Sand & Sky Face Serum - Instant Hydration & Radiance, Bi-Phase with Hyaluronic Acid - 30ml

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PETA-Approved Vegan

PETA-Approved Vegan

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Certifies products are free from animal-derived ingredients and cruelty-free, aligning with ethical and animal welfare standards.

PETA-Approved Vegan

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Certifies products are free from animal-derived ingredients and cruelty-free, aligning with ethical and animal welfare standards.

Cruelty-Free

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

NSF Certified

NSF Certified

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A certification ensuring products meet strict public health and safety standards. Common in food, water, and consumer goods industries.

NSF Certified

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A certification ensuring products meet strict public health and safety standards. Common in food, water, and consumer goods industries.

Dermatologist-Tested

Dermatologist-Tested

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Indicates products have been evaluated by dermatologists to ensure safety and suitability, particularly for sensitive skin.

Dermatologist-Tested

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Indicates products have been evaluated by dermatologists to ensure safety and suitability, particularly for sensitive skin.

Linalool

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Citronellol

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Geraniol

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil

Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil

Medium Risk

Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) peel oil is derived from the peel of oranges and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing scent profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) peel oil offers functional benefits such as providing a pleasant scent and potential antimicrobial properties. However, it poses a high allergy risk and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and potential to contribute to pollution. Regulatory warnings indicate restrictions on use in certain products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to practice caution, particularly those with known allergies. Alternatives like sweet orange essential oil may provide similar benefits with potentially lower risks.

C13 15 Alkane

C13 15 Alkane

Medium Risk

C13-15 alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms, commonly used as a solvent or emollient in cosmetic formulations. It serves to enhance product texture and improve skin absorption properties.

Sustai Insights

C13-15 alkane offers functional benefits as a solvent and emollient, enhancing product texture and skin absorption. However, it presents moderate health concerns, notably potential carcinogenicity, and has low allergenic potential. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with moderate bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory restrictions exist, particularly in verified products, indicating a medium risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as plant-based emollients may be considered.

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Medium Risk

Achillea millefolium extract, commonly known as common yarrow extract, is derived from the flowering plant Achillea millefolium. It is used in cosmetic formulations for its various properties, including soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Achillea millefolium extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and potential anti-inflammatory effects, which can enhance product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, while showing moderate concerns for allergies. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices should still be observed due to moderate allergenic potential, and alternatives may be considered for those with sensitivities. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is medium.

Limonene

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Oil

Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Oil

Medium Risk

Citrus paradisi (grapefruit) oil is an essential oil derived from the peel of grapefruit. It is commonly used in personal care products for its fragrance and potential antibacterial properties. It is also utilized in aromatherapy and cosmetic formulations for its refreshing scent.

Sustai Insights

Citrus paradisi oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential antimicrobial properties. However, it presents a high allergenic potential, which may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include its persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory advisories exist that restrict its use in certain products, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize health risks, and alternatives such as essential oils with lower allergenic profiles could be considered.

Sodium Benzoate

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil

Medium Risk

Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) leaf oil is extracted from the leaves of the rosemary plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential preservative benefits due to its antioxidant content.

Sustai Insights

Rosemary leaf oil offers functional benefits such as antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, which can enhance product stability. It is derived from a renewable source and is biodegradable. However, it presents moderate risks of allergic reactions and skin irritation, particularly with enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its usage in specific concentrations. The overall risk level is assessed as medium. Users are advised to follow safe usage practices and may consider alternatives like tocopherols or other natural preservatives.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Hyaluronic Acid

Hyaluronic Acid

Low Risk

Hyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in connective tissues, skin, and cartilage, primarily serving as a moisture-retaining agent in cosmetic products. Its primary function is to provide hydration and improve skin elasticity, making it a common ingredient in moisturizers and serums.

Sustai Insights

Hyaluronic acid offers significant functional benefits, such as effective hydration and skin plumping, while being biodegradable and generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued major advisories against its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. For safe usage, it is recommended to apply in appropriate concentrations. Alternatives include glycerin or aloe vera, which also provide hydration.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is an oil extracted from the seeds of the flax plant, primarily used for its emollient properties in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, making it a common ingredient in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is recognized for its emollient benefits, providing hydration and skin barrier support. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations. For alternatives, consider other plant-based oils like jojoba or argan oil.

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Low Risk

Olea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.

Hibiscus Sabdariffa (Roselle) Flower

Hibiscus Sabdariffa (Roselle) Flower

Low Risk

Hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) flower is a plant commonly used in beverages, herbal teas, and cosmetics. It is known for its vibrant color and potential antioxidant properties, serving primarily as a natural coloring agent and flavor enhancer in various products.

Sustai Insights

Hibiscus sabdariffa offers functional benefits, including natural coloring and antioxidant properties, while being sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings against its use. Overall, the ingredient presents low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.

Borago Officinalis (Borage)

Borago Officinalis (Borage)

Low Risk

Borago officinalis, commonly known as borage, is an herbaceous plant valued for its oil-rich seeds, which contain gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). It is often used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties and as a dietary supplement due to its potential anti-inflammatory benefits.

Sustai Insights

Borage oil provides functional benefits as a skin-emollient and anti-inflammatory agent, sourced sustainably from a plant that is generally biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies pose no restrictions for its use. Overall, borage has a low risk profile with safe usage practices, and alternatives such as evening primrose oil can be considered.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Dicapryl Carbonate

Dicapryl Carbonate

Low Risk

Dicapryl carbonate is an ester derived from caprylic acid and carbonic acid. It is used primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Dicapryl carbonate serves as an effective emollient, enhancing the texture of skincare products. It is biodegradable and sustainably sourced, contributing positively to environmental sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no significant environmental hazards associated with its use, and it is not subject to regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic applications.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans

Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans

Low Risk

Hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans is a mixture of polysaccharides derived from the hydrolysis of glycosaminoglycans, which are naturally occurring compounds in the body. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.

Sustai Insights

Hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans provide effective hydration and skin conditioning, which can enhance product performance in moisturizers and serums. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, such as hyaluronic acid, hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans are recognized as a low-risk ingredient overall.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

Low Risk

Ethyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.

Sustai Insights

Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.

Kunzea Pomifera Fruit Extract

Kunzea Pomifera Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Kunzea pomifera fruit extract, derived from the fruit of the Kunzea pomifera plant, is used primarily for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Kunzea pomifera fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties, which can aid in skin protection. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. The extract is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies, indicating a favorable compliance status. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations. Alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar properties.

Isostearyl Sebacate

Isostearyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Isostearyl sebacate is a synthetic ester derived from isostearyl alcohol and sebacic acid. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product spreadability and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl sebacate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Butylene Glycol

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Prunus Dulcis (Almond)

Prunus Dulcis (Almond)

Low Risk

Prunus dulcis, commonly known as almond, is a tree species in the rose family, primarily cultivated for its edible seeds. Almond oil, derived from these seeds, is widely used in cosmetics and personal care products for its moisturizing properties and skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Almond oil offers functional benefits including skin hydration and nourishment due to its rich fatty acid content. It is generally regarded as safe with low health risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is biodegradable. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to present low risk, making it a suitable choice in personal care formulations.

Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Low Risk

Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid is a derivative of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body, commonly used in skincare products for its moisturizing properties. It has a lower molecular weight, allowing for better skin penetration and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid offers functional benefits as an effective hydrating agent that helps retain moisture in the skin. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with its use, and it is not currently subject to regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient carries a low risk assessment, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations. However, safe usage practices should be followed, and potential alternatives include alternative hydrating agents like glycerin or aloe vera.

Glycerides

Glycerides

Low Risk

Glycerides are esters formed from glycerol and fatty acids, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties. They serve functions such as moisturization, emulsification, and skin conditioning, enhancing the texture and stability of products.

Sustai Insights

Glycerides offer functional benefits as effective emollients and emulsifiers, promoting skin hydration and product stability. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on their use, supporting their low-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, glycerides remain a low-risk option in cosmetic formulations.

Santalum Spicata Wood Oil

Santalum Spicata Wood Oil

Low Risk

Santalum spicata wood oil, derived from the wood of the Santalum spicatum tree, is primarily used for its aromatic properties in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a fragrance component, providing a distinctive woody scent.

Sustai Insights

Santalum spicata wood oil offers functional benefits as a natural fragrance agent, enhancing product appeal. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions noted. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic applications.

Michelia Alba Flower Oil

Michelia Alba Flower Oil

Low Risk

Michelia alba flower oil is a volatile oil derived from the flowers of the Michelia alba tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic products for its fragrance and potential calming properties.

Sustai Insights

Michelia alba flower oil offers functional benefits as a natural fragrance ingredient and may contribute to product sensory appeal. It is classified with low health risks, including low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status shows no severe restrictions, though verified products must comply with specific guidelines. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other essential oils with similar aromatic properties.

Propanediol

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Pentylene Glycol

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer is a polymer of hyaluronic acid, utilized primarily for its ability to retain moisture and enhance product texture in cosmetic formulations. It acts as a humectant, drawing water into the skin and aiding in hydration and skin elasticity improvement.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer is effective in moisture retention and improves product texture, offering functional benefits in skincare. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices involve adherence to recommended concentrations. Overall, the ingredient scores low for risk, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.

Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Extract

Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Tasmannia lanceolata fruit extract, derived from the native Australian pepperberry, is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its antioxidant properties and potential skin conditioning benefits. It is often included in products targeting skin health and rejuvenation.

Sustai Insights

Tasmannia lanceolata fruit extract offers functional benefits as an antioxidant and skin conditioner, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. It is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with sustainability practices. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic applications.

Pelargonium graveolens leaf oil Olive acids Citrus sinensis (orange) peel extract Syzygium luehmannii fruit extract

Hyaluronic Acid

Low Risk

Hyaluronic acid is a natural polysaccharide found in connective tissues, skin, and cartilage, primarily serving as a moisture-retaining agent in cosmetic products. Its primary function is to provide hydration and improve skin elasticity, making it a common ingredient in moisturizers and serums.

Sustai Insights

Hyaluronic acid offers significant functional benefits, such as effective hydration and skin plumping, while being biodegradable and generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued major advisories against its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. For safe usage, it is recommended to apply in appropriate concentrations. Alternatives include glycerin or aloe vera, which also provide hydration.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Simmondsia Chinensis (Jojoba)

Low Risk

Simmondsia chinensis, commonly known as jojoba, is an oil derived from the seeds of the jojoba plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and is biodegradable, with sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is negligible, with no pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable with no significant restrictions noted. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like argan or almond oil, which may provide similar benefits.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Linum Usitatissimum (Linseed) Seed Oil

Low Risk

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is an oil extracted from the seeds of the flax plant, primarily used for its emollient properties in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, making it a common ingredient in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Linum usitatissimum (linseed) seed oil is recognized for its emollient benefits, providing hydration and skin barrier support. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations. For alternatives, consider other plant-based oils like jojoba or argan oil.

Olea Europaea (Olive) Oil

Low Risk

Olea europaea (olive) oil is derived from the ripe fruit of the olive tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a moisturizer and emollient due to its nourishing properties for the skin. It also serves as a carrier oil for other ingredients in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Olea europaea (olive) oil offers numerous functional benefits, including effective moisturization and enhanced skin absorption properties, making it suitable for various cosmetic applications. It is a biodegradable ingredient, contributing to sustainability when sourced responsibly. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, olive oil presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic products.

Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Peel Oil

Medium Risk

Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) peel oil is derived from the peel of oranges and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. It is known for its aromatic properties and is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing scent profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) peel oil offers functional benefits such as providing a pleasant scent and potential antimicrobial properties. However, it poses a high allergy risk and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and potential to contribute to pollution. Regulatory warnings indicate restrictions on use in certain products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to practice caution, particularly those with known allergies. Alternatives like sweet orange essential oil may provide similar benefits with potentially lower risks.

Hibiscus Sabdariffa (Roselle) Flower

Low Risk

Hibiscus sabdariffa (roselle) flower is a plant commonly used in beverages, herbal teas, and cosmetics. It is known for its vibrant color and potential antioxidant properties, serving primarily as a natural coloring agent and flavor enhancer in various products.

Sustai Insights

Hibiscus sabdariffa offers functional benefits, including natural coloring and antioxidant properties, while being sustainably sourced with low environmental impact. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings against its use. Overall, the ingredient presents low risk, making it a suitable option in formulations.

Borago Officinalis (Borage)

Low Risk

Borago officinalis, commonly known as borage, is an herbaceous plant valued for its oil-rich seeds, which contain gamma-linolenic acid (GLA). It is often used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties and as a dietary supplement due to its potential anti-inflammatory benefits.

Sustai Insights

Borage oil provides functional benefits as a skin-emollient and anti-inflammatory agent, sourced sustainably from a plant that is generally biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies pose no restrictions for its use. Overall, borage has a low risk profile with safe usage practices, and alternatives such as evening primrose oil can be considered.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Dicapryl Carbonate

Low Risk

Dicapryl carbonate is an ester derived from caprylic acid and carbonic acid. It is used primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth and soft feel to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Dicapryl carbonate serves as an effective emollient, enhancing the texture of skincare products. It is biodegradable and sustainably sourced, contributing positively to environmental sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no significant environmental hazards associated with its use, and it is not subject to regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic applications.

C13 15 Alkane

Medium Risk

C13-15 alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms, commonly used as a solvent or emollient in cosmetic formulations. It serves to enhance product texture and improve skin absorption properties.

Sustai Insights

C13-15 alkane offers functional benefits as a solvent and emollient, enhancing product texture and skin absorption. However, it presents moderate health concerns, notably potential carcinogenicity, and has low allergenic potential. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with moderate bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory restrictions exist, particularly in verified products, indicating a medium risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as plant-based emollients may be considered.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans

Low Risk

Hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans is a mixture of polysaccharides derived from the hydrolysis of glycosaminoglycans, which are naturally occurring compounds in the body. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties.

Sustai Insights

Hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans provide effective hydration and skin conditioning, which can enhance product performance in moisturizers and serums. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, such as hyaluronic acid, hydrolyzed glycosaminoglycans are recognized as a low-risk ingredient overall.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Achillea Millefolium (Common Yarrow) Extract

Medium Risk

Achillea millefolium extract, commonly known as common yarrow extract, is derived from the flowering plant Achillea millefolium. It is used in cosmetic formulations for its various properties, including soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Sustai Insights

Achillea millefolium extract offers functional benefits such as skin soothing and potential anti-inflammatory effects, which can enhance product efficacy. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, while showing moderate concerns for allergies. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices should still be observed due to moderate allergenic potential, and alternatives may be considered for those with sensitivities. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is medium.

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Ethyl Ascorbic Acid

Low Risk

Ethyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.

Sustai Insights

Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.

Citrus Paradisi (Grapefruit) Oil

Medium Risk

Citrus paradisi (grapefruit) oil is an essential oil derived from the peel of grapefruit. It is commonly used in personal care products for its fragrance and potential antibacterial properties. It is also utilized in aromatherapy and cosmetic formulations for its refreshing scent.

Sustai Insights

Citrus paradisi oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential antimicrobial properties. However, it presents a high allergenic potential, which may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Environmental concerns include its persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory advisories exist that restrict its use in certain products, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize health risks, and alternatives such as essential oils with lower allergenic profiles could be considered.

Kunzea Pomifera Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Kunzea pomifera fruit extract, derived from the fruit of the Kunzea pomifera plant, is used primarily for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties in cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Kunzea pomifera fruit extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant properties, which can aid in skin protection. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. The extract is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies, indicating a favorable compliance status. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations. Alternatives may include other plant extracts with similar properties.

Sodium Benzoate

Medium Risk

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sustai Insights

Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.

Isostearyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Isostearyl sebacate is a synthetic ester derived from isostearyl alcohol and sebacic acid. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product spreadability and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl sebacate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Prunus Dulcis (Almond)

Low Risk

Prunus dulcis, commonly known as almond, is a tree species in the rose family, primarily cultivated for its edible seeds. Almond oil, derived from these seeds, is widely used in cosmetics and personal care products for its moisturizing properties and skin benefits.

Sustai Insights

Almond oil offers functional benefits including skin hydration and nourishment due to its rich fatty acid content. It is generally regarded as safe with low health risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is biodegradable. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to present low risk, making it a suitable choice in personal care formulations.

Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid

Low Risk

Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid is a derivative of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring substance in the body, commonly used in skincare products for its moisturizing properties. It has a lower molecular weight, allowing for better skin penetration and hydration.

Sustai Insights

Hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid offers functional benefits as an effective hydrating agent that helps retain moisture in the skin. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with its use, and it is not currently subject to regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient carries a low risk assessment, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations. However, safe usage practices should be followed, and potential alternatives include alternative hydrating agents like glycerin or aloe vera.

Glycerides

Low Risk

Glycerides are esters formed from glycerol and fatty acids, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emollient properties. They serve functions such as moisturization, emulsification, and skin conditioning, enhancing the texture and stability of products.

Sustai Insights

Glycerides offer functional benefits as effective emollients and emulsifiers, promoting skin hydration and product stability. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation issues reported. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on their use, supporting their low-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, glycerides remain a low-risk option in cosmetic formulations.

Santalum Spicata Wood Oil

Low Risk

Santalum spicata wood oil, derived from the wood of the Santalum spicatum tree, is primarily used for its aromatic properties in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a fragrance component, providing a distinctive woody scent.

Sustai Insights

Santalum spicata wood oil offers functional benefits as a natural fragrance agent, enhancing product appeal. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is favorable, with no current restrictions noted. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic applications.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Oil

Medium Risk

Rosmarinus officinalis (rosemary) leaf oil is extracted from the leaves of the rosemary plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential preservative benefits due to its antioxidant content.

Sustai Insights

Rosemary leaf oil offers functional benefits such as antimicrobial and antioxidant properties, which can enhance product stability. It is derived from a renewable source and is biodegradable. However, it presents moderate risks of allergic reactions and skin irritation, particularly with enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its usage in specific concentrations. The overall risk level is assessed as medium. Users are advised to follow safe usage practices and may consider alternatives like tocopherols or other natural preservatives.

Michelia Alba Flower Oil

Low Risk

Michelia alba flower oil is a volatile oil derived from the flowers of the Michelia alba tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic products for its fragrance and potential calming properties.

Sustai Insights

Michelia alba flower oil offers functional benefits as a natural fragrance ingredient and may contribute to product sensory appeal. It is classified with low health risks, including low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact appears minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status shows no severe restrictions, though verified products must comply with specific guidelines. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other essential oils with similar aromatic properties.

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer is a polymer of hyaluronic acid, utilized primarily for its ability to retain moisture and enhance product texture in cosmetic formulations. It acts as a humectant, drawing water into the skin and aiding in hydration and skin elasticity improvement.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hyaluronate crosspolymer is effective in moisture retention and improves product texture, offering functional benefits in skincare. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices involve adherence to recommended concentrations. Overall, the ingredient scores low for risk, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Tasmannia Lanceolata Fruit Extract

Low Risk

Tasmannia lanceolata fruit extract, derived from the native Australian pepperberry, is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its antioxidant properties and potential skin conditioning benefits. It is often included in products targeting skin health and rejuvenation.

Sustai Insights

Tasmannia lanceolata fruit extract offers functional benefits as an antioxidant and skin conditioner, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. It is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with sustainability practices. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic applications.

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  • Instant Hydration Boost: The unique bi-phase formula blends five levels of hyaluronic acid with Australian Emu and Glow Berries to deeply hydrate and illuminate your skin.
  • Natural Ingredients: Crafted with all-natural Australian ingredients, this serum is free from sulphates, silicones, parabens, and phthalates, making it a safe choice for all skin types, including those with rosacea.
  • Versatile Application: Ideal for daily use, this serum can be applied both morning and night, enhancing skin radiance and moisture retention.
  • Cruelty-Free Assurance: Proudly PETA-approved, this product reflects a commitment to ethical skincare without compromising on results.
  • Pair for Perfection: For optimal results, combine with the Super Bounce Face Mask for an intensive glow treatment that detoxifies and hydrates in just 10 minutes.

  1. Shake Well: Mix the bi-phase formula by shaking the bottle gently before use.
  2. Cleanse Face: Wash your face with a suitable cleanser to remove impurities.
  3. Apply Serum: Dispense a few drops onto fingertips or directly onto your face.
  4. Massage Gently: Use fingertips to massage the serum into the skin with upward circular motions.
  5. Allow Absorption: Let the serum absorb fully for a few minutes before applying additional products.
  6. Follow with Moisturizer: Seal in hydration by applying your favorite moisturizer.
  7. Use Daily: Integrate the serum into both morning and evening routines for enhanced radiance and hydration.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Recycle the bottle after use and consider reusing it for travel or storage to minimize waste.
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Experience the transformative power of Sand & Sky's Australian Glow Berries Dreamy Glow Drops, a bi-phase hyaluronic acid serum designed to elevate your skincare routine. This innovative hybrid combines the performance of a serum with the deep nourishment of a facial oil, ensuring your skin achieves an enviable glow without any greasy residue.

  • Instant Hydration Boost: The unique bi-phase formula blends five levels of hyaluronic acid with Australian Emu and Glow Berries to deeply hydrate and illuminate your skin.
  • Natural Ingredients: Crafted with all-natural Australian ingredients, this serum is free from sulphates, silicones, parabens, and phthalates, making it a safe choice for all skin types, including those with rosacea.
  • Versatile Application: Ideal for daily use, this serum can be applied both morning and night, enhancing skin radiance and moisture retention.
  • Cruelty-Free Assurance: Proudly PETA-approved, this product reflects a commitment to ethical skincare without compromising on results.
  • Pair for Perfection: For optimal results, combine with the Super Bounce Face Mask for an intensive glow treatment that detoxifies and hydrates in just 10 minutes.

  1. Shake Well: Mix the bi-phase formula by shaking the bottle gently before use.
  2. Cleanse Face: Wash your face with a suitable cleanser to remove impurities.
  3. Apply Serum: Dispense a few drops onto fingertips or directly onto your face.
  4. Massage Gently: Use fingertips to massage the serum into the skin with upward circular motions.
  5. Allow Absorption: Let the serum absorb fully for a few minutes before applying additional products.
  6. Follow with Moisturizer: Seal in hydration by applying your favorite moisturizer.
  7. Use Daily: Integrate the serum into both morning and evening routines for enhanced radiance and hydration.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Recycle the bottle after use and consider reusing it for travel or storage to minimize waste.

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Customers generally appreciate the effectiveness and nourishing qualities of this face serum, particularly noting its ability to deliver an instant glow and deep hydration. Users highlight the lightweight, non-greasy texture that makes it suitable for daily use, with one reviewer mentioning, 'My skin has never looked more fresh and dewy!' Additionally, the product's formulation with natural ingredients appeals to health-conscious consumers, as it is free from sulfates, parabens, and phthalates. Some feedback indicates that while the serum works well for many, those with oily skin may find it a bit heavier than preferred. Overall, customers find this product enhances their skincare routine while aligning with their values of clean beauty.

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