
Murad Acne Control Facial Cleanser - Blemish Treatment, Hydrating & Soothing - 6.75 Fl Oz


Zinc Gluconate
High RiskZinc gluconate is a zinc salt derived from gluconic acid, commonly used in dietary supplements and topical formulations. It serves primarily as a source of zinc, an essential mineral that supports various biological functions, including immune response and skin health.
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Zinc gluconate provides functional benefits as a zinc source, contributing to immune support and skin health. However, it is associated with high usage restrictions and potential environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Health-wise, it presents low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory advisories limit its use in certain products, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like zinc oxide may be considered for those seeking different formulations.
Retinol (Vitamin A)
High RiskRetinol (vitamin A) is a naturally occurring substance primarily known for its role in skin health, often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and reducing signs of aging. It functions as a potent ingredient in skincare formulations, enhancing cellular turnover and promoting collagen production.
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Retinol offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and improving skin appearance through increased turnover and collagen synthesis. However, its usage is associated with high concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity and potential irritation. Environmental risks include its contribution to pollution, while regulatory bodies impose strict usage restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration in its application and the exploration of safer alternatives.
Menthol
High RiskMenthol is a scent ingredient naturally found in mint oils. It is primarily used for its cooling sensation and fragrance properties in various products, including personal care and cosmetics, providing a characteristic minty aroma.
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Menthol offers functional benefits such as providing a cooling effect and enhancing fragrance in formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can cause irritation in sensitive individuals. Regulatory agencies have noted restrictions on its use due to these safety concerns. Environmentally, menthol poses low risks, but cumulative exposure from multiple sources can occur. Overall, menthol is considered high risk due to its allergenic properties and potential for irritation, highlighting the need for careful usage and consideration of alternatives.
Salicylic Acid
High RiskSalicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.
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Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
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Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Medium RiskCocamidopropyl dimethylamine is an amidoamine commonly used in personal care products for its surfactant and conditioning properties, contributing to the formulation's cleansing and foaming abilities.
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Cocamidopropyl dimethylamine offers functional benefits as a surfactant and conditioner, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate allergy and irritation risks, with potential contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Environmental impacts include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient has a medium risk level, and users should consider alternative milder surfactants for safer applications.
Propyl Gallate
Medium RiskPropyl gallate is an aromatic ester of propyl alcohol and gallic acid, primarily used as an antioxidant in food and cosmetic products to prevent rancidity and preserve freshness. It is commonly found in fats and oils, providing stability against oxidative degradation.
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Propyl gallate serves as an effective antioxidant, contributing to product shelf life and stability. However, its use raises concerns regarding moderate allergenic potential and low carcinogenic risk, with regulatory bodies imposing some restrictions on its application. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant, while the overall risk level is assessed as medium. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives such as tocopherols or rosemary extract may be considered for those seeking safer options.
Betaine
Medium RiskBetaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as a humectant, aiding in moisture retention, and can also act as a surfactant, contributing to the cleansing properties of formulations.
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Betaine is recognized for its effective moisturizing and surfactant properties, making it beneficial in enhancing product performance. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are multiple additive exposure sources to consider. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory status indicates it is approved for use with no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, and safe usage practices should be observed. Alternatives include glycerin or sorbitol for similar benefits.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
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Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Oil
Medium RiskMelaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) leaf oil is derived from the leaves of the Melaleuca alternifolia tree. It is commonly used in personal care products for its antiseptic and antimicrobial properties, making it a popular ingredient for skincare formulations.
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Tea tree leaf oil offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties that can help with skin conditions. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Additionally, while it poses low to moderate risks concerning endocrine disruption and reproductive toxicity, it is restricted in certain formulations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, necessitating careful usage and consideration of alternatives for sensitive populations.
Silver Citrate
Medium RiskSilver citrate is a compound formed by the combination of silver and citric acid, primarily used for its antimicrobial properties in various products. It functions as a preservative and antibacterial agent, enhancing the longevity and safety of formulations.
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Silver citrate demonstrates effective antimicrobial properties, making it beneficial for preserving products and preventing microbial growth. However, concerns include moderate use restrictions and potential ecotoxicological impacts, classified under moderate risk due to its environmental persistence. Regulatory bodies have highlighted use limitations. Overall, its safety profile is assessed as medium risk, and caution is advised in usage. Alternatives like plant-based preservatives may be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
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Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
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Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
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Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Sodium Pca
Low RiskSodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.
Sustai Insights
Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.
Alanine
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a vital role in protein synthesis and energy production. It is commonly found in various food products and supplements, contributing to muscle metabolism and the immune system. Alanine is integral in the body's nitrogen balance and can be synthesized from other amino acids.
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Alanine serves as a functional building block in proteins and supports energy production, making it beneficial for muscle metabolism. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Additionally, it has a minimal environmental footprint, presenting low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in food and supplements.
Peg 150 Distearate
Low RiskPEG-150 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester of stearic acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-150 distearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, contamination concerns exist. The ingredient is not bioaccumulative and poses minimal environmental impact. Regulatory statuses are supportive, with no significant restrictions noted. Overall risk assessment is low, making it a safe choice in formulation, although users should follow recommended usage levels.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
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Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Glycine
Low RiskGlycine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is often used in dietary supplements and food products for its potential health benefits, including promoting collagen synthesis and supporting nervous system function.
Sustai Insights
Glycine serves as a functional amino acid essential for protein synthesis, contributing to collagen formation and potentially benefiting muscle health. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Glycine is not known to pose significant environmental risks, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have no major restrictions on its use in products. Overall, glycine is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in various formulations.
Steareth 4
Low RiskSteareth-4 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in blending oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Steareth-4 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and consistency. It has a low risk for common health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk to health and the environment, making it a viable option in formulations.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Glutamic Acid
Low RiskGlutamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a vital role in various biological processes. It is commonly used in food products as a flavor enhancer and is integral to protein synthesis. It also functions as a neurotransmitter in the brain, facilitating communication between nerve cells.
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Glutamic acid offers functional benefits as an effective flavor enhancer in foods and is recognized for its role in protein synthesis. The ingredient is generally considered safe, with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. While it does not pose significant environmental hazards, safe usage practices should still be observed to mitigate any potential risks. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavor enhancers that may serve similar purposes.
Hydrolyzed Corn Starch
Low RiskHydrolyzed corn starch is a hydrolysate of Zea mays, commonly used in cosmetic products for its thickening and binding properties. It acts as a film-forming agent and helps improve the texture and stability of formulations.
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Hydrolyzed corn starch offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and film former, enhancing product texture. It is derived from a renewable resource and is biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile for safety and environmental impact, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Proline
Low RiskProline is an amino acid that can exist in three forms: D, L, or DL. It is commonly found in protein-rich foods and is used in various products for its role in protein synthesis and as a functional ingredient in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Proline serves as a building block for proteins and contributes to skin health by promoting collagen synthesis. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Safe usage practices are advised, and while alternatives exist, they may not match proline's specific functional benefits. Overall, proline is assessed as low risk.
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
Low RiskSodium cocoyl isethionate is a surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions as a cleansing and foaming agent, contributing to the texture and effectiveness of personal care products such as shampoos and body washes. It helps to remove dirt and oils from the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Sodium cocoyl isethionate offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping moisture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, enhancing its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal potential for irritation or allergies noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating a favorable risk assessment overall. Usage should be within recommended concentrations to maintain safety. Alternatives include milder surfactants like decyl glucoside for those seeking gentler options. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk.
Serenoa Serrulata Fruit Extract
Low RiskSerenoa serrulata fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the Serenoa serrulata plant, commonly known as saw palmetto. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential benefits related to skin health and wellness.
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Serenoa serrulata fruit extract offers functional benefits, including moisturizing properties and potential support for skin health. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic products. No specific safer alternatives are highlighted.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
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Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Peg 100 Stearate
Low RiskPEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
PEG-100 Stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving texture and stability of formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include contamination concerns, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory status is compliant with low restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin.
Sodium Polyacrylate
Low RiskSodium polyacrylate is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, commonly used as a thickener, absorbent, or gelling agent in various personal care and household products. It is known for its ability to retain moisture and improve product texture.
Sustai Insights
Sodium polyacrylate offers functional benefits such as moisture retention and texture improvement in formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating its safety profile. Overall, it is regarded as low risk, making it a viable option in formulation practices.
Serine
Low RiskSerine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in the body and is important for the production of neurotransmitters and other proteins.
Sustai Insights
Serine offers functional benefits as a building block for proteins and is involved in cellular functions. It has a low risk profile regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, serine does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. While regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, it is advisable to use serine within established safe concentrations. Overall, serine is assessed as low risk, making it a safe ingredient in products.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil
Low RiskSesamum indicum (sesame) oil is derived from the seeds of the sesame plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its emollient properties and ability to nourish the skin. This oil is rich in fatty acids and antioxidants, contributing to its effectiveness in various skincare products.
Sustai Insights
Sesame oil offers several functional benefits, including moisturization and nourishment for the skin, along with potential antioxidant properties. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the oil is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sesame oil poses a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations, although consumers should consider potential allergies and choose responsibly sourced products.
Hydrolyzed Corn Starch Octenylsuccinate
Low RiskHydrolyzed corn starch octenylsuccinate is a modified starch derived from corn, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickening agent. Its unique structure enhances the texture and feel of products, making it valuable in various personal care applications.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed corn starch octenylsuccinate offers functional benefits such as effective stabilization and emulsification in cosmetic products. It is generally recognized as low risk concerning health impacts, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its usage. It is advisable to adhere to recommended concentrations in formulations. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic applications.
Glycol Distearate
Low RiskGlycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.
Zea Mays (Corn) Starch
Low RiskZea mays (corn) starch is a starch obtained from corn kernels, primarily used as a thickening and stabilizing agent in various cosmetic and food products. It serves as a binder and enhances texture, contributing to the overall formulation's consistency and stability.
Sustai Insights
Zea mays (corn) starch offers functional benefits such as acting as a thickening and stabilizing agent, which helps improve product texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, posing low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued advisories, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices involve ensuring appropriate concentrations in formulations. Alternatives include other plant-based starches or thickeners, which may offer similar functional benefits while maintaining sustainability.
Chitosan
Low RiskChitosan is a biopolymer derived from the deacetylation of chitin, typically sourced from crustacean shells. It is commonly used in various applications, including as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and in wound dressings due to its biocompatibility and biodegradability.
Sustai Insights
Chitosan offers functional benefits such as serving as a natural emulsifier and thickening agent, with sustainable attributes like being biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings regarding its use. Overall, chitosan is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Ppg 15 Stearyl Ether
Low RiskPPG-15 Stearyl Ether is a polypropylene glycol derivative used primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to enhance product texture and stability, providing a smooth application and improved sensory experience.
Sustai Insights
PPG-15 Stearyl Ether serves effectively as an emollient, improving the texture and feel of products. It is considered to have low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued notable warnings against it. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives are available but may not provide the same functional benefits.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Threonine
Low RiskThreonine is an amino acid essential for protein synthesis in the body. It plays a role in various metabolic processes and is important for the production of collagen, elastin, and antibodies, contributing to overall health.
Sustai Insights
Threonine serves as a building block for proteins, supporting various biological functions, and is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions on its use. Overall, threonine presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in dietary and cosmetic applications, with no notable safer alternatives identified.
Beta Sitosterol
Low RiskBeta-sitosterol is a sterol, a type of lipid found in plants that is structurally similar to cholesterol. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations and is known for its role in enhancing the texture and stability of products.
Sustai Insights
Beta-sitosterol offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. Its sustainability profile indicates moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential, though it poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergens. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions, marking it as a low-risk ingredient overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include plant-derived oils that provide similar benefits.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate
Low RiskDisodium cocoamphodiacetate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a mild cleansing agent, helping to create lather and enhance the texture of products, such as shampoos and body washes.
Sustai Insights
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant with low irritation potential, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is not associated with significant health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks in terms of pollution and bioaccumulation. The ingredient is generally recognized as safe with no significant regulatory restrictions. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a favorable choice in personal care products.
Cimicifuga Racemosa (Black Cohosh) Root Extract
Low RiskCimicifuga racemosa (black cohosh) root extract is derived from the roots of the black cohosh plant, traditionally used for various health purposes, particularly in women's health products. It is commonly incorporated for its potential benefits related to menopausal symptoms.
Sustai Insights
Cimicifuga racemosa root extract offers functional benefits in alleviating menopausal symptoms and is sustainably sourced with a low risk of adverse health effects, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions against its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, it carries a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient for use in formulations targeting women's health.
Lysine
Low RiskLysine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, hormone production, and calcium absorption. It is involved in the formation of collagen and contributes to immune function. Lysine is not produced by the body and must be obtained through dietary sources or supplements.
Sustai Insights
Lysine contributes positively by aiding in protein synthesis and supporting immune health. It is considered safe, with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low risk overall. For safe usage, it is important to adhere to recommended dietary allowances. Alternatives include other amino acids like arginine or histidine, though lysine's unique benefits make it irreplaceable in certain contexts. Overall, lysine presents a low risk.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
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Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Pca
Low RiskSodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.
Sustai Insights
Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.
Alanine
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a vital role in protein synthesis and energy production. It is commonly found in various food products and supplements, contributing to muscle metabolism and the immune system. Alanine is integral in the body's nitrogen balance and can be synthesized from other amino acids.
Sustai Insights
Alanine serves as a functional building block in proteins and supports energy production, making it beneficial for muscle metabolism. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Additionally, it has a minimal environmental footprint, presenting low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in food and supplements.
Peg 150 Distearate
Low RiskPEG-150 distearate is a polyethylene glycol diester of stearic acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by allowing oil and water components to mix effectively.
Sustai Insights
PEG-150 distearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as low risk for cancer, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, contamination concerns exist. The ingredient is not bioaccumulative and poses minimal environmental impact. Regulatory statuses are supportive, with no significant restrictions noted. Overall risk assessment is low, making it a safe choice in formulation, although users should follow recommended usage levels.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Glycine
Low RiskGlycine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is often used in dietary supplements and food products for its potential health benefits, including promoting collagen synthesis and supporting nervous system function.
Sustai Insights
Glycine serves as a functional amino acid essential for protein synthesis, contributing to collagen formation and potentially benefiting muscle health. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Glycine is not known to pose significant environmental risks, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have no major restrictions on its use in products. Overall, glycine is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in various formulations.
Steareth 4
Low RiskSteareth-4 is a polyethylene glycol ether of stearyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in various cosmetic and personal care products. It aids in blending oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Steareth-4 offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and consistency. It has a low risk for common health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status is favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk to health and the environment, making it a viable option in formulations.
Argania Spinosa (Argan) Kernel Oil
Low RiskArgania spinosa (argan) kernel oil is a fixed oil extracted from the kernels of the argan tree, native to Morocco. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, serving as an emollient and skin conditioner.
Sustai Insights
Argania spinosa kernel oil offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and nourishment for the skin and hair. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing positively to environmental considerations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. There are no current regulatory restrictions on its use. Overall, it poses low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives like jojoba oil may also be considered for similar benefits.
Zinc Gluconate
High RiskZinc gluconate is a zinc salt derived from gluconic acid, commonly used in dietary supplements and topical formulations. It serves primarily as a source of zinc, an essential mineral that supports various biological functions, including immune response and skin health.
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Zinc gluconate provides functional benefits as a zinc source, contributing to immune support and skin health. However, it is associated with high usage restrictions and potential environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Health-wise, it presents low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory advisories limit its use in certain products, reflecting an overall high risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like zinc oxide may be considered for those seeking different formulations.
Glutamic Acid
Low RiskGlutamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a vital role in various biological processes. It is commonly used in food products as a flavor enhancer and is integral to protein synthesis. It also functions as a neurotransmitter in the brain, facilitating communication between nerve cells.
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Glutamic acid offers functional benefits as an effective flavor enhancer in foods and is recognized for its role in protein synthesis. The ingredient is generally considered safe, with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. While it does not pose significant environmental hazards, safe usage practices should still be observed to mitigate any potential risks. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavor enhancers that may serve similar purposes.
Hydrolyzed Corn Starch
Low RiskHydrolyzed corn starch is a hydrolysate of Zea mays, commonly used in cosmetic products for its thickening and binding properties. It acts as a film-forming agent and helps improve the texture and stability of formulations.
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Hydrolyzed corn starch offers functional benefits as a thickening agent and film former, enhancing product texture. It is derived from a renewable resource and is biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile for safety and environmental impact, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Proline
Low RiskProline is an amino acid that can exist in three forms: D, L, or DL. It is commonly found in protein-rich foods and is used in various products for its role in protein synthesis and as a functional ingredient in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Proline serves as a building block for proteins and contributes to skin health by promoting collagen synthesis. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Safe usage practices are advised, and while alternatives exist, they may not match proline's specific functional benefits. Overall, proline is assessed as low risk.
Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate
Low RiskSodium cocoyl isethionate is a surfactant derived from coconut oil, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions as a cleansing and foaming agent, contributing to the texture and effectiveness of personal care products such as shampoos and body washes. It helps to remove dirt and oils from the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Sodium cocoyl isethionate offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant that effectively cleanses without stripping moisture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, enhancing its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal potential for irritation or allergies noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating a favorable risk assessment overall. Usage should be within recommended concentrations to maintain safety. Alternatives include milder surfactants like decyl glucoside for those seeking gentler options. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk.
Serenoa Serrulata Fruit Extract
Low RiskSerenoa serrulata fruit extract is an extract derived from the fruit of the Serenoa serrulata plant, commonly known as saw palmetto. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its potential benefits related to skin health and wellness.
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Serenoa serrulata fruit extract offers functional benefits, including moisturizing properties and potential support for skin health. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic products. No specific safer alternatives are highlighted.
Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
Medium RiskCocamidopropyl dimethylamine is an amidoamine commonly used in personal care products for its surfactant and conditioning properties, contributing to the formulation's cleansing and foaming abilities.
Sustai Insights
Cocamidopropyl dimethylamine offers functional benefits as a surfactant and conditioner, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate allergy and irritation risks, with potential contamination concerns. Regulatory bodies have noted restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Environmental impacts include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient has a medium risk level, and users should consider alternative milder surfactants for safer applications.
Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskSodium hyaluronate is the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid, a naturally occurring polysaccharide in the body. It functions primarily as a humectant in cosmetic formulations, retaining moisture and enhancing skin hydration, contributing to the overall texture and appearance of products.
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Sodium hyaluronate offers several functional benefits, including effective moisture retention and skin hydration. It is considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Propyl Gallate
Medium RiskPropyl gallate is an aromatic ester of propyl alcohol and gallic acid, primarily used as an antioxidant in food and cosmetic products to prevent rancidity and preserve freshness. It is commonly found in fats and oils, providing stability against oxidative degradation.
Sustai Insights
Propyl gallate serves as an effective antioxidant, contributing to product shelf life and stability. However, its use raises concerns regarding moderate allergenic potential and low carcinogenic risk, with regulatory bodies imposing some restrictions on its application. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant, while the overall risk level is assessed as medium. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives such as tocopherols or rosemary extract may be considered for those seeking safer options.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Peg 100 Stearate
Low RiskPEG-100 Stearate is a polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
PEG-100 Stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, improving texture and stability of formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include contamination concerns, but it is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory status is compliant with low restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include natural emulsifiers like beeswax or lecithin.
Sodium Polyacrylate
Low RiskSodium polyacrylate is a sodium salt of polyacrylic acid, commonly used as a thickener, absorbent, or gelling agent in various personal care and household products. It is known for its ability to retain moisture and improve product texture.
Sustai Insights
Sodium polyacrylate offers functional benefits such as moisture retention and texture improvement in formulations. It is considered to have low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating its safety profile. Overall, it is regarded as low risk, making it a viable option in formulation practices.
Serine
Low RiskSerine is an amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in the body and is important for the production of neurotransmitters and other proteins.
Sustai Insights
Serine offers functional benefits as a building block for proteins and is involved in cellular functions. It has a low risk profile regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, serine does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. While regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, it is advisable to use serine within established safe concentrations. Overall, serine is assessed as low risk, making it a safe ingredient in products.
Ascorbic Acid (Vitamin C)
Low RiskAscorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbic acid provides functional benefits as an effective antioxidant and preservative, contributing to skin health and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmentally, it poses low risks, as it is biodegradable and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies like the FDA have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with safe usage practices ensuring consumer safety, and alternatives such as natural extracts exist for those seeking different formulations.
Betaine
Medium RiskBetaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions primarily as a humectant, aiding in moisture retention, and can also act as a surfactant, contributing to the cleansing properties of formulations.
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Betaine is recognized for its effective moisturizing and surfactant properties, making it beneficial in enhancing product performance. It is generally considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are multiple additive exposure sources to consider. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory status indicates it is approved for use with no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a medium risk level, and safe usage practices should be observed. Alternatives include glycerin or sorbitol for similar benefits.
Sesamum Indicum (Sesame) Oil
Low RiskSesamum indicum (sesame) oil is derived from the seeds of the sesame plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its emollient properties and ability to nourish the skin. This oil is rich in fatty acids and antioxidants, contributing to its effectiveness in various skincare products.
Sustai Insights
Sesame oil offers several functional benefits, including moisturization and nourishment for the skin, along with potential antioxidant properties. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and the oil is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, sesame oil poses a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations, although consumers should consider potential allergies and choose responsibly sourced products.
Hydrolyzed Corn Starch Octenylsuccinate
Low RiskHydrolyzed corn starch octenylsuccinate is a modified starch derived from corn, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a stabilizer, emulsifier, and thickening agent. Its unique structure enhances the texture and feel of products, making it valuable in various personal care applications.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed corn starch octenylsuccinate offers functional benefits such as effective stabilization and emulsification in cosmetic products. It is generally recognized as low risk concerning health impacts, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its usage. It is advisable to adhere to recommended concentrations in formulations. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in cosmetic applications.
Glycol Distearate
Low RiskGlycol distearate is a compound derived from stearic acid and ethylene glycol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickening agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize emulsions and improve the texture of products, allowing for better application and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glycol distearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, attention is warranted regarding cumulative exposure from multiple sources. While it poses minimal health and environmental risks, users should adhere to recommended usage levels. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, with no significant regulatory warnings or restrictions.
Zea Mays (Corn) Starch
Low RiskZea mays (corn) starch is a starch obtained from corn kernels, primarily used as a thickening and stabilizing agent in various cosmetic and food products. It serves as a binder and enhances texture, contributing to the overall formulation's consistency and stability.
Sustai Insights
Zea mays (corn) starch offers functional benefits such as acting as a thickening and stabilizing agent, which helps improve product texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, posing low health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued advisories, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices involve ensuring appropriate concentrations in formulations. Alternatives include other plant-based starches or thickeners, which may offer similar functional benefits while maintaining sustainability.
Chitosan
Low RiskChitosan is a biopolymer derived from the deacetylation of chitin, typically sourced from crustacean shells. It is commonly used in various applications, including as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and in wound dressings due to its biocompatibility and biodegradability.
Sustai Insights
Chitosan offers functional benefits such as serving as a natural emulsifier and thickening agent, with sustainable attributes like being biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings regarding its use. Overall, chitosan is assessed as low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Ppg 15 Stearyl Ether
Low RiskPPG-15 Stearyl Ether is a polypropylene glycol derivative used primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps to enhance product texture and stability, providing a smooth application and improved sensory experience.
Sustai Insights
PPG-15 Stearyl Ether serves effectively as an emollient, improving the texture and feel of products. It is considered to have low health risks, including minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued notable warnings against it. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives are available but may not provide the same functional benefits.
Retinol (Vitamin A)
High RiskRetinol (vitamin A) is a naturally occurring substance primarily known for its role in skin health, often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and reducing signs of aging. It functions as a potent ingredient in skincare formulations, enhancing cellular turnover and promoting collagen production.
Sustai Insights
Retinol offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and improving skin appearance through increased turnover and collagen synthesis. However, its usage is associated with high concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity and potential irritation. Environmental risks include its contribution to pollution, while regulatory bodies impose strict usage restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration in its application and the exploration of safer alternatives.
Salix Alba (White Willow) Bark Extract
Low RiskSalix alba (white willow) bark extract is an extract derived from the bark of the white willow tree. It is primarily known for its use in various cosmetic and personal care products, where it functions as an anti-inflammatory and soothing agent.
Sustai Insights
Salix alba bark extract offers functional benefits such as anti-inflammatory properties, which can aid in skin soothing and irritation reduction. It is generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not flagged it for significant health risks. Environmentally, it does not contribute substantially to pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives can include other plant-based extracts with similar properties.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Melaleuca Alternifolia (Tea Tree) Leaf Oil
Medium RiskMelaleuca alternifolia (tea tree) leaf oil is derived from the leaves of the Melaleuca alternifolia tree. It is commonly used in personal care products for its antiseptic and antimicrobial properties, making it a popular ingredient for skincare formulations.
Sustai Insights
Tea tree leaf oil offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties that can help with skin conditions. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals. Additionally, while it poses low to moderate risks concerning endocrine disruption and reproductive toxicity, it is restricted in certain formulations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as medium risk, necessitating careful usage and consideration of alternatives for sensitive populations.
Menthol
High RiskMenthol is a scent ingredient naturally found in mint oils. It is primarily used for its cooling sensation and fragrance properties in various products, including personal care and cosmetics, providing a characteristic minty aroma.
Sustai Insights
Menthol offers functional benefits such as providing a cooling effect and enhancing fragrance in formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can cause irritation in sensitive individuals. Regulatory agencies have noted restrictions on its use due to these safety concerns. Environmentally, menthol poses low risks, but cumulative exposure from multiple sources can occur. Overall, menthol is considered high risk due to its allergenic properties and potential for irritation, highlighting the need for careful usage and consideration of alternatives.
Threonine
Low RiskThreonine is an amino acid essential for protein synthesis in the body. It plays a role in various metabolic processes and is important for the production of collagen, elastin, and antibodies, contributing to overall health.
Sustai Insights
Threonine serves as a building block for proteins, supporting various biological functions, and is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. It is not associated with significant environmental risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed strict restrictions on its use. Overall, threonine presents a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in dietary and cosmetic applications, with no notable safer alternatives identified.
Beta Sitosterol
Low RiskBeta-sitosterol is a sterol, a type of lipid found in plants that is structurally similar to cholesterol. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations and is known for its role in enhancing the texture and stability of products.
Sustai Insights
Beta-sitosterol offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. Its sustainability profile indicates moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential, though it poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergens. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions, marking it as a low-risk ingredient overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include plant-derived oils that provide similar benefits.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate
Low RiskDisodium cocoamphodiacetate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a mild cleansing agent, helping to create lather and enhance the texture of products, such as shampoos and body washes.
Sustai Insights
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant with low irritation potential, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is not associated with significant health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenic reactions, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks in terms of pollution and bioaccumulation. The ingredient is generally recognized as safe with no significant regulatory restrictions. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a favorable choice in personal care products.
Cimicifuga Racemosa (Black Cohosh) Root Extract
Low RiskCimicifuga racemosa (black cohosh) root extract is derived from the roots of the black cohosh plant, traditionally used for various health purposes, particularly in women's health products. It is commonly incorporated for its potential benefits related to menopausal symptoms.
Sustai Insights
Cimicifuga racemosa root extract offers functional benefits in alleviating menopausal symptoms and is sustainably sourced with a low risk of adverse health effects, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions against its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, it carries a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient for use in formulations targeting women's health.
Salicylic Acid
High RiskSalicylic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound primarily used in skincare products for its ability to exfoliate skin, unclog pores, and treat acne. It is a beta hydroxy acid (BHA) that penetrates the skin to effectively reduce inflammation and promote cell turnover.
Sustai Insights
Salicylic acid is recognized for its effective acne treatment properties and ability to enhance skin absorption, making it beneficial in various formulations. However, its use is subject to restrictions due to potential adverse health effects such as skin irritation and enhanced absorption risks. Regulatory bodies have cautioned against high concentrations, marking it as a high-risk ingredient. Special consideration should be given to sensitive populations, and safer alternatives like glycolic acid may be explored to minimize risks.
Silver Citrate
Medium RiskSilver citrate is a compound formed by the combination of silver and citric acid, primarily used for its antimicrobial properties in various products. It functions as a preservative and antibacterial agent, enhancing the longevity and safety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Silver citrate demonstrates effective antimicrobial properties, making it beneficial for preserving products and preventing microbial growth. However, concerns include moderate use restrictions and potential ecotoxicological impacts, classified under moderate risk due to its environmental persistence. Regulatory bodies have highlighted use limitations. Overall, its safety profile is assessed as medium risk, and caution is advised in usage. Alternatives like plant-based preservatives may be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Lysine
Low RiskLysine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, hormone production, and calcium absorption. It is involved in the formation of collagen and contributes to immune function. Lysine is not produced by the body and must be obtained through dietary sources or supplements.
Sustai Insights
Lysine contributes positively by aiding in protein synthesis and supporting immune health. It is considered safe, with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low risk overall. For safe usage, it is important to adhere to recommended dietary allowances. Alternatives include other amino acids like arginine or histidine, though lysine's unique benefits make it irreplaceable in certain contexts. Overall, lysine presents a low risk.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Butylene Glycol
Low RiskButylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Discover the Murad Acne Control Clarifying Cream Cleanser, an effective solution for blemish-prone skin that combines powerful ingredients with gentle care. This cleanser not only fights breakouts but also soothes and hydrates, making it ideal for daily use.
- Effective Acne Treatment: Infused with encapsulated Salicylic Acid, this cleanser starts working immediately and continues to prevent breakouts for up to 8 hours, ensuring long-lasting results.
- Gentle on Skin: Formulated to be tough on breakouts yet gentle on skin, it removes excess oil and purifies pores without causing dryness.
- Hydrating Formula: With Hyaluronic Acid, this cleanser retains skin moisture, leaving your complexion feeling refreshed and hydrated.
- Suitable for All Skin Types: Perfect for Normal, Oily, Combination, and Sensitive skin, it fits seamlessly into any skincare routine.
- Free from Harmful Chemicals: Crafted without Parabens, Sulfates, or Phthalates, this product is a healthier choice for conscious consumers seeking effective skincare solutions.
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Recommended Products
Discover the Murad Acne Control Clarifying Cream Cleanser, an effective solution for blemish-prone skin that combines powerful ingredients with gentle care. This cleanser not only fights breakouts but also soothes and hydrates, making it ideal for daily use.
- Effective Acne Treatment: Infused with encapsulated Salicylic Acid, this cleanser starts working immediately and continues to prevent breakouts for up to 8 hours, ensuring long-lasting results.
- Gentle on Skin: Formulated to be tough on breakouts yet gentle on skin, it removes excess oil and purifies pores without causing dryness.
- Hydrating Formula: With Hyaluronic Acid, this cleanser retains skin moisture, leaving your complexion feeling refreshed and hydrated.
- Suitable for All Skin Types: Perfect for Normal, Oily, Combination, and Sensitive skin, it fits seamlessly into any skincare routine.
- Free from Harmful Chemicals: Crafted without Parabens, Sulfates, or Phthalates, this product is a healthier choice for conscious consumers seeking effective skincare solutions.

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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and gentle formulation of this facial cleanser, particularly highlighting its ability to control acne and enhance skin clarity. Many users report that it keeps their skin clear and refreshed, with one stating, 'My face feels clean, refreshed, and moist,' while another noted, 'This product has my skin looking so refreshing.' The cleanser is favored for its hydrating properties due to the inclusion of Hyaluronic Acid, which helps maintain moisture without causing dryness. Additionally, the product's clean formula, free from parabens and sulfates, resonates well with health-conscious consumers. Overall, users find this facial cleanser effective and aligned with their desire for a gentle yet powerful skincare solution.
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