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Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Lake

Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Lake

High Risk

CI 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 or 7) Lake is a synthetic colorant primarily used in industrial production of various products, including cosmetics and food items. It serves to impart a red hue, enhancing visual appeal without functional properties beyond coloration.

Sustai Insights

CI 15850 is effective as a colorant but may pose health risks, including low concerns for cancer and allergies. Environmental risks are moderate due to potential pollutant effects and restrictions on use, as it is associated with enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have placed use restrictions on verified products. Overall, it carries a high-risk designation, necessitating careful usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Barium Lake

Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Barium Lake

High Risk

CI 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 or 7) Barium Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production of colorants. It serves to impart color to various products, including cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient provides effective coloration in products, but it is subject to significant regulatory restrictions due to concerns about enhanced skin absorption and potential health risks. While it is not associated with high levels of carcinogenicity or allergens, its environmental profile raises concerns about pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose strict guidelines on its usage, categorizing it as high risk. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives may be considered to mitigate potential health and environmental impacts.

Ci 42090 (Fd&C Blue No. 1 Or D&C Blue No. 4) Aluminum Lake

Ci 42090 (Fd&C Blue No. 1 Or D&C Blue No. 4) Aluminum Lake

High Risk

CI 42090, also known as FD&C Blue No. 1 or D&C Blue No. 4, is a synthetic dye commonly used in various products, primarily for its coloring properties. It is produced through industrial processes and is utilized in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to impart a blue hue.

Sustai Insights

CI 42090 serves as an effective colorant; however, it is associated with potential health risks, including enhanced skin absorption and regulatory restrictions in certain applications. While considered low to moderate risk for cancer and allergies, its environmental impact includes pollutant potential and usage limitations. Overall, the ingredient carries a high-risk score based on safety assessments and regulatory warnings. Users should adhere to recommended usage levels and consider alternatives like natural colorants for safer applications.

Linalool

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Geraniol

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Fragrance

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Ci 45410 (D&C Red No. 27 Or 28) Lake

Ci 45410 (D&C Red No. 27 Or 28) Lake

High Risk

CI 45410 (D&C Red No. 27 or 28) Lake is a synthetic dye used in personal care products to impart color. It is produced through the reaction of an azo dye with a metal salt, resulting in a stable pigment suitable for various formulations.

Sustai Insights

CI 45410 is effective as a colorant in cosmetic formulations, providing vibrant hues. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises concerns about potential health risks, including low allergenic potential and irritancy. Regulatory bodies have imposed high usage restrictions due to safety concerns. The ingredient is classified with a high risk level, necessitating caution in its use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Fd&C Yellow No. 6 (Ci 15985) Lake

Fd&C Yellow No. 6 (Ci 15985) Lake

High Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 6 (CI 15985) Lake is a synthetic colorant used in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It serves to impart a yellow hue and is derived from petroleum sources. The ingredient is often utilized in formulations where stability and color intensity are desired.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 6 Lake offers functional benefits as a colorant, enhancing product appearance. However, it has low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity, and is associated with potential skin absorption issues. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant, with high regulatory restrictions in certain regions. Overall, the risk level is high, necessitating careful consideration of usage and potential alternatives.

Octinoxate

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Cetyl Lactate

Cetyl Lactate

High Risk

Cetyl lactate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, contributing to a smoother application experience.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl lactate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, improving product feel and moisture retention. However, it has been associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises concerns regarding potential health risks, including irritation for sensitive individuals. Regulatory scrutiny has led to high usage restrictions. While it poses low risks for carcinogenicity and allergies, its overall risk level is categorized as high due to these concerns. Users should practice caution, especially those with sensitive skin, and consider alternatives like plant-based emollients that may provide similar benefits with lower risks.

Titanium Dioxide

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Limonene

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Medium Risk

Castor oil is extracted from the seeds of Ricinus communis and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and emollient properties. It is known for its ability to enhance skin absorption and provide a protective barrier.

Sustai Insights

Castor oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin absorption and providing a barrier against moisture loss. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. However, potential health risks include low levels of irritation and moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory status shows no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with recommendations for safe usage practices, and potential alternatives include other plant-based oils.

Geranial

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Isopropyl Lanolate

Isopropyl Lanolate

Medium Risk

Isopropyl lanolate is a chemically-modified form of lanolin, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. It helps to enhance the texture of products and improve the skin's moisture retention capabilities.

Sustai Insights

Isopropyl lanolate offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, promoting skin hydration and a smooth texture in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low risks concerning carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions, resulting in an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as plant-derived emollients may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.

Bismuth Oxychloride

Bismuth Oxychloride

Low Risk

Bismuth oxychloride is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions as a pearlescent agent, providing a lustrous sheen and improving texture in formulations. Additionally, it can enhance the product's adherence to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Bismuth oxychloride is recognized for its functional benefits such as providing a silky feel and enhancing product aesthetics. With a low risk of health concerns, it is not classified as a carcinogen, allergen, or developmental toxicant. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage includes ensuring appropriate concentrations, and alternatives like mica may be considered for similar effects.

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Low Risk

Microcrystalline wax (cera microcristallina) is a hydrocarbon wax derived from petroleum. It is characterized by its fine crystalline structure and is commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Microcrystalline wax serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses a low to moderate risk due to potential persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, microcrystalline wax is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include natural waxes like carnauba or candelilla wax for more sustainable options.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Nylon 12

Nylon 12

Low Risk

Nylon-12 is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent and texturizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture, provides a smooth feel, and improves wearability in products such as foundations, powders, and creams.

Sustai Insights

Nylon-12 offers functional benefits, such as enhancing product texture and providing a soft-focus effect on the skin. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known pollution or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, nylon-12 is considered low risk, with no major adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking natural options.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax

Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax

Low Risk

Candelilla wax is extracted from Euphorbia cerifera, a shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It is primarily used as a thickening agent, emollient, and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Candelilla wax serves effectively as a natural thickener and emollient, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. It is biodegradable and sourced sustainably, supporting eco-friendly formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns about sensitization. Environmental hazards are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like carnauba wax may be considered for those seeking different plant-based options.

Beeswax, Yellow

Beeswax, Yellow

Low Risk

Beeswax, yellow, is a natural wax produced by honeybees, primarily composed of esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols. It serves as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency. It is commonly used in creams, balms, and lip products.

Sustai Insights

Beeswax provides functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as a natural emulsifier, while also being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritations. Environmental impacts are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory status remains favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Paraffin

Paraffin

Low Risk

Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum, primarily used as a moisturizing and emollient agent in cosmetic and personal care products. Its properties help to create a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Paraffin serves as an effective emollient and moisture barrier, contributing to product stability and user experience. It has a low potential for health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergenic reactions. Environmental concerns include low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation; however, it is generally not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain applications. Overall, paraffin is assessed as low risk, making it a widely used ingredient, though alternatives exist for those seeking more sustainable options.

Mica

Mica

Low Risk

Mica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Orange

Orange

Low Risk

Orange, derived from the fruit of the Citrus sinensis tree, is commonly used in various products for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent. It is often employed for its potential to enhance sensory appeal in food and cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Orange offers functional benefits such as flavor enhancement and fragrance in products. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have no current restrictions on its use. Overall, orange is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a viable option in formulations.

Manganese Violet

Manganese Violet

Low Risk

Manganese violet is an inorganic salt formed from ammonium manganese phosphate, primarily used as a pigment in cosmetics and personal care products. It imparts a vivid violet color and is valued for its stability and opacity in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Manganese violet serves effectively as a colorant, contributing to aesthetic appeal in various products. It is considered to have low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, being neither bioaccumulative nor a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have imposed certain restrictions on its use but deem it generally safe when used appropriately. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice for formulation in personal care applications.

Iron oxides (ci 77492) Cire d'abeille Iron oxides (ci 77491) Iron oxides (ci 77499) Red 21 Yellow 5 lake (ci 19140) Cire de candelilla Carmine Red 27

Bismuth Oxychloride

Low Risk

Bismuth oxychloride is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions as a pearlescent agent, providing a lustrous sheen and improving texture in formulations. Additionally, it can enhance the product's adherence to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Bismuth oxychloride is recognized for its functional benefits such as providing a silky feel and enhancing product aesthetics. With a low risk of health concerns, it is not classified as a carcinogen, allergen, or developmental toxicant. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage includes ensuring appropriate concentrations, and alternatives like mica may be considered for similar effects.

Microcrystalline Wax (Cera Microcristallina)

Low Risk

Microcrystalline wax (cera microcristallina) is a hydrocarbon wax derived from petroleum. It is characterized by its fine crystalline structure and is commonly used as a thickener, stabilizer, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Microcrystalline wax serves as an effective thickener and stabilizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses a low to moderate risk due to potential persistence and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, microcrystalline wax is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include natural waxes like carnauba or candelilla wax for more sustainable options.

Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Lake

High Risk

CI 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 or 7) Lake is a synthetic colorant primarily used in industrial production of various products, including cosmetics and food items. It serves to impart a red hue, enhancing visual appeal without functional properties beyond coloration.

Sustai Insights

CI 15850 is effective as a colorant but may pose health risks, including low concerns for cancer and allergies. Environmental risks are moderate due to potential pollutant effects and restrictions on use, as it is associated with enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have placed use restrictions on verified products. Overall, it carries a high-risk designation, necessitating careful usage and consideration of safer alternatives.

Ci 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 Or 7) Barium Lake

High Risk

CI 15850 (D&C Red No. 6 or 7) Barium Lake is a synthetic colorant used primarily in industrial production of colorants. It serves to impart color to various products, including cosmetics and personal care items.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient provides effective coloration in products, but it is subject to significant regulatory restrictions due to concerns about enhanced skin absorption and potential health risks. While it is not associated with high levels of carcinogenicity or allergens, its environmental profile raises concerns about pollution and bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose strict guidelines on its usage, categorizing it as high risk. Safe usage practices are essential, and alternatives may be considered to mitigate potential health and environmental impacts.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Ci 42090 (Fd&C Blue No. 1 Or D&C Blue No. 4) Aluminum Lake

High Risk

CI 42090, also known as FD&C Blue No. 1 or D&C Blue No. 4, is a synthetic dye commonly used in various products, primarily for its coloring properties. It is produced through industrial processes and is utilized in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to impart a blue hue.

Sustai Insights

CI 42090 serves as an effective colorant; however, it is associated with potential health risks, including enhanced skin absorption and regulatory restrictions in certain applications. While considered low to moderate risk for cancer and allergies, its environmental impact includes pollutant potential and usage limitations. Overall, the ingredient carries a high-risk score based on safety assessments and regulatory warnings. Users should adhere to recommended usage levels and consider alternatives like natural colorants for safer applications.

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Limonene

Medium Risk

Limonene is a scent ingredient and solvent naturally found in citrus fruits, commonly used in personal care and cleaning products for its fragrant properties. It serves as a flavoring agent and enhances the overall sensory experience of products.

Sustai Insights

Limonene offers functional benefits such as acting as a solvent and fragrance enhancer. However, it carries a high allergenic potential, which can trigger skin or respiratory sensitivities in some individuals. Environmental concerns include moderate persistence and bioaccumulation, along with potential ecotoxicity. Regulatory restrictions necessitate verification in products containing this ingredient. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, emphasizing the importance of cautious use, particularly for sensitive populations. Safer alternatives may be considered to mitigate these risks.

Nylon 12

Low Risk

Nylon-12 is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent and texturizer in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture, provides a smooth feel, and improves wearability in products such as foundations, powders, and creams.

Sustai Insights

Nylon-12 offers functional benefits, such as enhancing product texture and providing a soft-focus effect on the skin. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known pollution or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, supporting its safety profile. Overall, nylon-12 is considered low risk, with no major adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking natural options.

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Isoamyl Cinnamate

Low Risk

Isoamyl cinnamate is an organic compound commonly used as a fragrance ingredient in personal care and cosmetic products. It is valued for its sweet, fruity scent that resembles banana and is often utilized in formulations to enhance aroma and consumer appeal.

Sustai Insights

Isoamyl cinnamate demonstrates functional benefits as a fragrance component without significant health risks, categorized under low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions, supporting its safe usage in cosmetics. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a viable option in formulation, although alternatives should still be considered for sustainability.

Euphorbia Cerifera (Candelilla) Wax

Low Risk

Candelilla wax is extracted from Euphorbia cerifera, a shrub native to northern Mexico and the southwestern United States. It is primarily used as a thickening agent, emollient, and film-forming agent in cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Candelilla wax serves effectively as a natural thickener and emollient, contributing to product texture and moisture retention. It is biodegradable and sourced sustainably, supporting eco-friendly formulations. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns about sensitization. Environmental hazards are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like carnauba wax may be considered for those seeking different plant-based options.

Fragrance

High Risk

Fragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.

Sustai Insights

Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.

Ci 45410 (D&C Red No. 27 Or 28) Lake

High Risk

CI 45410 (D&C Red No. 27 or 28) Lake is a synthetic dye used in personal care products to impart color. It is produced through the reaction of an azo dye with a metal salt, resulting in a stable pigment suitable for various formulations.

Sustai Insights

CI 45410 is effective as a colorant in cosmetic formulations, providing vibrant hues. However, it is associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises concerns about potential health risks, including low allergenic potential and irritancy. Regulatory bodies have imposed high usage restrictions due to safety concerns. The ingredient is classified with a high risk level, necessitating caution in its use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Beeswax, Yellow

Low Risk

Beeswax, yellow, is a natural wax produced by honeybees, primarily composed of esters of fatty acids and long-chain alcohols. It serves as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency. It is commonly used in creams, balms, and lip products.

Sustai Insights

Beeswax provides functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and acting as a natural emulsifier, while also being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritations. Environmental impacts are also low, as it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory status remains favorable with no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Fd&C Yellow No. 6 (Ci 15985) Lake

High Risk

FD&C Yellow No. 6 (CI 15985) Lake is a synthetic colorant used in various products, particularly in food and cosmetics. It serves to impart a yellow hue and is derived from petroleum sources. The ingredient is often utilized in formulations where stability and color intensity are desired.

Sustai Insights

FD&C Yellow No. 6 Lake offers functional benefits as a colorant, enhancing product appearance. However, it has low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity, and is associated with potential skin absorption issues. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant, with high regulatory restrictions in certain regions. Overall, the risk level is high, necessitating careful consideration of usage and potential alternatives.

Ricinus Communis (Castor) Seed Oil

Medium Risk

Castor oil is extracted from the seeds of Ricinus communis and is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and emollient properties. It is known for its ability to enhance skin absorption and provide a protective barrier.

Sustai Insights

Castor oil offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin absorption and providing a barrier against moisture loss. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. However, potential health risks include low levels of irritation and moderate concerns regarding developmental and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns reported. Regulatory status shows no current restrictions. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with recommendations for safe usage practices, and potential alternatives include other plant-based oils.

Geranial

Medium Risk

Geranial is a naturally occurring compound found in essential oils, primarily derived from lemongrass. It is commonly used in fragrances and flavoring due to its lemon-like scent. Geranial acts as a fragrance component and is often included in personal care and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Geranial offers functional benefits as a fragrance enhancer in various products. While it is generally well-tolerated, it has a moderate allergenic potential, and caution is advised for sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it does not appear to be bioaccumulative, but its use is restricted in some verified products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, suggesting that while it is useful, careful consideration of exposure is warranted.

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Cetyl Lactate

High Risk

Cetyl lactate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, contributing to a smoother application experience.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl lactate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, improving product feel and moisture retention. However, it has been associated with enhanced skin absorption, which raises concerns regarding potential health risks, including irritation for sensitive individuals. Regulatory scrutiny has led to high usage restrictions. While it poses low risks for carcinogenicity and allergies, its overall risk level is categorized as high due to these concerns. Users should practice caution, especially those with sensitive skin, and consider alternatives like plant-based emollients that may provide similar benefits with lower risks.

Paraffin

Low Risk

Paraffin is a solid mixture of hydrocarbons obtained from petroleum, primarily used as a moisturizing and emollient agent in cosmetic and personal care products. Its properties help to create a barrier on the skin, preventing moisture loss and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Paraffin serves as an effective emollient and moisture barrier, contributing to product stability and user experience. It has a low potential for health risks, including carcinogenicity and allergenic reactions. Environmental concerns include low to moderate persistence and bioaccumulation; however, it is generally not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions on its use in certain applications. Overall, paraffin is assessed as low risk, making it a widely used ingredient, though alternatives exist for those seeking more sustainable options.

Mica

Low Risk

Mica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.

Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)

Low Risk

Ascorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.

Sustai Insights

Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.

Isopropyl Lanolate

Medium Risk

Isopropyl lanolate is a chemically-modified form of lanolin, primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. It helps to enhance the texture of products and improve the skin's moisture retention capabilities.

Sustai Insights

Isopropyl lanolate offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, promoting skin hydration and a smooth texture in formulations. However, it presents moderate allergenic potential and low risks concerning carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions, resulting in an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives such as plant-derived emollients may be considered for those seeking more sustainable options.

Orange

Low Risk

Orange, derived from the fruit of the Citrus sinensis tree, is commonly used in various products for its aromatic properties and as a flavoring agent. It is often employed for its potential to enhance sensory appeal in food and cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Orange offers functional benefits such as flavor enhancement and fragrance in products. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have no current restrictions on its use. Overall, orange is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a viable option in formulations.

Manganese Violet

Low Risk

Manganese violet is an inorganic salt formed from ammonium manganese phosphate, primarily used as a pigment in cosmetics and personal care products. It imparts a vivid violet color and is valued for its stability and opacity in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Manganese violet serves effectively as a colorant, contributing to aesthetic appeal in various products. It is considered to have low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, being neither bioaccumulative nor a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have imposed certain restrictions on its use but deem it generally safe when used appropriately. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice for formulation in personal care applications.

Discover the Crushed Lip Color in Blush by Bobbi Brown, a perfect blend of comfort and style. This 0.11 oz lipstick delivers a soft matte finish with the enduring wear of up to 8 hours, allowing for a bold look without sacrificing hydration.

  • Long-lasting Comfort: Enjoy a balm-like feel that plumps your lips while maintaining a matte finish, perfect for all-day wear.
  • Layerable Intensity: Build your desired color effortlessly; apply additional layers for a more dramatic look.
  • Feather-resistant Formula: The innovative formula resists feathering, ensuring your lip color stays intact throughout the day.
  • Eco-Conscious Ingredients: Crafted with nurturing ingredients like castor oil and beeswax, promoting healthier lips while being mindful of the environment.
  • Versatile Application: Ideal for everyday use or special occasions, this lipstick is easy to apply and touch up, making it a must-have in any makeup bag.

  1. Prep Lips: Start with clean, dry lips. Exfoliate if necessary for a smooth application.
  2. Apply Lipstick: Use the lipstick directly from the tube or a lip brush for precision. Start from the center of the lips and work outward.
  3. Build Color: For a more intense look, apply additional layers until desired opacity is achieved.
  4. Blot: Lightly blot your lips with a tissue to set the color and remove excess product.
  5. Touch Up: Carry the lipstick for quick touch-ups throughout the day as needed.
  6. Remove: At the end of the day, use a gentle makeup remover to cleanse your lips thoroughly.
Buy on Amazon $30.44

Discover the Crushed Lip Color in Blush by Bobbi Brown, a perfect blend of comfort and style. This 0.11 oz lipstick delivers a soft matte finish with the enduring wear of up to 8 hours, allowing for a bold look without sacrificing hydration.

  • Long-lasting Comfort: Enjoy a balm-like feel that plumps your lips while maintaining a matte finish, perfect for all-day wear.
  • Layerable Intensity: Build your desired color effortlessly; apply additional layers for a more dramatic look.
  • Feather-resistant Formula: The innovative formula resists feathering, ensuring your lip color stays intact throughout the day.
  • Eco-Conscious Ingredients: Crafted with nurturing ingredients like castor oil and beeswax, promoting healthier lips while being mindful of the environment.
  • Versatile Application: Ideal for everyday use or special occasions, this lipstick is easy to apply and touch up, making it a must-have in any makeup bag.

  1. Prep Lips: Start with clean, dry lips. Exfoliate if necessary for a smooth application.
  2. Apply Lipstick: Use the lipstick directly from the tube or a lip brush for precision. Start from the center of the lips and work outward.
  3. Build Color: For a more intense look, apply additional layers until desired opacity is achieved.
  4. Blot: Lightly blot your lips with a tissue to set the color and remove excess product.
  5. Touch Up: Carry the lipstick for quick touch-ups throughout the day as needed.
  6. Remove: At the end of the day, use a gentle makeup remover to cleanse your lips thoroughly.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.3(152)

Customers’ View

Customers generally appreciate the Blush Shade lipstick, particularly praising its beautiful, natural color described as a soft browny pink. Many users find the lipstick comfortable to wear, noting that it feels pleasant on the lips without being greasy or heavy. However, some customers have expressed concerns about the product's dryness, indicating that it may not be as moisturizing as other options. Despite this, the long-lasting formula that remains intact for several hours is a highlight for many. Additionally, the clean ingredients used in the lipstick resonate well with health-conscious consumers looking for guilt-free beauty products. Overall, users find this lipstick appealing for its color and comfort, though some improvements in moisture retention could enhance the experience.

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