Milani Liquid Highlighter - Buildable Luminosity, PETA Certified, Targeted Applicator - Lunar
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Tin Oxide
Medium RiskTin oxide is an inorganic compound often used in various products for its properties such as opacity and ability to enhance stability. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics and coatings, functioning as an opacifier and a pigment.
Sustai Insights
Tin oxide is valued for its functional benefits, including providing opacity and stability in formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, as per regulatory evaluations. Environmentally, tin oxide is not known to contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile, making it a safe choice in product formulations.
Glyceryl Isostearates
Medium RiskGlyceryl isostearates is a mixture of mono- and diglycerides derived from isostearic acid and glycerin. It serves primarily as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize and blend ingredients in various cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl isostearates offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are moderate use restrictions and potential for skin irritation. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not flagged it significantly, resulting in a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking greener options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Cetearyl Glucoside
Low RiskCetearyl glucoside is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from natural sources, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product consistency and application.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, facilitating product stability. Its sustainability credentials are notable, as it is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns for irritation and allergies. Environmental impacts are also low, posing no significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status remains positive with no major restrictions reported. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered. Overall, the risk level associated with cetearyl glucoside is low.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Tin Oxide
Low RiskTin oxide is an inorganic compound often used in various products for its properties such as opacity and ability to enhance stability. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics and coatings, functioning as an opacifier and a pigment.
Sustai Insights
Tin oxide is valued for its functional benefits, including providing opacity and stability in formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, as per regulatory evaluations. Environmentally, tin oxide is not known to contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile, making it a safe choice in product formulations.
Isononyl Isononanoate
Low RiskIsononyl isononanoate is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance skin feel and texture. It is primarily utilized for its emollient properties, helping to soften and smooth the skin without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Isononyl isononanoate provides effective skin conditioning benefits, enhancing the texture of products. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact assessments indicate minimal pollution and bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices are recommended, but alternatives exist for those seeking different formulations. In conclusion, isononyl isononanoate is associated with low risk in both health and environmental contexts.
Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskSodium acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurine copolymer is a synthetic polymer primarily used as a thickening agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, improving their application and sensory attributes.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and emulsification, contributing to product stability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergy, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and for those seeking alternatives, natural thickeners like xanthan gum may be considered.
C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate
Low RiskC12-15 alkyl benzoate comprises benzoic acid and long-chain alcohols. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and solvent, enhancing product texture and stability while providing a light, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
C12-15 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, contributing to desirable product texture. It is considered low-risk for common health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed notable restrictions, affirming its overall safety profile. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive populations. Alternatives may include naturally derived esters, providing similar benefits with potentially enhanced sustainability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Vp/Va Copolymer
Low RiskVP/VA copolymer is a synthetic vinyl polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and stability to products while aiding in adhesion and water resistance.
Sustai Insights
VP/VA copolymer offers effective film-forming properties, enhancing product stability and wear. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it is not a known pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status shows no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. For safe usage, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Alternatives like natural film formers may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.
Myristyl Alcohol
Low RiskMyristyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and consistency of products. It is derived from natural sources and is often included in skincare and haircare products.
Sustai Insights
Myristyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory agencies have not flagged significant safety issues. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, myristyl alcohol is considered a low-risk ingredient overall.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Sodium Dehydroacetate
Low RiskSodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.
Sodium Stearate
Low RiskSodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid, a naturally occurring fatty acid. It is commonly used as an emulsifier, surfactant, and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, contributing to texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies allow its use with few restrictions, indicating overall safety. For safe use, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking greener options. Overall, sodium stearate is assessed to have a low risk profile.
Beheneth 30
Low RiskBeheneth-30 is a polyethylene glycol ether of behenic acid, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability in formulations, facilitating the mixing of oil and water-based components.
Sustai Insights
Beheneth-30 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates it is not subject to major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, Beheneth-30 presents a low overall risk profile.
Sorbitan Oleate
Low RiskSorbitan oleate is a monoester of oleic acid and sorbitol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and food products. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan oleate serves effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is typically regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not currently issue warnings against its use. Overall, sorbitan oleate presents a low risk when used appropriately in formulations.
Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
Low RiskPotassium cetyl phosphate is a potassium salt derived from cetyl alcohol and phosphoric acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It aids in blending oil and water components, enhancing product texture and performance.
Sustai Insights
Potassium cetyl phosphate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low hazards, and there are no significant regulatory restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed to minimize skin irritation. Alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may provide similar emulsifying properties while enhancing sustainability credentials. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Polysorbate 80
Low RiskPolysorbate 80 is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It facilitates the mixing of oil and water-based components, ensuring a uniform product consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 80 functions effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture in various applications. While it poses low health risks, including minimal concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, it may cause skin or eye irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with Polysorbate 80 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in many formulations.
Silica, Amorphous
Medium RiskSilica, amorphous, is a common constituent of sand and is often used in various products for its properties as an anti-caking agent, thickener, or stabilizer. It plays a crucial role in improving the texture and flow of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Amorphous silica offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as an anti-caking agent. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low; however, its lifecycle may involve pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, leading to a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural clays may provide similar benefits with reduced environmental impact.
Cetearyl Glucoside
Low RiskCetearyl glucoside is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from natural sources, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product consistency and application.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, facilitating product stability. Its sustainability credentials are notable, as it is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns for irritation and allergies. Environmental impacts are also low, posing no significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status remains positive with no major restrictions reported. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered. Overall, the risk level associated with cetearyl glucoside is low.
Isohexadecane
Low RiskIsohexadecane is a branched chain hydrocarbon used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a solvent, emollient, and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the spreadability of products and provides a lightweight, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Isohexadecane offers functional benefits by improving product texture and absorption while being non-irritating, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, isohexadecane presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products.
Tin Oxide
Low RiskTin oxide is an inorganic compound often used in various products for its properties such as opacity and ability to enhance stability. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics and coatings, functioning as an opacifier and a pigment.
Sustai Insights
Tin oxide is valued for its functional benefits, including providing opacity and stability in formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, as per regulatory evaluations. Environmentally, tin oxide is not known to contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile, making it a safe choice in product formulations.
Tin Oxide
Medium RiskTin oxide is an inorganic compound often used in various products for its properties such as opacity and ability to enhance stability. It is commonly utilized in cosmetics and coatings, functioning as an opacifier and a pigment.
Sustai Insights
Tin oxide is valued for its functional benefits, including providing opacity and stability in formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity, as per regulatory evaluations. Environmentally, tin oxide is not known to contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile, making it a safe choice in product formulations.
Isononyl Isononanoate
Low RiskIsononyl isononanoate is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance skin feel and texture. It is primarily utilized for its emollient properties, helping to soften and smooth the skin without leaving a greasy residue.
Sustai Insights
Isononyl isononanoate provides effective skin conditioning benefits, enhancing the texture of products. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact assessments indicate minimal pollution and bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use, maintaining a low overall risk profile. Safe usage practices are recommended, but alternatives exist for those seeking different formulations. In conclusion, isononyl isononanoate is associated with low risk in both health and environmental contexts.
Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskSodium acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurine copolymer is a synthetic polymer primarily used as a thickening agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, improving their application and sensory attributes.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and emulsification, contributing to product stability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergy, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks regarding pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and for those seeking alternatives, natural thickeners like xanthan gum may be considered.
C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate
Low RiskC12-15 alkyl benzoate comprises benzoic acid and long-chain alcohols. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and solvent, enhancing product texture and stability while providing a light, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
C12-15 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, contributing to desirable product texture. It is considered low-risk for common health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed notable restrictions, affirming its overall safety profile. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive populations. Alternatives may include naturally derived esters, providing similar benefits with potentially enhanced sustainability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Glyceryl Isostearates
Medium RiskGlyceryl isostearates is a mixture of mono- and diglycerides derived from isostearic acid and glycerin. It serves primarily as an emulsifier, helping to stabilize and blend ingredients in various cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl isostearates offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are moderate use restrictions and potential for skin irritation. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not flagged it significantly, resulting in a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as plant-based emulsifiers may be considered for those seeking greener options.
Vp/Va Copolymer
Low RiskVP/VA copolymer is a synthetic vinyl polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and stability to products while aiding in adhesion and water resistance.
Sustai Insights
VP/VA copolymer offers effective film-forming properties, enhancing product stability and wear. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it is not a known pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory status shows no major restrictions, indicating overall low risk. For safe usage, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Alternatives like natural film formers may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.
Myristyl Alcohol
Low RiskMyristyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and consistency of products. It is derived from natural sources and is often included in skincare and haircare products.
Sustai Insights
Myristyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory agencies have not flagged significant safety issues. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, myristyl alcohol is considered a low-risk ingredient overall.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Sodium Dehydroacetate
Low RiskSodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.
Sustai Insights
Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.
Sodium Stearate
Low RiskSodium stearate is the sodium salt of stearic acid, a naturally occurring fatty acid. It is commonly used as an emulsifier, surfactant, and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products, contributing to texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Sodium stearate offers functional benefits as an emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant potential and does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies allow its use with few restrictions, indicating overall safety. For safe use, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking greener options. Overall, sodium stearate is assessed to have a low risk profile.
Beheneth 30
Low RiskBeheneth-30 is a polyethylene glycol ether of behenic acid, commonly used as a surfactant and emulsifier in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to improve texture and stability in formulations, facilitating the mixing of oil and water-based components.
Sustai Insights
Beheneth-30 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory status indicates it is not subject to major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, Beheneth-30 presents a low overall risk profile.
Sorbitan Oleate
Low RiskSorbitan oleate is a monoester of oleic acid and sorbitol, commonly used as an emulsifier in cosmetic and food products. It helps to stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan oleate serves effectively as an emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is typically regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not currently issue warnings against its use. Overall, sorbitan oleate presents a low risk when used appropriately in formulations.
Potassium Cetyl Phosphate
Low RiskPotassium cetyl phosphate is a potassium salt derived from cetyl alcohol and phosphoric acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It aids in blending oil and water components, enhancing product texture and performance.
Sustai Insights
Potassium cetyl phosphate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low hazards, and there are no significant regulatory restrictions. Safe usage practices should be observed to minimize skin irritation. Alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may provide similar emulsifying properties while enhancing sustainability credentials. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Carbomer
Low RiskCarbomer is a large polymeric chemical compound primarily used as a thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It enhances the texture and stability of formulations, making it effective in creams, gels, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carbomer serves as an effective thickening agent, improving product texture and stability. It is considered low-risk concerning health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. While irritation may occur with skin or eye contact, the overall health and environmental risks are minimal. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on carbomer, supporting its safety for use in formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation potential. Alternatives like xanthan gum or guar gum may provide similar benefits with a natural profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Illuminate your beauty routine with the Milani Conceal + Perfect Liquid Highlighter in Lunar, designed for a radiant, candlelit glow anytime. This silky-smooth, buildable highlighter features finely milled pearls that layer seamlessly, ensuring an effortless application and a flawless finish.
- Effortless Glow: Formulated with finely milled pearls for a radiant, candlelit glow that enhances your natural beauty.
- Buildable Formula: Achieve your desired luminosity with a formula that layers easily and dries evenly for a stunning soft-focus effect.
- Precision Applicator: The targeted cushion applicator allows for seamless application on the high points of your face, ensuring a perfect finish.
- Versatile Use: Part of the Facelift collection, it pairs beautifully with Liquid Contour and Undereye Brightener for a sculpted look.
- Cruelty-Free Commitment: Proudly certified by PETA, Milani ensures no animal testing, making it a responsible choice for beauty lovers.
Embrace a highlighter that not only enhances your glow but also aligns with your values of sustainability and ethical practices.
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Recommended Products
Illuminate your beauty routine with the Milani Conceal + Perfect Liquid Highlighter in Lunar, designed for a radiant, candlelit glow anytime. This silky-smooth, buildable highlighter features finely milled pearls that layer seamlessly, ensuring an effortless application and a flawless finish.
- Effortless Glow: Formulated with finely milled pearls for a radiant, candlelit glow that enhances your natural beauty.
- Buildable Formula: Achieve your desired luminosity with a formula that layers easily and dries evenly for a stunning soft-focus effect.
- Precision Applicator: The targeted cushion applicator allows for seamless application on the high points of your face, ensuring a perfect finish.
- Versatile Use: Part of the Facelift collection, it pairs beautifully with Liquid Contour and Undereye Brightener for a sculpted look.
- Cruelty-Free Commitment: Proudly certified by PETA, Milani ensures no animal testing, making it a responsible choice for beauty lovers.
Embrace a highlighter that not only enhances your glow but also aligns with your values of sustainability and ethical practices.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the radiant glow provided by this highlighter, with many noting its effectiveness in brightening under-eye areas and enhancing overall complexion. The product's creamy texture allows for easy blending, making it suitable for daily use without feeling heavy or cakey. Users frequently comment on its buildable coverage, allowing for a customizable look that adapts to various occasions. Additionally, the cruelty-free certification aligns with the values of environmentally and health-conscious consumers. Overall, the product is well-received for its quality and ease of application, contributing to a fresh and luminous appearance.
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