[9wishes] Hydra Face Serum - 48-Hour Hydration, Redness Relief with Coconut Water - 0.85Fl Oz

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Betaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as a humectant, aiding in moisture retention, and can also act as a surfactant, contributing to the cleansing properties of formulations.

Adansonia digitata seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the baobab tree, known for its high nutritional and antioxidant content. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emollient properties, helping to moisturize and nourish the skin.

Glycosyl trehalose is a product obtained by the glycosylation of trehalose, a naturally occurring disaccharide. It serves primarily as a humectant and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, helping to retain moisture and enhance product stability.

Arginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.

Polyglyceryl-2 caprate is an ester derived from capric acid and polyglycerin-2, primarily used as an emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability. This ingredient is recognized for its multifunctional properties in various personal care products.

Sorbitan sesquistearate is a mixture of mono and diesters of sorbitol and stearic acid. It primarily functions as an emulsifier in cosmetic formulations, helping to stabilize oil-in-water blends and improve texture.

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Aspalathus linearis extract is derived from the leaves of the rooibos plant, commonly used in beverages and cosmetic products for its antioxidant properties and potential skin benefits. It is known for its high content of flavonoids, which contribute to its functional role in formulations.

Ginkgo biloba nut extract, derived from the maidenhair tree, is used in cosmetic formulations primarily for its potential antioxidant properties. It is often included for its traditional use in herbal medicine, although its specific functional benefits in cosmetics are less well-established.

Commiphora myrrha (myrrh) resin extract is derived from the resin of the myrrh tree. It is commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its aromatic properties and potential skin benefits. Myrrh has historical significance in traditional medicine and is recognized for its role in fragrance formulations.

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Hydrogenated starch hydrolysate is an end product derived from the enzymatic hydrolysis and hydrogenation of starch. It serves primarily as a sweetener or thickener in various food and cosmetic products, contributing to texture and stability.

Ficus carica (fig) fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the fig tree, known for its various bioactive compounds. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential moisturizing and antioxidant properties, serving as a natural ingredient in skincare products.

Polyglyceryl-4 caprate is an ester derived from capric acid and polyglycerin-4, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emulsifier and skin conditioning agent. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product stability and texture.

Dipotassium glycyrrhizate is a dipotassium salt derived from glycyrrhizin, which is obtained from licorice root. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing and moisturizing properties, often included in products aimed at sensitive skin to reduce irritation and redness.

Althaea rosea flower extract is an extract obtained from the flowers of the Althaea rosea plant, commonly known as hollyhock. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its soothing and moisturizing properties.

Ethylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.

Aloe vera leaf extract is produced from the succulent leaves of the Aloe barbadensis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and soothing properties, making it a popular ingredient in skincare and personal care products.

Perilla ocymoides leaf extract is derived from the leaves of the beefsteak plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its potential antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. The extract plays a role in enhancing product efficacy and stability.

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Carbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.

Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) root extract is derived from the root of the licorice plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its soothing properties. It is known for its ability to impart a sweet flavor and is utilized for its skin-brightening and anti-inflammatory effects.

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Dipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.