Covergirl Outlast Extreme Wear Foundation - Full Coverage, SPF 18, Cruelty-Free - 1 Fl. Oz.

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Cruelty-Free

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

Cruelty-Free

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Denotes products not tested on animals at any production stage. Aligns with ethical standards for animal welfare and appeals to conscious consumers.

NSF Certified

NSF Certified

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A certification ensuring products meet strict public health and safety standards. Common in food, water, and consumer goods industries.

NSF Certified

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A certification ensuring products meet strict public health and safety standards. Common in food, water, and consumer goods industries.

Leaping Bunny Certified

Leaping Bunny Certified

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A certification guaranteeing no animal testing occurred at any production stage. Recognized globally as a cruelty-free standard.

Leaping Bunny Certified

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A certification guaranteeing no animal testing occurred at any production stage. Recognized globally as a cruelty-free standard.

Octinoxate

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Bht

Bht

High Risk

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.

Sustai Insights

BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.

Talc

Talc

High Risk

Talc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

Medium Risk

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.

Titanium Dioxide

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Lecithin

Lecithin

Medium Risk

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.

Urea

Urea

Medium Risk

Urea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.

Sustai Insights

Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.

Chlorphenesin

Chlorphenesin

Medium Risk

Chlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Phenoxyethanol

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Disodium Edta

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Ci 77499

Ci 77499

Low Risk

CI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Low Risk

Disteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.

Sustai Insights

Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.

Propylene Carbonate

Propylene Carbonate

Low Risk

Propylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.

Acrylates Crosspolymer

Acrylates Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates crosspolymer is a copolymer of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to enhance texture, stability, and application properties, contributing to the overall formulation performance.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates crosspolymer offers functional benefits as a thickener and stabilizer, improving product consistency and application. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. It is approved for use in various regions, with low usage restriction. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, acrylates crosspolymer is typically considered an effective component in formulations. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low.

Polyvinyl Butyral

Polyvinyl Butyral

Low Risk

Polyvinyl butyral is a polymer produced by the polymerization of polyvinyl alcohol and is primarily used as an adhesive and in coatings. It is valued for its optical clarity, flexibility, and adhesion properties, making it suitable for applications in laminated safety glass and various coatings.

Sustai Insights

Polyvinyl butyral offers functional benefits such as strong adhesion and clarity, making it effective in automotive and architectural glass laminates. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant and has low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in various applications.

Sodium Pca

Sodium Pca

Low Risk

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Sustai Insights

Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.

Sodium Dehydroacetate

Sodium Dehydroacetate

Low Risk

Sodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.

Sustai Insights

Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.

Trehalose

Trehalose

Low Risk

Trehalose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules. It occurs naturally in various organisms and is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its moisturizing properties and ability to stabilize proteins and cellular structures.

Sustai Insights

Trehalose offers functional benefits as a humectant and stabilizer, promoting hydration and preserving product integrity. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is biodegradable. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, but alternatives are limited. Overall, trehalose presents a low risk profile.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Hexylene Glycol

Hexylene Glycol

Low Risk

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Sustai Insights

Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Caprylyl Glycol

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Bis Peg/ Ppg 14/ 14 Dimethicone

Bis Peg/ Ppg 14/ 14 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone is a silicone compound that functions primarily as a conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It helps improve the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth application and enhancing the overall sensory experience of the formulations.

Sustai Insights

Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective skin conditioning and emollience. It is generally deemed safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are contamination concerns associated with it. Environmentally, it poses low risk, being neither a pollutant nor bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is also favorable, with no significant restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a commonly used ingredient in cosmetic products.

Dimethiconol

Dimethiconol

Low Risk

Dimethiconol is a silicon-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a conditioning agent, providing a smooth texture and enhancing the feel of products on the skin and hair. It also serves as a lubricant and can improve the spreadability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Dimethiconol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and performance without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions reported. Overall, it is considered low risk for health and environmental concerns. For those seeking alternatives, plant-derived silicones may provide similar benefits with enhanced sustainability credentials.

Dimethicone/ Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer

Dimethicone/ Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based compound used primarily for its thickening and emulsifying properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth, silky feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits by improving product consistency and providing a smooth application. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to irritation and allergies. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive amounts in sensitive areas. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and a texture enhancer, providing a smooth and silky feel to products. This ingredient helps improve the stability and performance of formulations, particularly in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for irritation, carcinogenic effects, or allergies. Environmental impact is also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies have noted no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable choice in various cosmetic applications.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Triethoxycaprylylsilane

Triethoxycaprylylsilane

Low Risk

Triethoxycaprylylsilane is a silicon-based ingredient primarily used as a binder in cosmetic formulations. It helps in improving product texture and stability, facilitating the blending of various components in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Triethoxycaprylylsilane offers functional benefits as an effective binder, enhancing the stability and texture of cosmetic products. It has low concerns related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. While there are low risks of irritation and endocrine disruption, regulatory bodies have verified its safety for use. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, manufacturers may consider other silicone alternatives that provide similar functional benefits.

Tribehenin

Tribehenin

Low Risk

Tribehenin is a cosmetic ingredient composed of glycerin and behenic acid, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisturizing properties of cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Tribehenin offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, improving skin hydration and texture. It is derived from glycerin and behenic acid, which are generally regarded as safe. Health risks are categorized as low for concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, tribehenin is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Magnesium Sulfate

Magnesium Sulfate

Low Risk

Magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.

Sustai Insights

Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.

Alcohol Denatured

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Tristearin

Tristearin

Low Risk

Tristearin is a triester of glycerin and stearic acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend ingredients and maintain product consistency, enhancing texture and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tristearin offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting stability and texture in formulations. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin.

Butylene Glycol

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer

Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer

Low Risk

Ammonium acrylates copolymer is a synthetic polymer derived from acrylic acid. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and improving the stability of cosmetic and personal care formulations. It is commonly used in various products for its ability to enhance product performance without notable safety concerns.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as film formation, stabilization, and improved texture, contributing to product efficacy. It is low in health risks, not associated with significant irritants or toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions; thus, it is classified as low risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives exist for those seeking more natural formulations.

Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate

Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate

Low Risk

Cetearyl ethylhexanoate is an ester derived from cetearyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances product texture and improves spreadability in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl ethylhexanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth feel and enhancing product application. Regulatory assessments indicate low concern for health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies impose no restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile. Safe usage practices encourage following product guidelines, and alternatives like plant-derived esters can be considered for those seeking sustainable options.

Laureth 7

Laureth 7

Low Risk

Laureth-7 is a polyethylene glycol-based surfactant commonly used in personal care products for its emulsifying and cleansing properties. It helps to stabilize formulations and improve texture, facilitating the mixture of oil and water. Additionally, it enhances the spreadability of products on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Laureth-7 serves as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture enhancement. It is generally considered low risk concerning carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safety profile. Safe usage practices include avoiding use in high concentrations, particularly in sensitive areas. Alternatives like plant-derived emulsifiers may be explored for sustainability. Overall, the ingredient presents a low-risk assessment.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glyceryl Acetate

Glyceryl Acetate

Low Risk

Glyceryl acetate is an ester formed from acetic acid and glycerol. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, offering a smooth feel and enhanced product stability. Its low toxicity profile makes it suitable for various applications.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl acetate provides functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, improving the texture of cosmetic products. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not contributing to bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions, indicating its safety in use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable option in formulations, with no notable alternatives that significantly outperform it.

Polyquaternium-51 Iron oxides (ci 77491 Laureth-30 Pentaerythrityl tetra-di-t-butyl hydroxyhydrocinnamate Ci 77492 Disodium deceth-6 sulfosuccinate

Disodium Edta

Low Risk

Disodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to bind metal ions and enhance product stability. It helps prevent the deterioration of formulations by minimizing the effects of trace metals, thus improving the overall efficacy and shelf life of the product.

Sustai Insights

Disodium EDTA serves as an effective stabilizer and preservative in various formulations, aiding in the prevention of product degradation. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have noted its safe use in specified concentrations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, with no major health or environmental concerns, making it a reliable choice for product formulation.

Ci 77499

Low Risk

CI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.

Octinoxate

High Risk

Octinoxate is a widely used sunscreen ingredient known for its ability to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sunburn and skin damage. It is often incorporated into lotions and creams to enhance their effectiveness in shielding the skin from harmful UV rays.

Sustai Insights

Octinoxate effectively serves as a UV filter in sunscreen formulations, contributing to skin protection. However, it raises health concerns, including potential endocrine disruption and low to moderate risks of allergies and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it has been flagged for its pollutant potential and possible bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued warnings regarding its use, classifying the overall risk as high. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as mineral-based sunscreens may offer safer options.

Disteardimonium Hectorite

Low Risk

Disteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.

Sustai Insights

Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.

Propylene Carbonate

Low Risk

Propylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.

Sustai Insights

Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.

Acrylates Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates crosspolymer is a copolymer of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions to enhance texture, stability, and application properties, contributing to the overall formulation performance.

Sustai Insights

Acrylates crosspolymer offers functional benefits as a thickener and stabilizer, improving product consistency and application. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns including carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation noted. It is approved for use in various regions, with low usage restriction. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, acrylates crosspolymer is typically considered an effective component in formulations. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low.

Polyvinyl Butyral

Low Risk

Polyvinyl butyral is a polymer produced by the polymerization of polyvinyl alcohol and is primarily used as an adhesive and in coatings. It is valued for its optical clarity, flexibility, and adhesion properties, making it suitable for applications in laminated safety glass and various coatings.

Sustai Insights

Polyvinyl butyral offers functional benefits such as strong adhesion and clarity, making it effective in automotive and architectural glass laminates. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant and has low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a suitable choice in various applications.

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane

Medium Risk

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane is a silicon-based cyclic compound commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its smoothing and conditioning properties. It acts as a lightweight emollient, providing a silky feel to products and enhancing spreadability without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent. However, it poses moderate concerns regarding endocrine disruption and environmental persistence. Health risks are low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but potential developmental toxicity exists. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, and users should consider safer alternatives if concerned about environmental impact.

Sodium Pca

Low Risk

Sodium PCA is a derivative of naturally occurring amino acids and is primarily used in cosmetics for its moisturizing properties. It acts as a humectant, attracting and retaining moisture in the skin, thereby enhancing hydration and improving skin texture.

Sustai Insights

Sodium PCA offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, enhancing skin moisture levels. It is derived from natural sources, supporting sustainable practices. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it is not known to be bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include other humectants like glycerin or hyaluronic acid.

Sodium Dehydroacetate

Low Risk

Sodium dehydroacetate is an antimicrobial ingredient commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is a sodium salt of dehydroacetic acid and is often included in formulations to enhance product stability and safety.

Sustai Insights

Sodium dehydroacetate serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product longevity without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no known bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory bodies allow its use, though some restrictions apply. Overall, it presents a low-risk profile. For safer alternatives, options like potassium sorbate may be considered.

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Trehalose

Low Risk

Trehalose is a disaccharide composed of two glucose molecules. It occurs naturally in various organisms and is utilized in cosmetic formulations primarily for its moisturizing properties and ability to stabilize proteins and cellular structures.

Sustai Insights

Trehalose offers functional benefits as a humectant and stabilizer, promoting hydration and preserving product integrity. It is considered low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is biodegradable. Regulatory assessments indicate no significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, but alternatives are limited. Overall, trehalose presents a low risk profile.

Lecithin

Medium Risk

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.

Urea

Medium Risk

Urea is a naturally occurring compound and a key component of the skin's natural moisturizing factor. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products for its hydrating properties, helping to improve skin moisture content and texture.

Sustai Insights

Urea offers functional benefits as a humectant, enhancing skin hydration and improving product efficacy. It is considered biodegradable and may be sustainably sourced. However, potential health risks include skin irritation and moderate use restrictions due to enhanced skin absorption. Environmental risks are low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns identified. Regulatory bodies do advise caution in usage. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, highlighting the need for safe usage practices while considering alternatives such as glycerin or hyaluronic acid for hydration.

Chlorphenesin

Medium Risk

Chlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Hexylene Glycol

Low Risk

Hexylene glycol is a small molecular weight synthetic glycol primarily used as a solvent and humectant in cosmetic formulations. It aids in product stability and enhances the texture of formulations, making them more appealing for consumer use.

Sustai Insights

Hexylene glycol serves as an effective solvent and humectant, contributing positively to product formulation. While it is generally considered low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it can cause skin, eye, and respiratory irritation at higher concentrations. Regulatory bodies have noted its restricted use in certain products. It exhibits low environmental impact, with no significant concerns regarding bioaccumulation or pollution. Thus, the overall risk level is assessed as low, with safe usage practices advised. Alternatives may include glycerin or propylene glycol for similar functions.

Bht

High Risk

Butylated hydroxytoluene (BHT) is a toluene-based synthetic antioxidant commonly used in cosmetics and food products to prevent oxidation and extend shelf life. It functions by inhibiting the free radical chain reaction that leads to the degradation of fats and oils, thereby maintaining product stability.

Sustai Insights

BHT serves as an effective antioxidant, helping to preserve product integrity. However, it has been associated with high allergenic potential and raised concerns regarding developmental neurobehavioral toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have noted various restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk due to these factors and should be used with caution, considering safer alternatives when possible.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Bis Peg/ Ppg 14/ 14 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone is a silicone compound that functions primarily as a conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It helps improve the texture and feel of products, providing a smooth application and enhancing the overall sensory experience of the formulations.

Sustai Insights

Bis-PEG/PPG-14/14 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective skin conditioning and emollience. It is generally deemed safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are contamination concerns associated with it. Environmentally, it poses low risk, being neither a pollutant nor bioaccumulative. Regulatory status is also favorable, with no significant restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a commonly used ingredient in cosmetic products.

Dimethiconol

Low Risk

Dimethiconol is a silicon-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a conditioning agent, providing a smooth texture and enhancing the feel of products on the skin and hair. It also serves as a lubricant and can improve the spreadability of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Dimethiconol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and performance without significant health risks, as it is associated with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant pollution potential. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions reported. Overall, it is considered low risk for health and environmental concerns. For those seeking alternatives, plant-derived silicones may provide similar benefits with enhanced sustainability credentials.

Dimethicone/ Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Dimethicone/vinyl dimethicone crosspolymer is a silicone-based compound used primarily for its thickening and emulsifying properties in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a smooth, silky feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits by improving product consistency and providing a smooth application. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns related to irritation and allergies. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions. Safe usage practices include avoiding excessive amounts in sensitive areas. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Cetyl Peg/ Ppg 10/ 1 Dimethicone

Low Risk

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone is a synthetic skin conditioning agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and a texture enhancer, providing a smooth and silky feel to products. This ingredient helps improve the stability and performance of formulations, particularly in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for irritation, carcinogenic effects, or allergies. Environmental impact is also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies have noted no significant restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a viable choice in various cosmetic applications.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Triethoxycaprylylsilane

Low Risk

Triethoxycaprylylsilane is a silicon-based ingredient primarily used as a binder in cosmetic formulations. It helps in improving product texture and stability, facilitating the blending of various components in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Triethoxycaprylylsilane offers functional benefits as an effective binder, enhancing the stability and texture of cosmetic products. It has low concerns related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. While there are low risks of irritation and endocrine disruption, regulatory bodies have verified its safety for use. Environmental risks appear minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk. For safer alternatives, manufacturers may consider other silicone alternatives that provide similar functional benefits.

Tribehenin

Low Risk

Tribehenin is a cosmetic ingredient composed of glycerin and behenic acid, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisturizing properties of cosmetic formulations.

Sustai Insights

Tribehenin offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, improving skin hydration and texture. It is derived from glycerin and behenic acid, which are generally regarded as safe. Health risks are categorized as low for concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions. Overall, tribehenin is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Magnesium Sulfate

Low Risk

Magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.

Sustai Insights

Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.

Alcohol Denatured

Low Risk

Alcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.

Tristearin

Low Risk

Tristearin is a triester of glycerin and stearic acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend ingredients and maintain product consistency, enhancing texture and shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Tristearin offers functional benefits as an emulsifier, promoting stability and texture in formulations. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions, indicating a low-risk profile overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin.

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Tocopheryl Acetate

Medium Risk

Tocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.

Sustai Insights

Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.

Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer

Low Risk

Ammonium acrylates copolymer is a synthetic polymer derived from acrylic acid. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and improving the stability of cosmetic and personal care formulations. It is commonly used in various products for its ability to enhance product performance without notable safety concerns.

Sustai Insights

Ammonium acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as film formation, stabilization, and improved texture, contributing to product efficacy. It is low in health risks, not associated with significant irritants or toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions; thus, it is classified as low risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives exist for those seeking more natural formulations.

Cetearyl Ethylhexanoate

Low Risk

Cetearyl ethylhexanoate is an ester derived from cetearyl alcohol and ethylhexanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances product texture and improves spreadability in creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Cetearyl ethylhexanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, providing a smooth feel and enhancing product application. Regulatory assessments indicate low concern for health risks, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies impose no restrictions. Overall, it presents a low risk profile. Safe usage practices encourage following product guidelines, and alternatives like plant-derived esters can be considered for those seeking sustainable options.

Phenoxyethanol

Medium Risk

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.

Sustai Insights

Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.

Talc

High Risk

Talc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.

Sustai Insights

Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.

Laureth 7

Low Risk

Laureth-7 is a polyethylene glycol-based surfactant commonly used in personal care products for its emulsifying and cleansing properties. It helps to stabilize formulations and improve texture, facilitating the mixture of oil and water. Additionally, it enhances the spreadability of products on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Laureth-7 serves as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture enhancement. It is generally considered low risk concerning carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safety profile. Safe usage practices include avoiding use in high concentrations, particularly in sensitive areas. Alternatives like plant-derived emulsifiers may be explored for sustainability. Overall, the ingredient presents a low-risk assessment.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glyceryl Acetate

Low Risk

Glyceryl acetate is an ester formed from acetic acid and glycerol. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, offering a smooth feel and enhanced product stability. Its low toxicity profile makes it suitable for various applications.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl acetate provides functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, improving the texture of cosmetic products. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not contributing to bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions, indicating its safety in use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a viable option in formulations, with no notable alternatives that significantly outperform it.

Experience flawless skin with Covergirl Outlast Extreme Wear 3-in-1 Full Coverage Liquid Foundation, featuring SPF 18 for added sun protection. This versatile foundation combines the benefits of a primer, concealer, and foundation in one lightweight formula, making it perfect for busy lifestyles.

  • 3-in-1 Convenience: Simplify your makeup routine with a foundation that acts as a primer, concealer, and foundation, providing a seamless and natural finish.
  • Comfortable Wear: Enjoy a lightweight and breathable feel that doesn’t cake, while effectively covering imperfections and evening out skin tone.
  • Long-lasting Protection: With SPF 18 and transfer-, humidity-, and sweat-proof properties, this foundation is designed to withstand the elements for up to 24 hours.
  • Cruelty-Free Assurance: Feel good about your choice; Covergirl is Leaping Bunny Certified, ensuring no animal testing is involved in the product development.
  • Custom Shade Range: Available in 21 full coverage shades, it’s easy to find your perfect match for a naturally radiant look.

  1. Prepare Your Skin: Start with a clean, moisturized face to create a smooth base for application.
  2. Shake the Bottle: Gently shake the foundation bottle to ensure the formula is well-mixed.
  3. Apply Primer (Optional): For extra longevity, apply a makeup primer suited to your skin type.
  4. Dispense Foundation: Squeeze a small amount of foundation onto the back of your hand or a makeup palette.
  5. Use a Tool: Choose your preferred application tool—brush, sponge, or fingers—and pick up the foundation.
  6. Start at the Center: Begin applying the foundation at the center of your face, blending outward for an even finish.
  7. Build Coverage: For areas needing more coverage, apply additional foundation in thin layers, blending well.
  8. Set with Powder (Optional): If desired, lightly dust a translucent powder over your face to set the foundation.
  9. Finish Your Look: Complete your makeup routine with blush, bronzer, and other products as desired.
  10. Remove at Day's End: At the end of the day, use a gentle makeup remover to cleanse your skin thoroughly.
  11. Sustainability Tip: Consider using a reusable makeup remover pad to reduce waste when removing your foundation.
Buy on Amazon $11.03

Recommended Products

Experience flawless skin with Covergirl Outlast Extreme Wear 3-in-1 Full Coverage Liquid Foundation, featuring SPF 18 for added sun protection. This versatile foundation combines the benefits of a primer, concealer, and foundation in one lightweight formula, making it perfect for busy lifestyles.

  • 3-in-1 Convenience: Simplify your makeup routine with a foundation that acts as a primer, concealer, and foundation, providing a seamless and natural finish.
  • Comfortable Wear: Enjoy a lightweight and breathable feel that doesn’t cake, while effectively covering imperfections and evening out skin tone.
  • Long-lasting Protection: With SPF 18 and transfer-, humidity-, and sweat-proof properties, this foundation is designed to withstand the elements for up to 24 hours.
  • Cruelty-Free Assurance: Feel good about your choice; Covergirl is Leaping Bunny Certified, ensuring no animal testing is involved in the product development.
  • Custom Shade Range: Available in 21 full coverage shades, it’s easy to find your perfect match for a naturally radiant look.

  1. Prepare Your Skin: Start with a clean, moisturized face to create a smooth base for application.
  2. Shake the Bottle: Gently shake the foundation bottle to ensure the formula is well-mixed.
  3. Apply Primer (Optional): For extra longevity, apply a makeup primer suited to your skin type.
  4. Dispense Foundation: Squeeze a small amount of foundation onto the back of your hand or a makeup palette.
  5. Use a Tool: Choose your preferred application tool—brush, sponge, or fingers—and pick up the foundation.
  6. Start at the Center: Begin applying the foundation at the center of your face, blending outward for an even finish.
  7. Build Coverage: For areas needing more coverage, apply additional foundation in thin layers, blending well.
  8. Set with Powder (Optional): If desired, lightly dust a translucent powder over your face to set the foundation.
  9. Finish Your Look: Complete your makeup routine with blush, bronzer, and other products as desired.
  10. Remove at Day's End: At the end of the day, use a gentle makeup remover to cleanse your skin thoroughly.
  11. Sustainability Tip: Consider using a reusable makeup remover pad to reduce waste when removing your foundation.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.3(4,574)

Customers’ View

Customers generally express satisfaction with the Liquid Foundation, highlighting its effective coverage, natural finish, and long-wear properties. Many appreciate its ability to conceal freckles and dark spots without feeling heavy or cakey, stating it provides a smooth, porcelain-like complexion. The lightweight formula is frequently mentioned, with users noting that it feels comfortable on the skin throughout the day. Additionally, the product is recognized for its SPF 18, offering some level of sun protection, which aligns with health-conscious values. However, opinions vary regarding its suitability for different skin types, with some users experiencing issues with dryness or texture. Overall, this foundation is viewed as a reliable and affordable option that delivers good results for a variety of users.

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