COVERGIRL Trublend Face Primer - Neutralizes Redness, Long Lasting, Cruelty-Free - 1.014 Fl Oz
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
Sustai Insights
Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Ferric Ferrocyanide
High RiskFerric ferrocyanide is an iron-based inorganic compound primarily used as a colorant in cosmetics and personal care products, providing a blue pigment. It is often utilized in formulations where stability and colorfastness are required.
Sustai Insights
Ferric ferrocyanide offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable blue pigmentation in various products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including low carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with limited biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions, indicating a high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural colorants may be considered.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Chromium Oxide Greens
High RiskChromium oxide greens (Cr2O3) is a mineral pigment used primarily in cosmetics and personal care products for its coloring properties. It is known for its stable, non-toxic nature, making it suitable for a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Chromium oxide greens serves as an effective coloring agent, providing stability and durability in products. However, concerns include potential developmental and reproductive toxicity, alongside enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory restrictions exist due to these risks, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like iron oxides may be considered to mitigate risks.
Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)
High RiskRetinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.
Talc
High RiskTalc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.
Chromium Hydroxide Green
High RiskChromium hydroxide green is a mineral colorant primarily used in cosmetics for its pigmentation properties. It provides a green hue and is permitted as a color additive in various cosmetic formulations, adhering to regulatory standards.
Sustai Insights
Chromium hydroxide green offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable pigmentation in cosmetic products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential skin absorption issues and associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories limiting its use, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural colorants should be considered for formulations.
Ultramarines
High RiskUltramarine (CI 77007) is a mineral-based colorant primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is known for providing vibrant blue hues and is derived from natural sources, making it popular in a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ultramarine offers functional benefits as a colorant enhancing product aesthetics. Although it is deemed low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Potential environmental risks include being a pollutant, while its overall risk level is assessed as high. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based colorants may be considered for more sustainable options.
Citronellol
High RiskCitronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.
Octinoxate
High RiskOctinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.
Sustai Insights
Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.
Alpha Isomethyl Ionone
High RiskAlpha isomethyl ionone is a synthetic fragrance ingredient derived from ionones, which are naturally occurring compounds found in various plants. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its pleasant scent and odor-masking properties.
Sustai Insights
Alpha isomethyl ionone serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high potential for allergies and skin sensitization. While it poses low risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, its use is restricted in verified products, highlighting regulatory concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high due to these allergy-related concerns. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils may be considered.
Bht
High RiskButylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.
Sustai Insights
BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Sorbic Acid
Medium RiskSorbic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product integrity.
Sustai Insights
Sorbic acid serves as an effective preservative, enhancing product longevity and safety. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA and has a low risk for carcinogenicity, while exhibiting moderate allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like potassium sorbate may be considered for those seeking different options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Cyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclopentasiloxane (cyclomethicone) is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care products for its smoothing and emollient properties. It enhances product spreadability and imparts a silky feel to formulations, making it a popular ingredient in hair and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Cyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits such as improving texture and providing a protective barrier on the skin. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, though its production may raise some pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it poses a medium risk, necessitating careful usage practices, particularly in sensitive applications, while alternatives like natural oils may offer greener options.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based polymer used primarily for its film-forming and stabilizing properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products while providing a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in skincare and haircare products.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone crosspolymer offers functional benefits such as improved product stability and enhanced sensory attributes. It poses low risks for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions; however, contamination concerns exist. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers or thickeners.
Vinyl Dimethicone/ Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer
Low RiskVinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane crosspolymer is a silicone-based polymer used primarily for its film-forming and smoothing properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture, provides a silky feel, and improves spreadability, making it popular in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
This silicone polymer offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and providing water resistance. It is considered low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential contamination, but overall, it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating its compliant use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate its unique properties. The overall risk assessment for this ingredient remains low.
Ascorbyl Glucoside
Low RiskAscorbyl glucoside is a product obtained by the reaction of ascorbic acid with glucose. It acts primarily as a stable form of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and ability to brighten the skin.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl glucoside offers functional benefits such as antioxidant effects and skin brightening properties. It is considered safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices include adherence to cosmetic formulation guidelines, and potential alternatives could include other stable vitamin C derivatives. Thus, the overall assessment reflects a low risk profile.
Lauryl Peg 9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone
Low RiskLauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone is a silicone-based compound used in personal care products for its emulsifying and conditioning properties. It helps improve product texture and spreadability, providing a smooth application on skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as enhancing product stability and providing a silky feel due to its emulsifying properties. It has low health risks associated with carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination concerns have been noted, and while the environmental impact is not significant, potential pollution during production is a consideration. Regulatory assessments indicate no major advisories, resulting in an overall low risk classification. Safe usage practices include following product guidelines, and alternatives such as natural emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.
Ethylhexyl Palmitate
Low RiskEthylhexyl palmitate is an ester derived from 2-ethylhexanol and palmitic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin while enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexyl palmitate serves effectively as an emollient, contributing to skin smoothness and improving product formulation. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with concerns primarily related to moderate skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices and alternatives like other natural emollients can be considered, reinforcing its low risk profile.
Palmaria Palmata (Dulse) Extract
Low RiskPalmaria palmata extract, commonly known as dulse extract, is derived from the red algae Palmaria palmata. It is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its moisturizing and antioxidant properties, contributing to skin health and overall product stability.
Sustai Insights
Palmaria palmata extract offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, known for its ability to hydrate and protect skin. It is sustainably sourced and has a low environmental impact, posing negligible health risks such as carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it suitable for cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other marine-derived extracts may provide similar benefits while ensuring sustainability.
Ci 75470
Low RiskCarmine is a red pigment/dye derived from insect sources, specifically the cochineal insect. It is primarily used in food, cosmetics, and textiles to provide a vibrant red color. Carmine is listed under the color additive regulations and is recognized for its ability to impart rich hues to products.
Sustai Insights
Carmine serves as an effective colorant with functional benefits in various applications, being biodegradable and derived from natural sources, which can contribute to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it is subject to restrictions due to allergenic potential in sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies have acknowledged its safe use with proper labeling. Overall, the risk level associated with carmine is low, making it a suitable choice in products when used appropriately, though alternatives like synthetic dyes exist for those seeking vegan options.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Pantolactone
Low RiskPantolactone is a chemical compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It is known for its role as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby enhancing product performance.
Sustai Insights
Pantolactone serves as an effective humectant, contributing to moisture retention in skin and hair care products. Environmental concerns are minimal as it does not exhibit bioaccumulation or significant pollutants. Health risks are low, with no evidence of carcinogenicity, irritants, or significant allergens. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, pantolactone presents a low risk profile, making it a safe ingredient choice in various formulations.
Butylphenyl
Low RiskButylphenyl is an organic compound primarily used in formulations for its effectiveness as a fragrance component. It serves to enhance the scent profile of various consumer products, including cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Butylphenyl offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer. It has a low risk profile regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. However, it may pose minor environmental risks, including potential pollutant status. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Safer alternatives exist for fragrance enhancement, promoting sustainability.
Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Juice
Low RiskVitis vinifera (grape) juice is a liquid extracted from grapes, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It is known for its rich content of antioxidants and vitamins, contributing to skin hydration and protection.
Sustai Insights
Vitis vinifera (grape) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant properties, making it effective in skin care formulations. It is sustainably sourced, presenting low environmental risk. Health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and irritancy, are minimal. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant concerns, leading to an overall low-risk classification. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive exposure, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Magnesium Sulfate
Low RiskMagnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.
Sustai Insights
Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.
Sapphire Powder
Low RiskSapphire powder is a finely milled form of sapphire, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its aesthetic properties. It may serve functions such as providing a shimmering effect or enhancing product texture without altering the fundamental properties of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Sapphire powder offers functional benefits in cosmetics, including enhancing visual appeal and product texture. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no known safer alternatives necessary.
Dimethicone Peg 10/ 15 Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone/PEG-10/15 crosspolymer is a copolymer of dimethicone and polyethylene glycol that acts as a film-forming agent, commonly used in personal care products to enhance texture and provide a smooth application. It is known for its ability to create a silky feel on the skin and improve product stability.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone/PEG-10/15 crosspolymer offers effective film-forming and texturizing benefits in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product stability and user experience. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also minimal, although potential contamination issues exist. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant restrictions reported. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices should be followed. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers or thickeners for those seeking greener options.
Hexylene Glycol
Low RiskHexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.
Sustai Insights
Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.
Punica Granatum (Pomegranate) Fruit Juice
Low RiskPunica granatum (pomegranate) fruit juice is a juice extracted from the pomegranate fruit, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It is often included in products for its hydrating effects and may contribute to overall skin health.
Sustai Insights
Punica granatum fruit juice offers functional benefits as a hydrating agent and antioxidant in cosmetic products. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like aloe vera or rosewater may be considered for similar benefits.
Silica Dimethyl Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based polymer used primarily for its film-forming and stabilizing properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products while providing a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in skincare and haircare products.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone crosspolymer offers functional benefits such as improved product stability and enhanced sensory attributes. It poses low risks for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions; however, contamination concerns exist. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers or thickeners.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Lilial
High RiskLilial (butylphenyl methylpropanal) is a synthetic fragrance ingredient commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products to provide a floral scent. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations to enhance sensory appeal.
Sustai Insights
Lilial offers functional benefits as an effective fragrance component, enhancing the sensory experience of products. However, it poses significant health risks, including a high allergenic potential and concerns regarding endocrine disruption, despite lower risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have raised concerns, resulting in high usage restrictions. Overall, the assessment indicates a high-risk level, suggesting caution in its use and consideration of safer or more sustainable alternatives.
Vinyl Dimethicone/ Methicone Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer
Low RiskVinyl dimethicone/methicone silsesquioxane crosspolymer is a silicone-based polymer used primarily for its film-forming and smoothing properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture, provides a silky feel, and improves spreadability, making it popular in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
This silicone polymer offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and providing water resistance. It is considered low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include potential contamination, but overall, it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating its compliant use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate its unique properties. The overall risk assessment for this ingredient remains low.
Ascorbyl Glucoside
Low RiskAscorbyl glucoside is a product obtained by the reaction of ascorbic acid with glucose. It acts primarily as a stable form of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and ability to brighten the skin.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl glucoside offers functional benefits such as antioxidant effects and skin brightening properties. It is considered safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices include adherence to cosmetic formulation guidelines, and potential alternatives could include other stable vitamin C derivatives. Thus, the overall assessment reflects a low risk profile.
Geraniol
High RiskGeraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.
Sustai Insights
Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.
Sorbic Acid
Medium RiskSorbic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product integrity.
Sustai Insights
Sorbic acid serves as an effective preservative, enhancing product longevity and safety. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA and has a low risk for carcinogenicity, while exhibiting moderate allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like potassium sorbate may be considered for those seeking different options.
Lauryl Peg 9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone
Low RiskLauryl PEG-9 polydimethylsiloxyethyl dimethicone is a silicone-based compound used in personal care products for its emulsifying and conditioning properties. It helps improve product texture and spreadability, providing a smooth application on skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as enhancing product stability and providing a silky feel due to its emulsifying properties. It has low health risks associated with carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, contamination concerns have been noted, and while the environmental impact is not significant, potential pollution during production is a consideration. Regulatory assessments indicate no major advisories, resulting in an overall low risk classification. Safe usage practices include following product guidelines, and alternatives such as natural emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.
Ferric Ferrocyanide
High RiskFerric ferrocyanide is an iron-based inorganic compound primarily used as a colorant in cosmetics and personal care products, providing a blue pigment. It is often utilized in formulations where stability and colorfastness are required.
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Ferric ferrocyanide offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable blue pigmentation in various products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including low carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with limited biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions, indicating a high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural colorants may be considered.
Ethylhexyl Palmitate
Low RiskEthylhexyl palmitate is an ester derived from 2-ethylhexanol and palmitic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin while enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexyl palmitate serves effectively as an emollient, contributing to skin smoothness and improving product formulation. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with concerns primarily related to moderate skin, eye, and respiratory irritation. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices and alternatives like other natural emollients can be considered, reinforcing its low risk profile.
Palmaria Palmata (Dulse) Extract
Low RiskPalmaria palmata extract, commonly known as dulse extract, is derived from the red algae Palmaria palmata. It is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its moisturizing and antioxidant properties, contributing to skin health and overall product stability.
Sustai Insights
Palmaria palmata extract offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, known for its ability to hydrate and protect skin. It is sustainably sourced and has a low environmental impact, posing negligible health risks such as carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it suitable for cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other marine-derived extracts may provide similar benefits while ensuring sustainability.
Ci 75470
Low RiskCarmine is a red pigment/dye derived from insect sources, specifically the cochineal insect. It is primarily used in food, cosmetics, and textiles to provide a vibrant red color. Carmine is listed under the color additive regulations and is recognized for its ability to impart rich hues to products.
Sustai Insights
Carmine serves as an effective colorant with functional benefits in various applications, being biodegradable and derived from natural sources, which can contribute to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it is subject to restrictions due to allergenic potential in sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies have acknowledged its safe use with proper labeling. Overall, the risk level associated with carmine is low, making it a suitable choice in products when used appropriately, though alternatives like synthetic dyes exist for those seeking vegan options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Benzyl Salicylate
High RiskBenzyl salicylate is an ester of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid, commonly used in personal care products as a fragrance component and UV filter. It is known for its ability to enhance product stability and provide a pleasant scent.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl salicylate offers functional benefits such as UV protection and fragrance enhancement. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential and is categorized as a skin irritant, posing significant health risks. Environmental risks include its potential to act as a pollutant. Regulatory authorities have imposed restrictions on its use due to these concerns. Overall, it is assessed as high risk, necessitating caution in usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Chromium Oxide Greens
High RiskChromium oxide greens (Cr2O3) is a mineral pigment used primarily in cosmetics and personal care products for its coloring properties. It is known for its stable, non-toxic nature, making it suitable for a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Chromium oxide greens serves as an effective coloring agent, providing stability and durability in products. However, concerns include potential developmental and reproductive toxicity, alongside enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory restrictions exist due to these risks, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like iron oxides may be considered to mitigate risks.
Retinyl Palmitate (Vitamin A Palmitate)
High RiskRetinyl palmitate, also known as vitamin A palmitate, is an ester of retinol and palmitic acid. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting skin health and rejuvenation through its role in cellular turnover and differentiation. This ingredient is commonly used in cosmetic formulations.
Sustai Insights
Retinyl palmitate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin texture and providing anti-aging effects. However, it is associated with high developmental and reproductive toxicity concerns, while also posing moderate risks for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it may contribute to pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed use restrictions due to these health risks, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives like retinol or plant-derived vitamin A sources may be considered.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Talc
High RiskTalc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.
Chromium Hydroxide Green
High RiskChromium hydroxide green is a mineral colorant primarily used in cosmetics for its pigmentation properties. It provides a green hue and is permitted as a color additive in various cosmetic formulations, adhering to regulatory standards.
Sustai Insights
Chromium hydroxide green offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable pigmentation in cosmetic products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential skin absorption issues and associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories limiting its use, categorizing it as high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural colorants should be considered for formulations.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Pantolactone
Low RiskPantolactone is a chemical compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It is known for its role as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby enhancing product performance.
Sustai Insights
Pantolactone serves as an effective humectant, contributing to moisture retention in skin and hair care products. Environmental concerns are minimal as it does not exhibit bioaccumulation or significant pollutants. Health risks are low, with no evidence of carcinogenicity, irritants, or significant allergens. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, pantolactone presents a low risk profile, making it a safe ingredient choice in various formulations.
Ultramarines
High RiskUltramarine (CI 77007) is a mineral-based colorant primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is known for providing vibrant blue hues and is derived from natural sources, making it popular in a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ultramarine offers functional benefits as a colorant enhancing product aesthetics. Although it is deemed low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Potential environmental risks include being a pollutant, while its overall risk level is assessed as high. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based colorants may be considered for more sustainable options.
Citronellol
High RiskCitronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.
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Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.
Octinoxate
High RiskOctinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.
Sustai Insights
Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.
Butylphenyl
Low RiskButylphenyl is an organic compound primarily used in formulations for its effectiveness as a fragrance component. It serves to enhance the scent profile of various consumer products, including cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Butylphenyl offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer. It has a low risk profile regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. However, it may pose minor environmental risks, including potential pollutant status. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Safer alternatives exist for fragrance enhancement, promoting sustainability.
Vitis Vinifera (Grape) Juice
Low RiskVitis vinifera (grape) juice is a liquid extracted from grapes, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It is known for its rich content of antioxidants and vitamins, contributing to skin hydration and protection.
Sustai Insights
Vitis vinifera (grape) juice offers functional benefits such as hydration and antioxidant properties, making it effective in skin care formulations. It is sustainably sourced, presenting low environmental risk. Health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and irritancy, are minimal. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant concerns, leading to an overall low-risk classification. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive exposure, and alternatives may include other fruit extracts for similar benefits.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Magnesium Sulfate
Low RiskMagnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.
Sustai Insights
Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.
Sapphire Powder
Low RiskSapphire powder is a finely milled form of sapphire, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its aesthetic properties. It may serve functions such as providing a shimmering effect or enhancing product texture without altering the fundamental properties of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Sapphire powder offers functional benefits in cosmetics, including enhancing visual appeal and product texture. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no known safer alternatives necessary.
Dimethicone Peg 10/ 15 Crosspolymer
Low RiskDimethicone/PEG-10/15 crosspolymer is a copolymer of dimethicone and polyethylene glycol that acts as a film-forming agent, commonly used in personal care products to enhance texture and provide a smooth application. It is known for its ability to create a silky feel on the skin and improve product stability.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone/PEG-10/15 crosspolymer offers effective film-forming and texturizing benefits in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product stability and user experience. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also minimal, although potential contamination issues exist. Regulatory status is favorable, with no significant restrictions reported. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, and safe usage practices should be followed. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers or thickeners for those seeking greener options.
Hexylene Glycol
Low RiskHexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.
Sustai Insights
Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.
Punica Granatum (Pomegranate) Fruit Juice
Low RiskPunica granatum (pomegranate) fruit juice is a juice extracted from the pomegranate fruit, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It is often included in products for its hydrating effects and may contribute to overall skin health.
Sustai Insights
Punica granatum fruit juice offers functional benefits as a hydrating agent and antioxidant in cosmetic products. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions, supporting its safe use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like aloe vera or rosewater may be considered for similar benefits.
Silica Dimethyl Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethyl silylate is a silica-based synthetic compound primarily used as an anti-caking agent and thickener in various formulations. It enhances texture and stability in products, making it a common ingredient in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethyl silylate offers effective anti-caking properties and stability enhancement, contributing to product performance. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, minimal environmental risks exist, and it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative agent. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, its risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient choice, with no immediate health or environmental concerns identified. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural thickeners may be explored.
Alpha Isomethyl Ionone
High RiskAlpha isomethyl ionone is a synthetic fragrance ingredient derived from ionones, which are naturally occurring compounds found in various plants. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its pleasant scent and odor-masking properties.
Sustai Insights
Alpha isomethyl ionone serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high potential for allergies and skin sensitization. While it poses low risks for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, its use is restricted in verified products, highlighting regulatory concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high due to these allergy-related concerns. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils may be considered.
Cyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclopentasiloxane (cyclomethicone) is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care products for its smoothing and emollient properties. It enhances product spreadability and imparts a silky feel to formulations, making it a popular ingredient in hair and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Cyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits such as improving texture and providing a protective barrier on the skin. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, though its production may raise some pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it poses a medium risk, necessitating careful usage practices, particularly in sensitive applications, while alternatives like natural oils may offer greener options.
Bht
High RiskButylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.
Sustai Insights
BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Hexyl Cinnamal
High RiskHexyl cinnamal is a naturally occurring and synthetic fragrance ingredient used primarily for its pleasant floral scent. It is commonly found in personal care and cosmetic products, contributing to their aromatic profiles.
Sustai Insights
Hexyl cinnamal provides a desirable fragrance in cosmetic formulations, enhancing product appeal. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. While it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin, its use is restricted in certain regions. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk due to its allergenic properties, necessitating caution in formulations, especially for sensitive populations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Linalool
High RiskLinalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.
Sustai Insights
Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
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Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
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Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Experience flawless skin with the COVERGIRL Trublend Base Business Face Primer, designed for oily skin. This weightless primer neutralizes redness, smooths imperfections, and enhances makeup longevity, making it a must-have for your beauty routine.
- Neutralizes Redness: Brightens skin while correcting uneven tones for a radiant complexion.
- Long Lasting: Extends makeup wear for up to 24 hours, ensuring your look stays fresh throughout the day.
- Smoothes Skin: Blurs flaws to create the perfect canvas for foundation application.
- Weightless Feel: Enjoy a light, breathable finish that feels as good as it looks.
- Cruelty-Free: Committed to ethical practices, this product is not tested on animals, aligning with your values.
Formulated with nourishing ingredients like grape juice extract and sodium hyaluronate, this primer not only enhances beauty but supports skin health, making it ideal for environmentally and health-conscious consumers.
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Experience flawless skin with the COVERGIRL Trublend Base Business Face Primer, designed for oily skin. This weightless primer neutralizes redness, smooths imperfections, and enhances makeup longevity, making it a must-have for your beauty routine.
- Neutralizes Redness: Brightens skin while correcting uneven tones for a radiant complexion.
- Long Lasting: Extends makeup wear for up to 24 hours, ensuring your look stays fresh throughout the day.
- Smoothes Skin: Blurs flaws to create the perfect canvas for foundation application.
- Weightless Feel: Enjoy a light, breathable finish that feels as good as it looks.
- Cruelty-Free: Committed to ethical practices, this product is not tested on animals, aligning with your values.
Formulated with nourishing ingredients like grape juice extract and sodium hyaluronate, this primer not only enhances beauty but supports skin health, making it ideal for environmentally and health-conscious consumers.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the effectiveness of CoverGirl's Face Primer in neutralizing redness and creating a smooth canvas for makeup application. Many users highlight its ability to even out skin tone, with one customer noting it does a great job for those with rosacea. The primer is praised for its long-lasting formula that helps makeup stay intact throughout the day. Additionally, customers enjoy the lightweight texture, which makes it comfortable to wear. While there are a few mentions of irritation for sensitive skin, the majority find the product effective and affordable compared to competitors. Overall, this primer aligns well with the needs of health-conscious consumers looking for cruelty-free options.
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