Elizabeth Mott Vitamin C Face Serum - Brightens, Nourishes, Vegan, Cruelty-Free - 1 fl oz
Sunset Yellow (Uncertified Fd&C Yellow No. 6)
High RiskSunset Yellow, chemically known as monoazo dye, is primarily used for coloring food and cosmetic products. It imparts a yellow hue and is often found in products requiring bright and visually appealing coloration. Sunset Yellow is an artificial colorant derived from petroleum-based sources.
Sustai Insights
Sunset Yellow serves as an effective colorant in food and cosmetics, enhancing visual appeal. However, it is associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but exhibits moderate potential for allergies. Regulatory bodies impose high restrictions on its usage due to concerns of skin absorption and potential health effects. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with possible bioaccumulative properties. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Tromethamine
High RiskTromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.
Sustai Insights
Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Benzophenone 5
Medium RiskBenzophenone-5 is a sodium salt of benzophenone, commonly used as a UV filter and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to absorb UV radiation, thereby protecting formulations and improving product stability.
Sustai Insights
Benzophenone-5 offers functional benefits as an effective UV filter in personal care products, enhancing their stability and performance. However, it presents moderate health risks, including potential irritation and allergenic responses, while its environmental impact remains a concern due to possible pollutant characteristics. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use, reflecting a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like physical sunscreens may be considered for more sustainable options.
Sulisobenzone
Medium RiskSulisobenzone (benzophenone-4) is a sunscreen agent commonly used in cosmetic products to provide UV protection. It absorbs UV radiation, helping to prevent sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing skin protection during sun exposure.
Sustai Insights
Sulisobenzone effectively offers UV protection, making it useful in sunscreen formulations. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with low risks for cancer and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns include its role as a pollutant and low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, although consumer awareness is growing regarding allergens. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like mineral sunscreens may provide safer options, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Cellulose
Low RiskCellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.
Sustai Insights
Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Low RiskEthyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Sd Alcohol 38 B
Low RiskSpecially denatured (SD) alcohol 38 B is a mixture of ethanol and specific denaturants designed to prevent ingestion while retaining its properties for use in cosmetics and personal care products. It serves as a solvent and can also enhance the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
SD alcohol 38 B functions effectively as a solvent and can improve product stability and absorption. It is typically considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergens, and non-reproductive organ system toxicity. However, potential irritation and moderate risks to developmental and reproductive health have been noted. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential, although it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, and users should observe safe usage practices. Alternatives include plant-based alcohols or other non-toxic solvents.
Lactose
Low RiskLactose is a disaccharide sugar composed of glucose and galactose, primarily found in milk and dairy products. It serves as a source of energy for the body and is commonly used in food products as a sweetener and bulking agent.
Sustai Insights
Lactose offers functional benefits as a carbohydrate that provides energy and contributes to the sweetness in various food products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, individuals with lactose intolerance may experience gastrointestinal discomfort, and there are minimal environmental risks associated with its production. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, lactose is assessed as low risk, but individuals should be aware of personal sensitivities.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Jojoba Esters
Low RiskJojoba esters are a complex mixture of esters produced from the oil of the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis). They serve primarily as emollients and skin conditioning agents in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Jojoba esters provide effective moisturizing properties, contributing to skin conditioning and improving product feel. They are sustainably sourced and biodegradable, posing low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory agencies have not imposed restrictions, indicating a low overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should include monitoring for any allergic reactions, although such occurrences are rare. Alternatives, such as synthetic emollients, may be considered, but jojoba esters remain a low-risk option.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Alpha Arbutin
Low RiskAlpha arbutin is a naturally occurring derivative of hydroquinone used primarily in cosmetic formulations for its skin-lightening properties. It works by inhibiting melanin production, thereby reducing hyperpigmentation and promoting an even skin tone. Commonly found in serums and creams, it is considered a safer alternative to its parent compound.
Sustai Insights
Alpha arbutin is valued for its ability to lighten dark spots and even skin tone while being more stable than hydroquinone. It is not associated with significant health risks such as carcinogenicity or irritations, and it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low pollutant potential. Its overall risk level is low. Safe usage includes concentrations typically found in cosmetics, and alternatives such as kojic acid or licorice extract may also be considered. Thus, the ingredient presents a low risk profile overall.
Propanediol
Low RiskPropanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.
Hydroxymethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxymethylcellulose is a synthetic polymer derived from cellulose, primarily used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and film-forming agent in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, stability, and moisture retention, making it suitable for use in creams, lotions, and gels.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxymethylcellulose serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with regulatory standards in multiple regions. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxymethylcellulose remains a suitable choice in formulations.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Cellulose
Low RiskCellulose is a natural polysaccharide derived from plant cell walls, primarily used as a thickening agent, stabilizer, and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to improve texture and consistency in products.
Sustai Insights
Cellulose serves as an effective thickening and stabilizing agent, enhancing product texture while being biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as cellulose does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, cellulose presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetics.
Sunset Yellow (Uncertified Fd&C Yellow No. 6)
High RiskSunset Yellow, chemically known as monoazo dye, is primarily used for coloring food and cosmetic products. It imparts a yellow hue and is often found in products requiring bright and visually appealing coloration. Sunset Yellow is an artificial colorant derived from petroleum-based sources.
Sustai Insights
Sunset Yellow serves as an effective colorant in food and cosmetics, enhancing visual appeal. However, it is associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity but exhibits moderate potential for allergies. Regulatory bodies impose high restrictions on its usage due to concerns of skin absorption and potential health effects. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with possible bioaccumulative properties. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Tromethamine
High RiskTromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.
Sustai Insights
Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Benzophenone 5
Medium RiskBenzophenone-5 is a sodium salt of benzophenone, commonly used as a UV filter and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to absorb UV radiation, thereby protecting formulations and improving product stability.
Sustai Insights
Benzophenone-5 offers functional benefits as an effective UV filter in personal care products, enhancing their stability and performance. However, it presents moderate health risks, including potential irritation and allergenic responses, while its environmental impact remains a concern due to possible pollutant characteristics. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use, reflecting a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like physical sunscreens may be considered for more sustainable options.
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Low RiskEthyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Sulisobenzone
Medium RiskSulisobenzone (benzophenone-4) is a sunscreen agent commonly used in cosmetic products to provide UV protection. It absorbs UV radiation, helping to prevent sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often included in formulations aimed at enhancing skin protection during sun exposure.
Sustai Insights
Sulisobenzone effectively offers UV protection, making it useful in sunscreen formulations. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with low risks for cancer and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns include its role as a pollutant and low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, although consumer awareness is growing regarding allergens. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like mineral sunscreens may provide safer options, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.
Sd Alcohol 38 B
Low RiskSpecially denatured (SD) alcohol 38 B is a mixture of ethanol and specific denaturants designed to prevent ingestion while retaining its properties for use in cosmetics and personal care products. It serves as a solvent and can also enhance the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
SD alcohol 38 B functions effectively as a solvent and can improve product stability and absorption. It is typically considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergens, and non-reproductive organ system toxicity. However, potential irritation and moderate risks to developmental and reproductive health have been noted. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential, although it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, and users should observe safe usage practices. Alternatives include plant-based alcohols or other non-toxic solvents.
Lactose
Low RiskLactose is a disaccharide sugar composed of glucose and galactose, primarily found in milk and dairy products. It serves as a source of energy for the body and is commonly used in food products as a sweetener and bulking agent.
Sustai Insights
Lactose offers functional benefits as a carbohydrate that provides energy and contributes to the sweetness in various food products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, individuals with lactose intolerance may experience gastrointestinal discomfort, and there are minimal environmental risks associated with its production. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, lactose is assessed as low risk, but individuals should be aware of personal sensitivities.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Jojoba Esters
Low RiskJojoba esters are a complex mixture of esters produced from the oil of the jojoba plant (Simmondsia chinensis). They serve primarily as emollients and skin conditioning agents in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Jojoba esters provide effective moisturizing properties, contributing to skin conditioning and improving product feel. They are sustainably sourced and biodegradable, posing low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory agencies have not imposed restrictions, indicating a low overall risk assessment. Safe usage practices should include monitoring for any allergic reactions, although such occurrences are rare. Alternatives, such as synthetic emollients, may be considered, but jojoba esters remain a low-risk option.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Alpha Arbutin
Low RiskAlpha arbutin is a naturally occurring derivative of hydroquinone used primarily in cosmetic formulations for its skin-lightening properties. It works by inhibiting melanin production, thereby reducing hyperpigmentation and promoting an even skin tone. Commonly found in serums and creams, it is considered a safer alternative to its parent compound.
Sustai Insights
Alpha arbutin is valued for its ability to lighten dark spots and even skin tone while being more stable than hydroquinone. It is not associated with significant health risks such as carcinogenicity or irritations, and it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low pollutant potential. Its overall risk level is low. Safe usage includes concentrations typically found in cosmetics, and alternatives such as kojic acid or licorice extract may also be considered. Thus, the ingredient presents a low risk profile overall.
Propanediol
Low RiskPropanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.
Hydroxymethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxymethylcellulose is a synthetic polymer derived from cellulose, primarily used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and film-forming agent in various personal care and cosmetic products. It enhances texture, stability, and moisture retention, making it suitable for use in creams, lotions, and gels.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxymethylcellulose serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with regulatory standards in multiple regions. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxymethylcellulose remains a suitable choice in formulations.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Discover the transformative power of Elizabeth Mott Sure Thing Vitamin C Serum, expertly formulated to combat signs of aging and uneven skin tone. This vegan and cruelty-free serum harnesses the best of Korean beauty for radiant skin.
- Brightening & Even Tone: Enriched with concentrated Vitamin C and Alpha Arbutin, it helps reduce dark spots and enhances your skin's radiance.
- Nourishing Formula: A blend of Vitamin E and Cica soothes and nourishes, providing essential skincare nutrition for a healthier complexion.
- Advanced Stability: Featuring encapsulated Vitamin C, the serum maintains its potency for up to a year, ensuring long-lasting effectiveness without refrigeration.
- Easy Application: With just 1-2 drops, this lightweight serum absorbs quickly, making it a seamless addition to your daily skincare routine.
- Ethically Sourced: Partnering with top Korean manufacturers, this product is cruelty-free and Leaping Bunny approved, aligning with your commitment to sustainability and ethical beauty.
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Discover the transformative power of Elizabeth Mott Sure Thing Vitamin C Serum, expertly formulated to combat signs of aging and uneven skin tone. This vegan and cruelty-free serum harnesses the best of Korean beauty for radiant skin.
- Brightening & Even Tone: Enriched with concentrated Vitamin C and Alpha Arbutin, it helps reduce dark spots and enhances your skin's radiance.
- Nourishing Formula: A blend of Vitamin E and Cica soothes and nourishes, providing essential skincare nutrition for a healthier complexion.
- Advanced Stability: Featuring encapsulated Vitamin C, the serum maintains its potency for up to a year, ensuring long-lasting effectiveness without refrigeration.
- Easy Application: With just 1-2 drops, this lightweight serum absorbs quickly, making it a seamless addition to your daily skincare routine.
- Ethically Sourced: Partnering with top Korean manufacturers, this product is cruelty-free and Leaping Bunny approved, aligning with your commitment to sustainability and ethical beauty.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the brightening and skin-softening effects of the Face Serum, noting improvements in dark circles and overall skin texture. Many users highlight the pleasant scent, describing it as fantastic and refreshing. However, opinions on its effectiveness vary, with some finding it beneficial for puffiness while others did not experience significant results. Importantly, customers value the product's vegan and cruelty-free attributes, aligning with their eco-conscious and health-focused lifestyles. Overall, the serum is seen as a promising option for enhancing skin radiance, though individual experiences may vary.
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