light, non-greasy finish while helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Dicaprylyl carbonate offers effective emollient properties, improving product aesthetics and skin feel. It presents a low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmentally, it shows low bioaccumulation potential and is not a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose notable restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a safe choice for cosmetic applications.
Octocrylene
Low RiskOctocrylene is a synthetic UV absorber and sunscreen agent commonly used in personal care products to provide protection against harmful ultraviolet radiation. It enhances the stability and efficacy of sunscreens, contributing to their overall performance in preventing sunburn and skin damage.
Sustai Insights
Octocrylene offers functional benefits as an effective UV filter, aiding in the prevention of skin damage from sun exposure. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are low to moderate concerns regarding its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies allow its use, but users should adhere to recommended application practices to minimize exposure risks. Overall, the risk level associated with octocrylene is low, and alternatives exist for those seeking more eco-friendly options.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Dimethicone/ Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based compound used primarily for its thickening and emulsifying properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth, silky feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits by improving product consistency and providing a smooth application. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to irritation and allergies. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive amounts in sensitive areas. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Nymphaea Alba (White Water Lily) Flower Extract
Low RiskNymphaea alba (white water lily) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the white water lily. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and hydrating properties, contributing to the overall texture and efficacy of skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Nymphaea alba flower extract offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and calming effects on the skin, and it is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, as it is not restricted in skincare. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low, making it a safe option in cosmetic products.
Sodium Palmitoyl Proline
Low RiskSodium palmitoyl proline is a substituted amino acid derivative commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a conditioning agent, enhancing skin feel and moisture retention, and is noted for its ability to stabilize emulsions and improve texture in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium palmitoyl proline offers functional benefits such as effective skin conditioning and emulsion stabilization. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic products.
Phenylethyl Resorcinol
Low RiskPhenylethyl resorcinol is an organic compound often utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin-lightening and antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin conditioning agent, enhancing product stability and efficacy without imparting strong odor or color.
Sustai Insights
Phenylethyl resorcinol offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and antioxidant, with low risks associated with carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, supporting safe usage in cosmetic products. Alternatives may include other skin conditioning agents that are sustainably sourced.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Myristic Acid
Low RiskMyristic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emollient and surfactant. It helps to enhance texture and stability while providing moisturizing properties. Myristic acid is derived from natural sources, including coconut and palm oil.
Sustai Insights
Myristic acid serves as an effective emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, environmental risks are minimal, and it is not considered bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with myristic acid is low, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic formulations.
Peg 100 Stearate
Low RiskPEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
PEG-100 Stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving texture and stability of formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include contamination concerns, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory status is compliant with low restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin.
Steareth 100
Low RiskSteareth-100 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by allowing oil and water to mix and enhances the texture of the product.
Sustai Insights
Steareth-100 serves as an effective emulsifier, aiding in the stability and texture of formulations. It is associated with low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no noted bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, and it can be considered safe for use in cosmetic products. Alternatives include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainability.
Palmitic Acid
Low RiskPalmitic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in animals and plants. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, contributing to texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Palmitic acid effectively acts as an emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product texture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not issued significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Low RiskAmmonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate is a polymeric ingredient commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a thickening agent and emulsifier. It functions to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, providing a smooth application and improved sensory characteristics.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium polyacryloyldimethyl taurate offers functional benefits as an effective thickener and stabilizer in cosmetic products, contributing to product performance and user experience. Regulatory assessments indicate low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the ingredient is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. However, verified products must comply with specific restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Homosalate
Medium RiskHomosalate is a synthetic sunscreen ingredient primarily used in cosmetic formulations to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sun exposure. It is commonly included in sunscreen products and is known for its effectiveness in enhancing the SPF of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Homosalate functions effectively as a UV filter, contributing to sun protection in cosmetic products. However, it is associated with moderate regulatory restrictions and concerns regarding its potential as an endocrine disruptor, though cancer and allergy risks are considered low. Environmental implications include its status as a pollutant, with some risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories that warrant caution in usage, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safer alternatives may be available for consumers seeking to minimize exposure to this ingredient.
Ascorbyl Glucoside
Low RiskAscorbyl glucoside is a product obtained by the reaction of ascorbic acid with glucose. It acts primarily as a stable form of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and ability to brighten the skin.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl glucoside offers functional benefits such as antioxidant effects and skin brightening properties. It is considered safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices include adherence to cosmetic formulation guidelines, and potential alternatives could include other stable vitamin C derivatives. Thus, the overall assessment reflects a low risk profile.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Low RiskDicaprylyl carbonate is a diester of carbonic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a light, non-greasy finish while helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Dicaprylyl carbonate offers effective emollient properties, improving product aesthetics and skin feel. It presents a low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmentally, it shows low bioaccumulation potential and is not a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose notable restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a safe choice for cosmetic applications.
Octocrylene
Low RiskOctocrylene is a synthetic UV absorber and sunscreen agent commonly used in personal care products to provide protection against harmful ultraviolet radiation. It enhances the stability and efficacy of sunscreens, contributing to their overall performance in preventing sunburn and skin damage.
Sustai Insights
Octocrylene offers functional benefits as an effective UV filter, aiding in the prevention of skin damage from sun exposure. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are low to moderate concerns regarding its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies allow its use, but users should adhere to recommended application practices to minimize exposure risks. Overall, the risk level associated with octocrylene is low, and alternatives exist for those seeking more eco-friendly options.
T Butyl Alcohol
Medium Riskt-butyl alcohol is an aliphatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent in various industrial and consumer products. It is characterized by its ability to dissolve a wide range of substances and is often included in formulations for coatings, adhesives, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
t-butyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent, enhancing the formulation of products. However, it is associated with moderate health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and irritation. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollution. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like ethanol may provide a more sustainable option.
Avobenzone
Medium RiskAvobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Dimethicone/ Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based compound used primarily for its thickening and emulsifying properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth, silky feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits by improving product consistency and providing a smooth application. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to irritation and allergies. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive amounts in sensitive areas. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Octisalate
Medium RiskOctisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.
Sustai Insights
Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.
Capryloyl Salicylic Acid
High RiskCapryloyl salicylic acid is an ester of salicylic acid and caprylic acid, primarily used in personal care products for its exfoliating and antimicrobial properties. It enhances the penetration of other active ingredients and is often utilized in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and clarity.
Sustai Insights
Capryloyl salicylic acid functions effectively as an exfoliant and antimicrobial agent, promoting clearer skin. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, leading to potential irritation and is subject to high regulatory restrictions. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but its overall risk level is high due to these restrictions. Alternatives may include gentler exfoliants like lactic acid. Usage should be approached with caution to mitigate irritation risk.
Nymphaea Alba (White Water Lily) Flower Extract
Low RiskNymphaea alba (white water lily) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the white water lily. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and hydrating properties, contributing to the overall texture and efficacy of skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Nymphaea alba flower extract offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and calming effects on the skin, and it is often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, as it is not restricted in skincare. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low, making it a safe option in cosmetic products.
Sodium Palmitoyl Proline
Low RiskSodium palmitoyl proline is a substituted amino acid derivative commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a conditioning agent, enhancing skin feel and moisture retention, and is noted for its ability to stabilize emulsions and improve texture in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium palmitoyl proline offers functional benefits such as effective skin conditioning and emulsion stabilization. It is considered to have low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic products.
Phenylethyl Resorcinol
Low RiskPhenylethyl resorcinol is an organic compound often utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential skin-lightening and antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin conditioning agent, enhancing product stability and efficacy without imparting strong odor or color.
Sustai Insights
Phenylethyl resorcinol offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and antioxidant, with low risks associated with carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, supporting safe usage in cosmetic products. Alternatives may include other skin conditioning agents that are sustainably sourced.
Citral
High RiskCitral is a naturally occurring scent ingredient primarily used for its lemon-like fragrance in various products, including perfumes, cosmetics, and food. It is derived from essential oils such as lemon myrtle and lemongrass.
Sustai Insights
Citral offers functional benefits as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high risk of allergy and irritation, particularly affecting the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. While its carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity concerns are low, citral's environmental impact as a potential irritant raises caution. Regulatory bodies note usage restrictions due to its allergenic potential, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe practices include patch testing for allergies, and alternatives such as synthetic fragrances may offer lower irritation risks.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Myristic Acid
Low RiskMyristic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emollient and surfactant. It helps to enhance texture and stability while providing moisturizing properties. Myristic acid is derived from natural sources, including coconut and palm oil.
Sustai Insights
Myristic acid serves as an effective emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, environmental risks are minimal, and it is not considered bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with myristic acid is low, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic formulations.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Peg 100 Stearate
Low RiskPEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
PEG-100 Stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving texture and stability of formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include contamination concerns, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory status is compliant with low restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin.
Steareth 100
Low RiskSteareth-100 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by allowing oil and water to mix and enhances the texture of the product.
Sustai Insights
Steareth-100 serves as an effective emulsifier, aiding in the stability and texture of formulations. It is associated with low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no noted bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, and it can be considered safe for use in cosmetic products. Alternatives include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainability.
Palmitic Acid
Low RiskPalmitic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in animals and plants. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, contributing to texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Palmitic acid effectively acts as an emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product texture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not issued significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
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Experience radiant skin while protecting it from the sun with the Garnier SkinActive Clearly Brighter SPF 30 Face Moisturizer. Infused with brightening Vitamin C and nourishing Vitamin E, this lightweight moisturizer hydrates and rejuvenates your skin, helping to diminish signs of aging and sun damage.
- Powerful Anti-Aging Defense: Combines Lipo Hydroxyl Acid (LHA) and Vitamin C to visibly reduce the appearance of fine lines and dark spots for a youthful glow.
- Broad Spectrum SPF 30 Protection: Shields skin from harmful UV rays, preventing sun damage when used regularly, ensuring a smoother, more radiant complexion.
- Hydrating Formula: Enriched with Vitamin E and Hyaluronic Acid, this moisturizer deeply hydrates, improving skin texture and leaving it refreshed.
- Eco-Conscious Commitment: Garnier is dedicated to sustainable beauty, with cruelty-free practices and eco-friendly formulations that care for both your skin and the planet.
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Customer Reviews

Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and lightweight nature of this moisturizer, particularly noting its non-greasy formula that absorbs quickly. Many users highlight the pleasant, fresh scent and how it keeps their skin feeling soft and hydrated throughout the day. The inclusion of SPF 30 is also praised, as it provides essential sun protection while moisturizing, which is a key concern for health-conscious consumers. Additionally, the product's commitment to eco-friendly practices and cruelty-free certification resonates well with environmentally aware buyers. Overall, users find this moisturizer effective and aligned with their sustainable lifestyle choices.
AI-generated from the text of customer reviewsThis product is rated 4.0 of 5.0 stars.
It has received 3 reviews.