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Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
High RiskTriethanolamine lauryl sulfate is a triethanolamine salt of lauryl sulfate, commonly used as a surfactant and cleansing agent in various personal care products. It functions by reducing surface tension, allowing for better mixing of ingredients and enhancing the foaming properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is effective as a surfactant, improving product performance in cleansing applications. However, it is associated with potential health risks, including skin irritation and moderate allergenic potential. Its use is restricted in certain products due to regulatory concerns regarding non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as sodium lauryl sulfate may provide safer options.
Polyquaternium 39
High RiskPolyquaternium-39 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products for its conditioning and film-forming properties. It enhances the texture, manageability, and appearance of hair and skin by providing a smooth, soft feel.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-39 is effective as a conditioning agent, enhancing product performance and user experience. However, it is associated with high usage restrictions and potential skin irritation, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Its environmental risks include pollution potential, necessitating careful formulation. Regulatory bodies have set guidelines limiting its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high due to these combined factors. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural conditioning agents may be considered.
Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Juice
High RiskCitrus limon (lemon) juice is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree and is commonly used as a flavoring agent and preservative in various food and cosmetic products. It contains citric acid, which acts as a natural preservative and antioxidant.
Sustai Insights
Lemon juice provides functional benefits, including acting as a natural preservative and flavor enhancer. However, it has a high allergenic potential, which may lead to skin irritation or hypersensitivity in some individuals. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollutant effects. Regulatory agencies have noted some use restrictions, suggesting caution in formulation. Overall, the risk level associated with lemon juice is assessed as high, warranting careful consideration in product development and usage.
Menthol
High RiskMenthol is a scent ingredient naturally found in mint oils. It is primarily used for its cooling sensation and fragrance properties in various products, including personal care and cosmetics, providing a characteristic minty aroma.
Sustai Insights
Menthol offers functional benefits such as providing a cooling effect and enhancing fragrance in formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can cause irritation in sensitive individuals. Regulatory agencies have noted restrictions on its use due to these safety concerns. Environmentally, menthol poses low risks, but cumulative exposure from multiple sources can occur. Overall, menthol is considered high risk due to its allergenic properties and potential for irritation, highlighting the need for careful usage and consideration of alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Benzoic Acid
Medium RiskBenzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Oxybenzone
Medium RiskOxybenzone is a sunscreen ingredient associated with absorbing UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is commonly used in various personal care products, including lotions and sprays, to enhance UV filtering capabilities.
Sustai Insights
Oxybenzone effectively protects against UV radiation, making it a popular choice in sunscreens. However, it has been linked to moderate health risks, including allergic reactions and potential endocrine disruption, with low concerns for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it poses risks as a pollutant and may be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, particularly in marine environments. Overall, it presents a medium risk, and safer alternatives like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide may offer more sustainable options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Coco Glucoside
Low RiskCoco-glucoside is a synthetic surfactant produced from coconut oil and glucose. It serves primarily as a cleansing and emulsifying agent in personal care products, helping to create lather and improve the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Coco-glucoside offers effective cleansing properties and is biodegradable, making it a more sustainable option in formulations. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental hazards are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include other mild surfactants. Overall, the risk level associated with coco-glucoside is low.
Coco Betaine
Low RiskCoco-betaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) derived from coconut oil, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a surfactant and foaming agent. It helps to enhance the texture and cleansing properties of products, contributing to a mild and effective formulation suitable for various skin types.
Sustai Insights
Coco-betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, promoting effective cleansing without excessive irritation. It is biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced from coconut oil. Health risks are considered low, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose low restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Decyl Glucoside
Low RiskDecyl glucoside is a glucose-based surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily used as a mild cleansing agent in personal care products. It effectively reduces surface tension, allowing for improved mixing of ingredients and enhanced cleansing properties without stripping natural oils from the skin.
Sustai Insights
Decyl glucoside offers functional benefits as a non-ionic surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are primarily low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental risks are low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, decyl glucoside presents a low risk for use in consumer products, making it a suitable choice for gentle formulations.
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Juice
Low RiskCitrus aurantium dulcis (orange) juice is a liquid extract obtained from the fruit of the orange tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing properties and as a natural fragrance. The juice contains vitamins, antioxidants, and organic acids that contribute to its functional benefits.
Sustai Insights
Orange juice offers functional benefits as a natural moisturizer and fragrance enhancer, with sustainable sourcing practices in many cases. Health risks associated with its use are minimal, categorized as low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring no sensitivity to citrus extracts. Alternatives may include other fruit juices for similar benefits.
Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Low RiskAmmonium lauryl sulfate is an ammonium salt surfactant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to act as a cleansing and emulsifying agent, helping to remove dirt and oil from the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium lauryl sulfate effectively serves as a surfactant, promoting the formation of lather in cleaning products. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it can cause skin and eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and minimal bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no significant alternatives identified.
Acrylates/ Steareth 20 Methacrylate Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances texture, improves product stability, and provides a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in hair styling products, lotions, and makeup formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer offers functional benefits including film formation and product stability, contributing to enhanced texture in formulations. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as the ingredient is not known to be bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, and it can be safely used in cosmetic products. Alternatives include natural film-forming agents for those seeking more sustainable options.
Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil
Low RiskZea mays (corn) germ oil is an oil obtained from the germ of corn kernels. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties and ability to enhance skin hydration.
Sustai Insights
Zea mays (corn) germ oil offers functional benefits as a skin moisturizer and emollient, supporting skin hydration. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no severe restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.
Caffeine
Low RiskCaffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.
Sustai Insights
Caffeine offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and providing a stimulating effect. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation, though overall it poses low risk based on current scientific consensus. Regulatory bodies have minimal restrictions, but care should be taken regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives may include other stimulants or natural extracts with similar properties. Overall, caffeine is assessed as low risk.
Castanea Sativa (Chestnut) Seed Extract
Low RiskCastanea sativa (chestnut) seed extract is derived from the seeds of the chestnut tree and is commonly utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and skin conditioning effects.
Sustai Insights
Castanea sativa (chestnut) seed extract offers functional benefits, such as antioxidant properties, which may support skin health and appearance. It is generally recognized as low risk regarding health concerns, with no significant evidence of carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or environmental hazards. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are encouraged, and while alternative botanical extracts can provide similar benefits, this ingredient is deemed low risk overall.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Chloride
Low RiskSodium chloride is an inorganic salt commonly known as table salt. It is primarily used in food preservation and flavor enhancement, as well as in various industrial applications. It exists as a crystalline solid and dissolves easily in water, making it effective for diverse uses in food products and other formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium chloride serves essential functions in food preservation and flavor enhancement. It is considered safe with low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not bioaccumulate and poses low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, recognize its safety for consumption. Overall, sodium chloride carries a low risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic products.
Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Coco Glucoside
Low RiskCoco-glucoside is a synthetic surfactant produced from coconut oil and glucose. It serves primarily as a cleansing and emulsifying agent in personal care products, helping to create lather and improve the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Coco-glucoside offers effective cleansing properties and is biodegradable, making it a more sustainable option in formulations. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental hazards are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives may include other mild surfactants. Overall, the risk level associated with coco-glucoside is low.
Coco Betaine
Low RiskCoco-betaine is a zwitterion (inner salt) derived from coconut oil, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a surfactant and foaming agent. It helps to enhance the texture and cleansing properties of products, contributing to a mild and effective formulation suitable for various skin types.
Sustai Insights
Coco-betaine offers functional benefits as a gentle surfactant, promoting effective cleansing without excessive irritation. It is biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced from coconut oil. Health risks are considered low, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose low restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Decyl Glucoside
Low RiskDecyl glucoside is a glucose-based surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily used as a mild cleansing agent in personal care products. It effectively reduces surface tension, allowing for improved mixing of ingredients and enhanced cleansing properties without stripping natural oils from the skin.
Sustai Insights
Decyl glucoside offers functional benefits as a non-ionic surfactant, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable resources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are primarily low, with minimal concerns regarding irritation and allergies. Environmental risks are low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, decyl glucoside presents a low risk for use in consumer products, making it a suitable choice for gentle formulations.
Citrus Aurantium Dulcis (Orange) Juice
Low RiskCitrus aurantium dulcis (orange) juice is a liquid extract obtained from the fruit of the orange tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing properties and as a natural fragrance. The juice contains vitamins, antioxidants, and organic acids that contribute to its functional benefits.
Sustai Insights
Orange juice offers functional benefits as a natural moisturizer and fragrance enhancer, with sustainable sourcing practices in many cases. Health risks associated with its use are minimal, categorized as low for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, affirming its safety. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring no sensitivity to citrus extracts. Alternatives may include other fruit juices for similar benefits.
Benzoic Acid
Medium RiskBenzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.
Ammonium Lauryl Sulfate
Low RiskAmmonium lauryl sulfate is an ammonium salt surfactant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. Its primary function is to act as a cleansing and emulsifying agent, helping to remove dirt and oil from the skin and hair.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium lauryl sulfate effectively serves as a surfactant, promoting the formation of lather in cleaning products. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it can cause skin and eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmental assessments indicate low pollutant potential and minimal bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no significant alternatives identified.
Acrylates/ Steareth 20 Methacrylate Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances texture, improves product stability, and provides a smooth application. This ingredient is commonly found in hair styling products, lotions, and makeup formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates/steareth-20 methacrylate copolymer offers functional benefits including film formation and product stability, contributing to enhanced texture in formulations. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as the ingredient is not known to be bioaccumulative or a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, and it can be safely used in cosmetic products. Alternatives include natural film-forming agents for those seeking more sustainable options.
Zea Mays (Corn) Germ Oil
Low RiskZea mays (corn) germ oil is an oil obtained from the germ of corn kernels. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties and ability to enhance skin hydration.
Sustai Insights
Zea mays (corn) germ oil offers functional benefits as a skin moisturizer and emollient, supporting skin hydration. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory assessments indicate no severe restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a favorable option in cosmetic formulations.
Triethanolamine Lauryl Sulfate
High RiskTriethanolamine lauryl sulfate is a triethanolamine salt of lauryl sulfate, commonly used as a surfactant and cleansing agent in various personal care products. It functions by reducing surface tension, allowing for better mixing of ingredients and enhancing the foaming properties of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine lauryl sulfate is effective as a surfactant, improving product performance in cleansing applications. However, it is associated with potential health risks, including skin irritation and moderate allergenic potential. Its use is restricted in certain products due to regulatory concerns regarding non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, leading to a high-risk overall assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as sodium lauryl sulfate may provide safer options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Polyquaternium 39
High RiskPolyquaternium-39 is a polymeric quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products for its conditioning and film-forming properties. It enhances the texture, manageability, and appearance of hair and skin by providing a smooth, soft feel.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-39 is effective as a conditioning agent, enhancing product performance and user experience. However, it is associated with high usage restrictions and potential skin irritation, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Its environmental risks include pollution potential, necessitating careful formulation. Regulatory bodies have set guidelines limiting its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as high due to these combined factors. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives like natural conditioning agents may be considered.
Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Citrus Limon (Lemon) Juice
High RiskCitrus limon (lemon) juice is derived from the fruit of the lemon tree and is commonly used as a flavoring agent and preservative in various food and cosmetic products. It contains citric acid, which acts as a natural preservative and antioxidant.
Sustai Insights
Lemon juice provides functional benefits, including acting as a natural preservative and flavor enhancer. However, it has a high allergenic potential, which may lead to skin irritation or hypersensitivity in some individuals. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation and pollutant effects. Regulatory agencies have noted some use restrictions, suggesting caution in formulation. Overall, the risk level associated with lemon juice is assessed as high, warranting careful consideration in product development and usage.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Menthol
High RiskMenthol is a scent ingredient naturally found in mint oils. It is primarily used for its cooling sensation and fragrance properties in various products, including personal care and cosmetics, providing a characteristic minty aroma.
Sustai Insights
Menthol offers functional benefits such as providing a cooling effect and enhancing fragrance in formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can cause irritation in sensitive individuals. Regulatory agencies have noted restrictions on its use due to these safety concerns. Environmentally, menthol poses low risks, but cumulative exposure from multiple sources can occur. Overall, menthol is considered high risk due to its allergenic properties and potential for irritation, highlighting the need for careful usage and consideration of alternatives.
Caffeine
Low RiskCaffeine is a heterocyclic organic compound commonly found in coffee, tea, and various other plants. It acts as a central nervous system stimulant, temporarily warding off drowsiness and restoring alertness. In cosmetic applications, it is often included for its purported benefits in enhancing skin absorption and reducing the appearance of puffiness.
Sustai Insights
Caffeine offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and providing a stimulating effect. It is generally regarded as safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental risks include potential bioaccumulation, though overall it poses low risk based on current scientific consensus. Regulatory bodies have minimal restrictions, but care should be taken regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives may include other stimulants or natural extracts with similar properties. Overall, caffeine is assessed as low risk.
Oxybenzone
Medium RiskOxybenzone is a sunscreen ingredient associated with absorbing UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is commonly used in various personal care products, including lotions and sprays, to enhance UV filtering capabilities.
Sustai Insights
Oxybenzone effectively protects against UV radiation, making it a popular choice in sunscreens. However, it has been linked to moderate health risks, including allergic reactions and potential endocrine disruption, with low concerns for carcinogenicity. Environmentally, it poses risks as a pollutant and may be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, particularly in marine environments. Overall, it presents a medium risk, and safer alternatives like zinc oxide or titanium dioxide may offer more sustainable options.
Castanea Sativa (Chestnut) Seed Extract
Low RiskCastanea sativa (chestnut) seed extract is derived from the seeds of the chestnut tree and is commonly utilized in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and skin conditioning effects.
Sustai Insights
Castanea sativa (chestnut) seed extract offers functional benefits, such as antioxidant properties, which may support skin health and appearance. It is generally recognized as low risk regarding health concerns, with no significant evidence of carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or environmental hazards. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are encouraged, and while alternative botanical extracts can provide similar benefits, this ingredient is deemed low risk overall.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Disodium Edta
Low RiskDisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.
Sustai Insights
Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Chloride
Low RiskSodium chloride is an inorganic salt commonly known as table salt. It is primarily used in food preservation and flavor enhancement, as well as in various industrial applications. It exists as a crystalline solid and dissolves easily in water, making it effective for diverse uses in food products and other formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium chloride serves essential functions in food preservation and flavor enhancement. It is considered safe with low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not bioaccumulate and poses low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, recognize its safety for consumption. Overall, sodium chloride carries a low risk profile, making it a widely accepted ingredient in food and cosmetic products.
Revitalize your daily routine with Kiehl's Facial Fuel Face Wash, a refreshing gel cleanser designed specifically for men's skin. This invigorating formula combines caffeine, vitamin E, and menthol to awaken tired skin, leaving it feeling fresh and hydrated.
- Refreshing Hydration: Energizes and revitalizes dull skin, promoting a healthier complexion.
- Effective Cleansing: Removes dirt, excess oil, and impurities, helping to unclog pores and reduce breakouts.
- Non-Drying Formula: Moisturizes while cleansing, ensuring skin feels clean without the tightness.
- Easy Application: Simple steps for use—wet, lather, massage, and rinse for optimal results.
- Health-Conscious Ingredients: Infused with beneficial components that help neutralize free radicals, supporting skin health.
Kiehl’s commitment to quality ensures a product that not only cleanses but also cares for the skin, making it a trusted choice for the environmentally and health-conscious consumer.
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Revitalize your daily routine with Kiehl's Facial Fuel Face Wash, a refreshing gel cleanser designed specifically for men's skin. This invigorating formula combines caffeine, vitamin E, and menthol to awaken tired skin, leaving it feeling fresh and hydrated.
- Refreshing Hydration: Energizes and revitalizes dull skin, promoting a healthier complexion.
- Effective Cleansing: Removes dirt, excess oil, and impurities, helping to unclog pores and reduce breakouts.
- Non-Drying Formula: Moisturizes while cleansing, ensuring skin feels clean without the tightness.
- Easy Application: Simple steps for use—wet, lather, massage, and rinse for optimal results.
- Health-Conscious Ingredients: Infused with beneficial components that help neutralize free radicals, supporting skin health.
Kiehl’s commitment to quality ensures a product that not only cleanses but also cares for the skin, making it a trusted choice for the environmentally and health-conscious consumer.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the effectiveness and refreshing qualities of the Facial Cleanser. Many highlight its gentle yet thorough cleansing action, stating it leaves the skin feeling clean, smooth, and well-moisturized without causing dryness or irritation. Users enjoy the energizing sensation, with some noting it helps wake them up in the morning. The pleasant scent also receives positive remarks, contributing to a refreshing experience. However, some customers expressed dissatisfaction with the recent formula changes, particularly regarding the water content, which they feel has affected the product's lathering ability. Overall, this cleanser is viewed as a reliable option for daily use, aligning well with health-conscious and eco-aware preferences.
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