Georgette Klinger Vitamin C Face Serum - Hydrates, Brightens, Reduces Wrinkles - 1 oz

Sodium carboxymethyl beta-glucan is a sodium salt derivative of beta-glucan, primarily used as a thickening agent and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is known for its ability to enhance product texture and improve skin hydration.

Vitis vinifera (grape) fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of grapevine species. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties and potential skin benefits, such as hydration and soothing effects.

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Scutellaria galericulata extract, derived from the skullcap plant, is commonly used in herbal formulations. It is known for its potential calming properties and is often included in products aimed at promoting relaxation or reducing stress.

Soluble collagen is a nonhydrolyzed, native protein derived from collagen sources, primarily used in cosmetic formulations to improve skin hydration and elasticity. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and enhancing its overall appearance.

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Imidazolidinyl urea is an antimicrobial preservative commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions by preventing the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products. This ingredient is often included in formulations that require preservation against microbial contamination.

Glycyrrhiza glabra (licorice) is a plant material derived from the root of the licorice plant. It is commonly used for its flavoring properties in food and beverages, and for its potential benefits in cosmetic formulations due to its soothing and anti-inflammatory effects.

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.

Hydrogenated polydecene is an end-product of the polymerization of decene, a type of hydrocarbon. It is primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth texture and enhancing product application.

Citrus limon, commonly known as lemon, is a citrus fruit used primarily for its juice and zest. It is often included in personal care products for its astringent properties and as a natural fragrance. It is recognized for its potential antioxidant benefits and as a source of vitamin C.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Dimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.

Propylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Aminopropyl ascorbyl phosphate is a derivative of ascorbic acid, commonly known as vitamin C. It functions primarily as an antioxidant in cosmetic formulations, providing stability and enhancing the effectiveness of other ingredients. It is often included in skincare products to support skin health and improve appearance.

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Sodium polyacrylate is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, commonly used as a thickener, absorbent, or gelling agent in various personal care and household products. It is known for its ability to retain moisture and improve product texture.

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.