Honest Beauty Face Serum - Brightens Complexion & Evens Skin Tone, EWG Verified - 1 fl oz

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid, known for its ability to retain moisture. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products as a humectant, helping to hydrate the skin by attracting and holding water molecules.

Sclerotium gum is a polysaccharide gum produced by the fermentation of certain fungi. It serves primarily as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in various cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency.

Mica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

Cananga odorata flower water, derived from the flowers of the Cananga odorata tree, is utilized primarily for its aromatic properties in cosmetic formulations. It serves as a fragrance component, often enhancing the sensory experience of products such as perfumes and skincare items.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced from starch through fermentation. It acts as a film-forming agent, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, providing texture and enhancing product stability.

Sucrose palmitate is a monoester of palmitic acid and sucrose, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing texture and consistency.

Aloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice powder is a powdered form of aloe vera derived from the leaves of the plant. It is commonly used for its soothing properties and is often incorporated into skincare and cosmetic products.

Sodium acetylated hyaluronate is an acetyl ester derivative of hyaluronic acid, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties. It helps to retain moisture in the skin, enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Pyrus malus (apple) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the apple tree and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its nourishing properties and potential skin benefits.

Diglucosyl gallic acid is a reaction product formed from the glycosylation of gallic acid. It serves as an active ingredient in various cosmetic and personal care formulations, potentially offering benefits such as skin conditioning and antioxidant properties.

Erythritol is a sugar alcohol used primarily as a low-calorie sweetener in various food and beverage products. It occurs naturally in some fruits and fermented foods. Erythritol provides sweetness without significant calories or raising blood glucose levels, making it a popular alternative to traditional sugars.

Lysolecithin is a product obtained from the acid hydrolysis of lecithin, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizing agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Isopentyldiol is a diol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a solvent and humectant, helping to retain moisture and improve the texture of products. It is valued for its ability to enhance the overall sensory experience of formulations.

Trifolium pratense (red clover) extract is derived from the flowers of the red clover plant. It is commonly used in various products for its phytoestrogen content, which mimics estrogen in the body, and is often included in formulations aiming to address hormonal balance.

Chondrus crispus, commonly known as carrageenan, is a gelatinous polysaccharide derived from red algae. It is primarily used as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals, providing texture and consistency to various products.

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.

Sand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.

Sorbic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product integrity.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Tin oxide is an inorganic compound often used in various products for its properties such as opacity and ability to enhance stability. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics and coatings, functioning as an opacifier and a pigment.

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Benzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.