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Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Coumarin
High RiskCoumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.
Sustai Insights
Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.
Cetrimonium Chloride
High RiskCetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It aids in improving the texture and manageability of hair and skin, serving as a surfactant that reduces surface tension.
Sustai Insights
Cetrimonium chloride provides functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic reactions and irritation, while being classified with high usage restrictions by regulatory authorities. Environmental concerns include its status as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulative effects. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Potassium Lactate
High RiskPotassium lactate is a potassium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in personal care products for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture. It is often included in formulations for its ability to improve skin absorption and enhance product texture.
Sustai Insights
Potassium lactate acts as a humectant, effectively retaining moisture and improving skin feel, with potential sustainability benefits due to its biodegradable nature. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises safety concerns. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use, contributing to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like glycerin may be considered for those seeking less controversial options.
Lactic Acid, L
High RiskLactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.
Vanillin
High RiskVanillin is a substituted aromatic aldehyde primarily used as a flavoring and fragrance agent in various products. It is most commonly derived from vanilla beans but can also be synthesized from other sources. Its role includes enhancing taste and aroma in food and cosmetic applications.
Sustai Insights
Vanillin serves as a flavor enhancer and fragrance component, contributing positively to product appeal. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential, posing risks such as skin irritation and respiratory effects. While its carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory bodies may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high-risk assessment due to these health concerns, and safer alternatives should be considered.
Santalum Album (Sandalwood)
High RiskSantalum album (sandalwood) is a plant material derived from the heartwood of the sandalwood tree, commonly used in cosmetics and fragrances for its aromatic properties. It serves as a fixative in perfumes and is often included for its potential skin-soothing qualities.
Sustai Insights
Sandalwood offers functional benefits as a fragrance ingredient and may provide soothing effects on the skin. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can trigger sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include its sustainability, as sandalwood harvesting can contribute to deforestation. Regulatory bodies have not placed heavy restrictions on its use, but caution is advised due to the allergenic risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, particularly for individuals prone to allergies.
Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil
High RiskPelargonium graveolens (geranium) flower oil is a volatile essential oil extracted from the leaves and stems of the Pelargonium graveolens plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. This oil is characterized by its floral scent and is often included in formulations for aromatherapy, skincare, and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Pelargonium graveolens flower oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement in cosmetic formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not currently restrict its use, but safety assessments are essential due to its allergenic properties. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk level, necessitating cautious use, especially for sensitive populations. Alternatives such as synthetic fragrance compounds may mitigate allergenic risks.
Eugenia Caryophyllus (Clove) Oil
High RiskEugenia caryophyllus (clove) oil is an essential oil derived from the flower buds of the clove tree. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent in food and beverages. Additionally, it is utilized for its potential therapeutic benefits in various cosmetic and medicinal applications.
Sustai Insights
Clove oil offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and flavor enhancement, with some sustainability credentials due to its natural sourcing. However, it has a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory agencies advise caution in use due to these health risks. Clove oil is restricted in certain formulations, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives such as cinnamon or other essential oils may be considered.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Ionone
Low RiskIonone is a fragrance ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from natural sources such as essential oils and is primarily utilized for its pleasant scent, enhancing the overall sensory experience of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ionone is valued for its role as a fragrance component, contributing to the olfactory profile of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, ionone poses minimal risks, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory reviews indicate no current restrictions. Overall, ionone is considered low risk, making it a suitable option in fragrance formulations, although consumers can explore other natural fragrance alternatives if desired.
Glyceryl Caprylate
Low RiskGlyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.
Elettaria Cardamomum (Cardamom) Seed Oil
Low RiskElettaria cardamomum seed oil is a volatile oil extracted from the seeds of the cardamom plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its aromatic properties and as a potential skin-conditioning agent. The oil serves various functions, including fragrance and flavoring in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Elettaria cardamomum seed oil offers functional benefits such as providing a pleasant aroma and potential skin-conditioning effects. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. There are no specific regulatory warnings or restrictions associated with this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive application, and alternatives such as other essential oils may be considered.
Ethyl Linoleate
Low RiskEthyl linoleate is an ester of ethyl alcohol and linoleic acid, primarily used in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl linoleate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product texture and moisturizing properties. It is not associated with significant health risks, showing low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not a known pollutant. Regulatory assessments do not indicate major concerns, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, it is deemed a low-risk ingredient with no specific advisories, making it a suitable option for formulation.
Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil
Low RiskCocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil is derived from the kernels of the coconut palm. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient and moisturizing properties, making it suitable for skin and hair care products.
Sustai Insights
Coconut oil serves as an effective moisturizer and emollient, promoting skin hydration and softness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, coconut oil presents a low risk for health and environmental concerns, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetic products.
Hydroxystearic Acid
Low RiskHydroxystearic acid is a fatty acid commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxystearic acid offers functional benefits such as improving product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its usage. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations in formulations, while alternatives like natural emulsifiers may provide similar benefits.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.
Caprylic Triglyceride
Low RiskCaprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Nutmeg Extract
Low RiskMyristica fragrans (nutmeg) extract is an extract derived from the nutmeg seed, commonly used for its aromatic properties in various products. It serves as a flavoring agent and may have potential therapeutic benefits due to its bioactive compounds.
Sustai Insights
Nutmeg extract offers functional benefits including flavor enhancement and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also minimal, as nutmeg does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with nutmeg extract is low, and safe usage should be maintained. Alternatives include other natural flavoring agents like cinnamon or vanilla.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Vanilla Planifolia (Vanilla) Fruit Extract
Low RiskVanilla planifolia (vanilla) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the vanilla plant. It is commonly used for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent in various products, including food, cosmetics, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Vanilla fruit extract offers functional benefits such as flavor enhancement and fragrance. It is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact and exhibits low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals and has low to moderate allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, leading to an overall low risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives include synthetic vanillin for those seeking more stable options.
Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
Low RiskAstrocaryum murumuru seed butter is a natural fat extracted from the seeds of the Astrocaryum murumuru palm tree, primarily found in the Amazon rainforest. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin conditioning, being sustainably sourced from the Amazon. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory statuses are favorable, indicating no major restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Alternatives like shea butter or cocoa butter may also be considered for similar benefits.
Gamma Heptalactone
Low RiskGamma heptalactone is a cyclic ester commonly used in fragrances and flavorings. It is synthesized for its pleasant aroma and is found in various consumer products, contributing to sensory attributes without direct functional effects such as preservation or protection.
Sustai Insights
Gamma heptalactone is primarily valued for its fragrance properties, contributing to the sensory experience of products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no indications of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not flagged any restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with gamma heptalactone is low. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fragrance compounds. Regular evaluations are recommended to ensure ongoing safety.
Caprylic Acid
Low RiskCaprylic acid is a medium-chain fatty acid commonly derived from coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is utilized primarily for its properties as an emulsifier, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic acid offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective emulsifier and antimicrobial agent, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a viable choice in formulation.
Pogostemon Cablin (Patchouli)
Low RiskPogostemon cablin, commonly known as patchouli, is an aromatic plant widely used in perfumery, cosmetics, and traditional medicine. Its essential oil is extracted from the leaves and is valued for its distinctive scent and potential benefits in fragrance formulations and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Patchouli oil offers functional benefits as a fragrance and potential antimicrobial agent. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable, as it is not heavily restricted. Overall, the risk level associated with patchouli oil is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Polyquaternium 10
Low RiskPolyquaternium-10 is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a conditioning agent in cosmetic products. It enhances the texture and feel of hair and skin, providing moisture retention and improved manageability. This ingredient is known for its film-forming properties, which can help reduce frizz and static.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-10 offers functional benefits in enhancing moisture retention and improving product texture. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses low ecotoxicity and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions, categorizing it as low risk overall. For safe use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines. Alternatives include natural conditioning agents like guar gum or xanthan gum for those seeking plant-based options.
Sodium Acetate
Low RiskSodium acetate is a sodium salt derived from acetic acid. It is commonly used as a buffering agent in various cosmetic and personal care products, helping to maintain pH stability and enhance product performance.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetate serves effectively as a buffering agent, contributing to product stability and performance. It is considered low risk with minimal health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while alternatives exist, sodium acetate is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Xylitol
Low RiskXylitol is a sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener. It is commonly found in oral care products and food items, offering a sweetening effect similar to sugar but with fewer calories. It serves as a humectant and can contribute to dental health by reducing the risk of cavities.
Sustai Insights
Xylitol provides functional benefits as a low-calorie sweetener and may help improve dental health by inhibiting cavity-causing bacteria. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA with low concern for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as xylitol is biodegradable and does not accumulate in the ecosystem. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, xylitol presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no major adverse health effects reported and sustainable sourcing options available.
Linum Usitatissimum (Flax) Seed Extract
Low RiskLinum usitatissimum (linseed) seed extract is derived from the seeds of the flax plant and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emollient properties. It is known for providing hydration and is often included in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Linum usitatissimum seed extract offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, contributing to enhanced product efficacy. It is sourced sustainably and is biodegradable. Health risks associated with this ingredient are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions, ensuring safe usage in products. Overall, the risk level of this ingredient is assessed as low, with no notable adverse effects reported.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Cedarwood Oil
Low RiskCedarwood oil is an essential oil derived from cedar trees, primarily used for its aromatic properties and as a natural ingredient in personal care products. It serves various functions, including acting as a fragrance, a potential preservative, and an insect repellent.
Sustai Insights
Cedarwood oil offers functional benefits, such as providing a pleasant scent and potential preservation properties due to its antimicrobial effects. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health-wise, it has low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, confirming its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include plant-based essential oils with similar benefits. Overall, cedarwood oil is assessed with a low risk level.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Triethylhexyl Citrate
Low RiskTriethylhexyl citrate is a triester of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and glycerin. It functions primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations, enhancing the texture and feel of products while providing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Triethylhexyl citrate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting moisture retention and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant concerns, affirming its low-risk status overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while safer alternatives exist, this ingredient remains a suitable choice in formulations.
Polyglyceryl 10 Laurate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-10 laurate is an ester of lauric acid and polyglycerin, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It serves to stabilize and blend oil and water phases in products, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-10 laurate provides effective emulsification, improving product stability and application. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or irritation. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, it is classified as low risk based on current scientific evidence, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Phytate
Low RiskSodium phytate is a complex sodium salt of phytic acid, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a chelating agent. It helps to stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, which can improve product efficacy and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Sodium phytate offers functional benefits by enhancing product stability and is considered to have low health risks, with no significant associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. However, users should practice safe usage and consider alternatives like other chelating agents if desired.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Coumarin
High RiskCoumarin is a naturally occurring and synthetic compound found in many plants. It is commonly used in fragrances, flavorings, and as a potential therapeutic agent due to its aromatic properties. Coumarin has applications in cosmetics and personal care products, contributing to their scent and stability.
Sustai Insights
Coumarin offers functional benefits as a fragrance and flavoring agent, with potential health benefits in certain therapeutic contexts. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential and may pose risks such as skin irritation. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant, with possible bioaccumulation effects. Regulatory bodies have restricted its use in specific products, indicating a moderate to high risk overall. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like natural essential oils could be considered.
Ionone
Low RiskIonone is a fragrance ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from natural sources such as essential oils and is primarily utilized for its pleasant scent, enhancing the overall sensory experience of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ionone is valued for its role as a fragrance component, contributing to the olfactory profile of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, ionone poses minimal risks, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory reviews indicate no current restrictions. Overall, ionone is considered low risk, making it a suitable option in fragrance formulations, although consumers can explore other natural fragrance alternatives if desired.
Glyceryl Caprylate
Low RiskGlyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.
Cetrimonium Chloride
High RiskCetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound commonly used in personal care products as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It aids in improving the texture and manageability of hair and skin, serving as a surfactant that reduces surface tension.
Sustai Insights
Cetrimonium chloride provides functional benefits as an effective conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. However, it poses moderate health risks, including potential allergenic reactions and irritation, while being classified with high usage restrictions by regulatory authorities. Environmental concerns include its status as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulative effects. Overall, the ingredient presents a high risk level, necessitating cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Elettaria Cardamomum (Cardamom) Seed Oil
Low RiskElettaria cardamomum seed oil is a volatile oil extracted from the seeds of the cardamom plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its aromatic properties and as a potential skin-conditioning agent. The oil serves various functions, including fragrance and flavoring in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Elettaria cardamomum seed oil offers functional benefits such as providing a pleasant aroma and potential skin-conditioning effects. It is considered to have low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. There are no specific regulatory warnings or restrictions associated with this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive application, and alternatives such as other essential oils may be considered.
Ethyl Linoleate
Low RiskEthyl linoleate is an ester of ethyl alcohol and linoleic acid, primarily used in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl linoleate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product texture and moisturizing properties. It is not associated with significant health risks, showing low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not a known pollutant. Regulatory assessments do not indicate major concerns, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, it is deemed a low-risk ingredient with no specific advisories, making it a suitable option for formulation.
Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil
Low RiskCocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil is derived from the kernels of the coconut palm. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient and moisturizing properties, making it suitable for skin and hair care products.
Sustai Insights
Coconut oil serves as an effective moisturizer and emollient, promoting skin hydration and softness. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions on its use. Overall, coconut oil presents a low risk for health and environmental concerns, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetic products.
Limonene
Medium RiskLimonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.
Sustai Insights
Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.
Hydroxystearic Acid
Low RiskHydroxystearic acid is a fatty acid commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxystearic acid offers functional benefits such as improving product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its usage. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations in formulations, while alternatives like natural emulsifiers may provide similar benefits.
Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed
Low RiskHelianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.
Caprylic Triglyceride
Low RiskCaprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.
Potassium Lactate
High RiskPotassium lactate is a potassium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in personal care products for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture. It is often included in formulations for its ability to improve skin absorption and enhance product texture.
Sustai Insights
Potassium lactate acts as a humectant, effectively retaining moisture and improving skin feel, with potential sustainability benefits due to its biodegradable nature. However, it has moderate allergenic potential and is associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises safety concerns. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use, contributing to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives like glycerin may be considered for those seeking less controversial options.
Lactic Acid, L
High RiskLactic acid is an organic acid commonly used in cosmetics and skincare products as an exfoliant and pH regulator. It helps in improving skin texture and hydration by promoting the shedding of dead skin cells and enhancing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Lactic acid offers functional benefits as an effective exfoliant and moisturizer, contributing to improved skin appearance. However, it poses potential risks, including skin irritation and enhanced absorption, which may lead to adverse effects. Regulatory bodies have noted use restrictions due to these concerns. Overall, the ingredient is considered high risk, necessitating cautious usage, particularly for sensitive skin. Alternatives like glycolic acid may provide similar benefits with potentially lower irritation.
Arginine
Low RiskArginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.
Sustai Insights
Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.
Dipropylene Glycol
Medium RiskDipropylene glycol is a small molecular weight glycol that is commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is derived from propylene glycol and is noted for its ability to enhance the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Dipropylene glycol serves effectively as a solvent and humectant, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. Environmental concerns are minimal, with low bioaccumulation potential and no significant pollution risks. While health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory agencies do not classify it as hazardous. Usage should be aligned with safety guidelines to mitigate risks, and alternatives such as glycerin or propylene glycol may offer comparable benefits with potentially fewer concerns. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium.
Nutmeg Extract
Low RiskMyristica fragrans (nutmeg) extract is an extract derived from the nutmeg seed, commonly used for its aromatic properties in various products. It serves as a flavoring agent and may have potential therapeutic benefits due to its bioactive compounds.
Sustai Insights
Nutmeg extract offers functional benefits including flavor enhancement and potential antioxidant properties. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also minimal, as nutmeg does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose no major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with nutmeg extract is low, and safe usage should be maintained. Alternatives include other natural flavoring agents like cinnamon or vanilla.
Vanillin
High RiskVanillin is a substituted aromatic aldehyde primarily used as a flavoring and fragrance agent in various products. It is most commonly derived from vanilla beans but can also be synthesized from other sources. Its role includes enhancing taste and aroma in food and cosmetic applications.
Sustai Insights
Vanillin serves as a flavor enhancer and fragrance component, contributing positively to product appeal. However, it is associated with high allergenic potential, posing risks such as skin irritation and respiratory effects. While its carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity are low, regulatory bodies may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high-risk assessment due to these health concerns, and safer alternatives should be considered.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Santalum Album (Sandalwood)
High RiskSantalum album (sandalwood) is a plant material derived from the heartwood of the sandalwood tree, commonly used in cosmetics and fragrances for its aromatic properties. It serves as a fixative in perfumes and is often included for its potential skin-soothing qualities.
Sustai Insights
Sandalwood offers functional benefits as a fragrance ingredient and may provide soothing effects on the skin. However, it has a high allergenic potential and can trigger sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include its sustainability, as sandalwood harvesting can contribute to deforestation. Regulatory bodies have not placed heavy restrictions on its use, but caution is advised due to the allergenic risks. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, particularly for individuals prone to allergies.
Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil
High RiskPelargonium graveolens (geranium) flower oil is a volatile essential oil extracted from the leaves and stems of the Pelargonium graveolens plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. This oil is characterized by its floral scent and is often included in formulations for aromatherapy, skincare, and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Pelargonium graveolens flower oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement in cosmetic formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not currently restrict its use, but safety assessments are essential due to its allergenic properties. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk level, necessitating cautious use, especially for sensitive populations. Alternatives such as synthetic fragrance compounds may mitigate allergenic risks.
Vanilla Planifolia (Vanilla) Fruit Extract
Low RiskVanilla planifolia (vanilla) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the vanilla plant. It is commonly used for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent in various products, including food, cosmetics, and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Vanilla fruit extract offers functional benefits such as flavor enhancement and fragrance. It is sustainably sourced with low environmental impact and exhibits low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals and has low to moderate allergenic potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, leading to an overall low risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives include synthetic vanillin for those seeking more stable options.
Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
Low RiskAstrocaryum murumuru seed butter is a natural fat extracted from the seeds of the Astrocaryum murumuru palm tree, primarily found in the Amazon rainforest. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing properties, acting as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent.
Sustai Insights
Astrocaryum murumuru seed butter offers functional benefits such as effective moisturization and skin conditioning, being sustainably sourced from the Amazon. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory statuses are favorable, indicating no major restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Alternatives like shea butter or cocoa butter may also be considered for similar benefits.
Gamma Heptalactone
Low RiskGamma heptalactone is a cyclic ester commonly used in fragrances and flavorings. It is synthesized for its pleasant aroma and is found in various consumer products, contributing to sensory attributes without direct functional effects such as preservation or protection.
Sustai Insights
Gamma heptalactone is primarily valued for its fragrance properties, contributing to the sensory experience of products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no indications of bioaccumulation or significant pollution. Regulatory bodies have not flagged any restrictions. Overall, the risk level associated with gamma heptalactone is low. Safe usage practices involve adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fragrance compounds. Regular evaluations are recommended to ensure ongoing safety.
Caprylic Acid
Low RiskCaprylic acid is a medium-chain fatty acid commonly derived from coconut oil and palm kernel oil. It is utilized primarily for its properties as an emulsifier, surfactant, and antimicrobial agent in various personal care and cosmetic products.
Sustai Insights
Caprylic acid offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective emulsifier and antimicrobial agent, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential reported. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a viable choice in formulation.
Pogostemon Cablin (Patchouli)
Low RiskPogostemon cablin, commonly known as patchouli, is an aromatic plant widely used in perfumery, cosmetics, and traditional medicine. Its essential oil is extracted from the leaves and is valued for its distinctive scent and potential benefits in fragrance formulations and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Patchouli oil offers functional benefits as a fragrance and potential antimicrobial agent. It is derived from a renewable source, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status is favorable, as it is not heavily restricted. Overall, the risk level associated with patchouli oil is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Polyquaternium 10
Low RiskPolyquaternium-10 is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a conditioning agent in cosmetic products. It enhances the texture and feel of hair and skin, providing moisture retention and improved manageability. This ingredient is known for its film-forming properties, which can help reduce frizz and static.
Sustai Insights
Polyquaternium-10 offers functional benefits in enhancing moisture retention and improving product texture. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses low ecotoxicity and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions, categorizing it as low risk overall. For safe use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines. Alternatives include natural conditioning agents like guar gum or xanthan gum for those seeking plant-based options.
Sodium Acetate
Low RiskSodium acetate is a sodium salt derived from acetic acid. It is commonly used as a buffering agent in various cosmetic and personal care products, helping to maintain pH stability and enhance product performance.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetate serves effectively as a buffering agent, contributing to product stability and performance. It is considered low risk with minimal health concerns, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while alternatives exist, sodium acetate is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Xylitol
Low RiskXylitol is a sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener. It is commonly found in oral care products and food items, offering a sweetening effect similar to sugar but with fewer calories. It serves as a humectant and can contribute to dental health by reducing the risk of cavities.
Sustai Insights
Xylitol provides functional benefits as a low-calorie sweetener and may help improve dental health by inhibiting cavity-causing bacteria. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA with low concern for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as xylitol is biodegradable and does not accumulate in the ecosystem. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, xylitol presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no major adverse health effects reported and sustainable sourcing options available.
Linum Usitatissimum (Flax) Seed Extract
Low RiskLinum usitatissimum (linseed) seed extract is derived from the seeds of the flax plant and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its emollient properties. It is known for providing hydration and is often included in formulations aimed at improving skin texture and appearance.
Sustai Insights
Linum usitatissimum seed extract offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and soothing effects on the skin, contributing to enhanced product efficacy. It is sourced sustainably and is biodegradable. Health risks associated with this ingredient are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status indicates no restrictions, ensuring safe usage in products. Overall, the risk level of this ingredient is assessed as low, with no notable adverse effects reported.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Cedarwood Oil
Low RiskCedarwood oil is an essential oil derived from cedar trees, primarily used for its aromatic properties and as a natural ingredient in personal care products. It serves various functions, including acting as a fragrance, a potential preservative, and an insect repellent.
Sustai Insights
Cedarwood oil offers functional benefits, such as providing a pleasant scent and potential preservation properties due to its antimicrobial effects. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health-wise, it has low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, confirming its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include plant-based essential oils with similar benefits. Overall, cedarwood oil is assessed with a low risk level.
Eugenia Caryophyllus (Clove) Oil
High RiskEugenia caryophyllus (clove) oil is an essential oil derived from the flower buds of the clove tree. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent in food and beverages. Additionally, it is utilized for its potential therapeutic benefits in various cosmetic and medicinal applications.
Sustai Insights
Clove oil offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and flavor enhancement, with some sustainability credentials due to its natural sourcing. However, it has a high allergenic potential and poses risks of skin irritation. Regulatory agencies advise caution in use due to these health risks. Clove oil is restricted in certain formulations, leading to an overall high-risk assessment. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives such as cinnamon or other essential oils may be considered.
Cetyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetyl alcohol is a long-chain organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, enhancing the texture and stability of products. Cetyl alcohol is derived from natural sources, such as coconut or palm oil, and is often included in creams, lotions, and hair conditioners.
Sustai Insights
Cetyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an emollient and emulsifier, improving product texture and stability. It is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials, contributing to sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, cetyl alcohol is assessed as low risk, and safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations.
Triethylhexyl Citrate
Low RiskTriethylhexyl citrate is a triester of 2-ethylhexanoic acid and glycerin. It functions primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations, enhancing the texture and feel of products while providing moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Triethylhexyl citrate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, promoting moisture retention and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risk and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant concerns, affirming its low-risk status overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and while safer alternatives exist, this ingredient remains a suitable choice in formulations.
Thuja Occidentalis (Arborvitae)
Medium RiskThuja occidentalis, commonly known as arborvitae, is a coniferous tree native to North America. It is often used in cosmetics and personal care products for its potential antimicrobial properties and as a fragrance component. Its essential oil is extracted for various applications in aromatherapy and traditional medicine.
Sustai Insights
Thuja occidentalis offers functional benefits, including antimicrobial properties and use as a natural fragrance. However, it may pose moderate allergenic risks and is not associated with significant health concerns like carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. Regulatory assessments indicate low restrictions on its use. Environmental impacts include potential for irritation and moderate toxicity to aquatic life. Overall, its risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration during usage. Alternatives include other plant-based oils with similar benefits but lower allergenic potential.
Polyglyceryl 10 Laurate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-10 laurate is an ester of lauric acid and polyglycerin, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It serves to stabilize and blend oil and water phases in products, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-10 laurate provides effective emulsification, improving product stability and application. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or irritation. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Overall, it is classified as low risk based on current scientific evidence, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Phytate
Low RiskSodium phytate is a complex sodium salt of phytic acid, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as a chelating agent. It helps to stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, which can improve product efficacy and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Sodium phytate offers functional benefits by enhancing product stability and is considered to have low health risks, with no significant associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status indicates no significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. However, users should practice safe usage and consider alternatives like other chelating agents if desired.
Transform your hair care routine with the goop Beauty Hair Mask, designed specifically for frizz control and strengthening. This nourishing hair treatment combines amino acids, coconut oil, avocado oil, and beetroot extract to restore moisture and repair dry, chemically treated hair.
- Hydration & Repair: Locks in moisture, strengthens hair fibers, and protects against heat styling and environmental damage.
- Clean Ingredients: Formulated with natural oils and extracts like chia and beet to hydrate and repair without harmful chemicals.
- Easy Application: Use once or twice a week; simply apply, leave in for 10-30 minutes, and rinse for soft, manageable hair.
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*Based on a consumer study of 32 women aged 25-65 after four weeks of use.
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Transform your hair care routine with the goop Beauty Hair Mask, designed specifically for frizz control and strengthening. This nourishing hair treatment combines amino acids, coconut oil, avocado oil, and beetroot extract to restore moisture and repair dry, chemically treated hair.
- Hydration & Repair: Locks in moisture, strengthens hair fibers, and protects against heat styling and environmental damage.
- Clean Ingredients: Formulated with natural oils and extracts like chia and beet to hydrate and repair without harmful chemicals.
- Easy Application: Use once or twice a week; simply apply, leave in for 10-30 minutes, and rinse for soft, manageable hair.
- Proven Results: 100% of users would recommend this mask; 97% reported softer, more nourished hair after one use.*
- Sustainable Beauty: Ethically sourced and cruelty-free, aligning with eco-conscious values for personal care.
*Based on a consumer study of 32 women aged 25-65 after four weeks of use.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally express satisfaction with the Hydrating Hair Mask, noting its effectiveness in providing deep hydration and improving manageability for dry and frizzy hair. Many users appreciate the blend of natural ingredients, including coconut oil and avocado oil, which contribute to a healthier hair texture and smoother appearance. One reviewer highlighted, 'This mask is a blast of hydration for my hair,' emphasizing its nourishing qualities. While some users mentioned a less desirable scent, they noted that it dissipates after styling. Overall, the product is seen as a beneficial treatment that aligns with health-conscious values, particularly for those seeking eco-friendly personal care options.
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