
IUNIK Black Snail Serum - Hydrates, Reduces Dark Spots & Fine Lines, 70% Snail Extract - 30ml


Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Medium RiskGlycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.
Saccharina Japonica Extract
Medium RiskSaccharina japonica extract is derived from the edible brown seaweed known as kombu. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating and soothing properties, often acting as a humectant and skin conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Saccharina japonica extract offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are contamination concerns associated with its sourcing. Environmentally, it poses low risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not imposed strict warnings, indicating its moderate risk level overall, necessitating safe usage practices. Alternatives include other seaweed extracts or plant-based moisturizers.
Snail Secretion Filtrate
Low RiskSnail secretion filtrate is a natural ingredient derived from the mucus of snails, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating and skin-repairing properties. It is known for its potential to enhance skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines.
Sustai Insights
Snail secretion filtrate offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin repair, and is generally considered sustainable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives include plant-based moisturizers. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Saccharomyces
Low RiskSaccharomyces is a genus of yeast commonly used in food and beverage production, particularly in baking and fermentation processes. It plays a vital role in producing alcohol and carbon dioxide, which contribute to the leavening and flavor of various products.
Sustai Insights
Saccharomyces offers functional benefits as a fermentation agent, enhancing flavor and texture in food products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, potential health risks remain minimal, and environmental impacts are negligible. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the risk level associated with Saccharomyces is low, making it a safe ingredient in various applications.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract
Low RiskPerilla frutescens leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Perilla frutescens plant, commonly used in traditional medicine and culinary applications. It contains various bioactive compounds, including polyphenols and essential oils, which contribute to its functional properties in cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Perilla frutescens leaf extract is recognized for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial in skin care products. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Aspalathus Linearis (Rooibos) Extract
Low RiskAspalathus linearis extract is derived from the leaves of the rooibos plant, commonly used in beverages and cosmetic products for its antioxidant properties and potential skin benefits. It is known for its high content of flavonoids, which contribute to its functional role in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Aspalathus linearis extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin soothing effects, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions, reflecting its safe use in various applications. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no substantial adverse effects noted, making it a suitable choice for consumers.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh) Resin Extract
Low RiskCommiphora myrrha (myrrh) resin extract is derived from the resin of the myrrh tree. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential skin benefits. Myrrh has historical significance in traditional medicine and is recognized for its role in fragrance formulations.
Sustai Insights
Myrrh extract is noted for its functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and potential skin soothing effects. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk assessment for myrrh extract indicates a low risk, making it a safe option in product formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other natural resins if needed.
Allantoin
Low RiskAllantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.
Sustai Insights
Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.
Solanum Melongena (Eggplant) Fruit Extract
Low RiskSolanum melongena (eggplant) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the eggplant plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and skin-conditioning effects. It serves as a natural ingredient known for its potential to enhance product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Solanum melongena (eggplant) fruit extract provides functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning, contributing positively to product formulations. It is sustainably sourced, presenting minimal environmental concerns. Health risks are low, with no significant adverse effects documented. Regulatory status shows no restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract
Low RiskOryza sativa (rice) extract is an extract of the rice plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and soothing properties. It often functions as an emollient, providing hydration to the skin and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oryza sativa (rice) extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and texture enhancement. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, contamination concerns have been noted. While the extract poses minimal environmental risks, its production should ensure sustainable practices. Regulatory status indicates it is not restricted. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.
Rosa Canina (Dog Rose) Fruit Oil
Low RiskRosa canina (dog rose) fruit oil is derived from the fruit of the dog rose plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and soothe the skin. Additionally, it may contain bioactive compounds that contribute to its potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Rosa canina fruit oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner, with sustainable sourcing potential. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not list it under restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic formulations.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Centella Asiatica (Gotu Kola)
Low RiskCentella Asiatica, commonly known as Gotu Kola, is a herbaceous plant used in cosmetics primarily for its potential soothing and healing properties. It is often included for its ability to enhance skin hydration and support the skin's natural barrier, making it a popular choice in formulations aimed at sensitive or irritated skin.
Sustai Insights
Centella Asiatica provides functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and wound healing, which are well-documented in scientific literature. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur in sensitive individuals, environmental impacts are minimal, and it poses no significant pollution risk. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, affirming its low risk status. Safe usage practices include patch testing for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, such as aloe vera, Centella Asiatica remains a preferred choice for its unique benefits.
Glycereth 7
Low RiskGlycereth-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether of glycerin used primarily as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to retain moisture and improve the texture of products, enhancing user experience without imparting significant weight or greasiness.
Sustai Insights
Glycereth-7 offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent, helping to maintain skin hydration. It is considered low risk for health issues such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and irritation, with no significant environmental hazards noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as safe. Special considerations include ensuring proper usage levels, and while alternatives exist, Glycereth-7 is regarded as a suitable option in formulations. Overall, its safety profile reflects a low risk assessment.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Artemisia Vulgaris (Mugwort) Extract
Low RiskArtemisia vulgaris extract is derived from the mugwort plant, commonly used in traditional medicine and cosmetics. It is known for its potential soothing properties and is often incorporated into formulations for its aromatic and preservative qualities.
Sustai Insights
Artemisia vulgaris extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and potential soothing effects on the skin. It is sustainably sourced and not currently associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergens. Environmental risks are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is low, and it can be safely used in various formulations. Alternatives may include other botanical extracts with similar properties.
Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Low RiskLactobacillus/soybean ferment extract is a fermented ingredient derived from the fermentation of soybeans using Lactobacillus bacteria. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its probiotic properties and potential benefits for skin health, such as enhancing moisture retention and supporting the skin's natural barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Lactobacillus/soybean ferment extract offers functional benefits, including moisturizing and skin barrier support due to its probiotic nature. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, particularly for sensitive skin, while alternatives like other fermented extracts may provide similar benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Adenosine
Low RiskAdenosine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and is recognized for its ability to enhance skin texture and hydration.
Sustai Insights
Adenosine is valued for its functional benefits in skin care, promoting hydration and improving skin texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not identified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, adenosine is considered low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic products.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Extract
Low RiskSesamum indicum (sesame) seed extract is derived from sesame seeds and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing product texture.
Sustai Insights
Sesame extract offers functional benefits as an emollient, contributing to skin hydration and texture enhancement. It is sourced sustainably and is generally regarded as safe, with low health risks related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, leading to an overall low-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Snail Secretion Filtrate
Low RiskSnail secretion filtrate is a natural ingredient derived from the mucus of snails, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating and skin-repairing properties. It is known for its potential to enhance skin texture and reduce the appearance of fine lines.
Sustai Insights
Snail secretion filtrate offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin repair, and is generally considered sustainable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is favorable with no current restrictions. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives include plant-based moisturizers. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Saccharomyces
Low RiskSaccharomyces is a genus of yeast commonly used in food and beverage production, particularly in baking and fermentation processes. It plays a vital role in producing alcohol and carbon dioxide, which contribute to the leavening and flavor of various products.
Sustai Insights
Saccharomyces offers functional benefits as a fermentation agent, enhancing flavor and texture in food products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, potential health risks remain minimal, and environmental impacts are negligible. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the risk level associated with Saccharomyces is low, making it a safe ingredient in various applications.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract
Low RiskPerilla frutescens leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the Perilla frutescens plant, commonly used in traditional medicine and culinary applications. It contains various bioactive compounds, including polyphenols and essential oils, which contribute to its functional properties in cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Perilla frutescens leaf extract is recognized for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties, making it beneficial in skin care products. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Aspalathus Linearis (Rooibos) Extract
Low RiskAspalathus linearis extract is derived from the leaves of the rooibos plant, commonly used in beverages and cosmetic products for its antioxidant properties and potential skin benefits. It is known for its high content of flavonoids, which contribute to its functional role in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Aspalathus linearis extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin soothing effects, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is sustainably sourced and poses low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions, reflecting its safe use in various applications. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with no substantial adverse effects noted, making it a suitable choice for consumers.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Commiphora Myrrha (Myrrh) Resin Extract
Low RiskCommiphora myrrha (myrrh) resin extract is derived from the resin of the myrrh tree. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential skin benefits. Myrrh has historical significance in traditional medicine and is recognized for its role in fragrance formulations.
Sustai Insights
Myrrh extract is noted for its functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and potential skin soothing effects. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall, the risk assessment for myrrh extract indicates a low risk, making it a safe option in product formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other natural resins if needed.
Allantoin
Low RiskAllantoin is a naturally occurring nitrogenous compound found in various plants and animals. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, as well as its ability to promote skin cell turnover and healing.
Sustai Insights
Allantoin offers functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and promoting cell regeneration. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with allantoin is low, making it a favorable ingredient in personal care products.
Solanum Melongena (Eggplant) Fruit Extract
Low RiskSolanum melongena (eggplant) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the eggplant plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and skin-conditioning effects. It serves as a natural ingredient known for its potential to enhance product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Solanum melongena (eggplant) fruit extract provides functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and skin conditioning, contributing positively to product formulations. It is sustainably sourced, presenting minimal environmental concerns. Health risks are low, with no significant adverse effects documented. Regulatory status shows no restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in cosmetic applications.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Glycyrrhiza Glabra (Licorice) Root Extract
Medium RiskGlycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.
Sustai Insights
Licorice root extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and anti-inflammatory properties, making it valuable in cosmetic formulations. It is sourced sustainably; however, it poses low to moderate health risks, including potential allergenic effects and endocrine disruption. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain concentrations, leading to a moderate overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be adhered to, and alternatives like chamomile extract may be considered for those seeking lower risk options.
Oryza Sativa (Rice) Extract
Low RiskOryza sativa (rice) extract is an extract of the rice plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and soothing properties. It often functions as an emollient, providing hydration to the skin and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oryza sativa (rice) extract offers functional benefits such as skin hydration and texture enhancement. It is generally considered safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, contamination concerns have been noted. While the extract poses minimal environmental risks, its production should ensure sustainable practices. Regulatory status indicates it is not restricted. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a viable ingredient in formulations.
Rosa Canina (Dog Rose) Fruit Oil
Low RiskRosa canina (dog rose) fruit oil is derived from the fruit of the dog rose plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and soothe the skin. Additionally, it may contain bioactive compounds that contribute to its potential skin benefits.
Sustai Insights
Rosa canina fruit oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner, with sustainable sourcing potential. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not list it under restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a suitable ingredient for cosmetic formulations.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Centella Asiatica (Gotu Kola)
Low RiskCentella Asiatica, commonly known as Gotu Kola, is a herbaceous plant used in cosmetics primarily for its potential soothing and healing properties. It is often included for its ability to enhance skin hydration and support the skin's natural barrier, making it a popular choice in formulations aimed at sensitive or irritated skin.
Sustai Insights
Centella Asiatica provides functional benefits such as skin soothing, hydration, and wound healing, which are well-documented in scientific literature. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur in sensitive individuals, environmental impacts are minimal, and it poses no significant pollution risk. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, affirming its low risk status. Safe usage practices include patch testing for sensitive skin, and while alternatives exist, such as aloe vera, Centella Asiatica remains a preferred choice for its unique benefits.
Glycereth 7
Low RiskGlycereth-7 is a polyethylene glycol ether of glycerin used primarily as a humectant and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to retain moisture and improve the texture of products, enhancing user experience without imparting significant weight or greasiness.
Sustai Insights
Glycereth-7 offers functional benefits as a moisturizing agent, helping to maintain skin hydration. It is considered low risk for health issues such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and irritation, with no significant environmental hazards noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as safe. Special considerations include ensuring proper usage levels, and while alternatives exist, Glycereth-7 is regarded as a suitable option in formulations. Overall, its safety profile reflects a low risk assessment.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Artemisia Vulgaris (Mugwort) Extract
Low RiskArtemisia vulgaris extract is derived from the mugwort plant, commonly used in traditional medicine and cosmetics. It is known for its potential soothing properties and is often incorporated into formulations for its aromatic and preservative qualities.
Sustai Insights
Artemisia vulgaris extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties and potential soothing effects on the skin. It is sustainably sourced and not currently associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergens. Environmental risks are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is low, and it can be safely used in various formulations. Alternatives may include other botanical extracts with similar properties.
Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Low RiskLactobacillus/soybean ferment extract is a fermented ingredient derived from the fermentation of soybeans using Lactobacillus bacteria. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its probiotic properties and potential benefits for skin health, such as enhancing moisture retention and supporting the skin's natural barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Lactobacillus/soybean ferment extract offers functional benefits, including moisturizing and skin barrier support due to its probiotic nature. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued specific restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, particularly for sensitive skin, while alternatives like other fermented extracts may provide similar benefits. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Adenosine
Low RiskAdenosine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and is recognized for its ability to enhance skin texture and hydration.
Sustai Insights
Adenosine is valued for its functional benefits in skin care, promoting hydration and improving skin texture. It poses low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not identified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, adenosine is considered low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic products.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Extract
Low RiskSesamum indicum (sesame) seed extract is derived from sesame seeds and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing product texture.
Sustai Insights
Sesame extract offers functional benefits as an emollient, contributing to skin hydration and texture enhancement. It is sourced sustainably and is generally regarded as safe, with low health risks related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal as it does not significantly pollute or bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, leading to an overall low-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Saccharina Japonica Extract
Medium RiskSaccharina japonica extract is derived from the edible brown seaweed known as kombu. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating and soothing properties, often acting as a humectant and skin conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Saccharina japonica extract offers functional benefits such as hydration and skin conditioning, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are contamination concerns associated with its sourcing. Environmentally, it poses low risk, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not imposed strict warnings, indicating its moderate risk level overall, necessitating safe usage practices. Alternatives include other seaweed extracts or plant-based moisturizers.
Discover the rejuvenating power of IUNIK Black Snail Serum, expertly formulated with 70% Black Snail Secretion Filtrate and enriched with five potent black superfoods. This lightweight face serum delivers deep hydration, promotes skin regeneration, and targets dark spots and fine lines, making it ideal for oily, sensitive, and acne-prone skin.
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Discover the rejuvenating power of IUNIK Black Snail Serum, expertly formulated with 70% Black Snail Secretion Filtrate and enriched with five potent black superfoods. This lightweight face serum delivers deep hydration, promotes skin regeneration, and targets dark spots and fine lines, making it ideal for oily, sensitive, and acne-prone skin.
- Long-Lasting Hydration: Packed with Black Snail Mucin, this serum ensures all-day moisture without clogging pores, keeping your skin clear and smooth.
- Antioxidant-Rich Formula: Featuring a unique blend of black beans, rice, sesame, kelp, and eggplant, this serum nourishes skin cells, promoting a youthful appearance.
- Gentle and Non-Irritating: Ethically sourced and dermatologist-tested, it's hypoallergenic, perfect for sensitive skin types seeking effective hydration.
- Sustainably Sourced Ingredients: This cruelty-free product reflects a commitment to ethical practices, ensuring that your skincare routine supports both your health and the planet.
- Satisfaction Guaranteed: Backed by a promise of refreshed, smoother skin or your money back, this serum is designed to elevate your skincare experience.

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Customer Reviews

Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the moisturizing and skin-nourishing properties of the Face Serum, highlighting its effectiveness for dry and sensitive skin. Many users report that it helps soften the skin, improve elasticity, and reduce the appearance of fine lines. They value the lightweight texture and quick absorption, with comments such as, "It absorbs quickly without feeling greasy." Additionally, customers note the ethical sourcing of ingredients, which aligns with their eco-conscious values. Overall, this product is recognized for its ability to enhance skin texture and provide hydration, making it a favorable choice for those seeking gentle and effective skincare solutions.
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