LiquiVive Liquid Multivitamin - Immune Support & Energy Boost, 99.9% Vegan, 32 fl oz

Citrus aurantium dulcis (orange) fruit extract is derived from the fruit of the sweet orange tree, primarily utilized for its fragrance and potential antioxidant properties. It is commonly included in cosmetic and personal care products for its sensory attributes and may also have moisturizing effects.

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) is a naturally occurring antioxidant essential for various biological functions, including collagen synthesis and immune response. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products for its preservative properties and ability to enhance skin brightness.

Vitamin K is a fat-soluble vitamin essential for various bodily functions, primarily known for its role in blood coagulation and bone metabolism. It exists in two main forms: K1 (phylloquinone) found in green leafy vegetables and K2 (menaquinone) found in fermented foods and animal products. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and food products.

Retinol (vitamin A) is a naturally occurring substance primarily known for its role in skin health, often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and reducing signs of aging. It functions as a potent ingredient in skincare formulations, enhancing cellular turnover and promoting collagen production.

Sand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.

Potassium is a naturally occurring mineral essential for various biological functions, including maintaining fluid balance, muscle contractions, and nerve signaling. It is commonly used in food and cosmetic products as a salt substitute and to enhance product stability.

Magnesium is a mineral commonly found in various products, serving primarily as a nutrient that supports multiple biological functions, including muscle and nerve function, and energy production. It is often included in dietary supplements and fortified foods to address magnesium deficiency.

Thiamin, also known as vitamin B1, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for carbohydrate metabolism and nerve function. It serves as a coenzyme in the conversion of food into energy and is important for maintaining healthy nerve cells and muscle function.

Cyanocobalamin, commonly known as vitamin B12, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for red blood cell formation, neurological function, and DNA synthesis. It is utilized in dietary supplements and fortified foods to prevent or treat B12 deficiency, particularly in individuals with limited dietary intake or absorption issues.

Folic acid, also known as vitamin B9, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for DNA synthesis, repair, and methylation. It plays a critical role in cell division and is particularly important during periods of rapid growth, such as pregnancy and fetal development. It is commonly included in dietary supplements and fortified foods.

Vitamin D3, also known as cholecalciferol, is a fat-soluble vitamin important for calcium metabolism and bone health. It is synthesized in the skin upon exposure to sunlight and is also found in some foods and supplements. Its primary function is to promote the absorption of calcium and phosphorus in the body.

Vitamin B3, also known as niacin or nicotinic acid, is an organic compound that plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes in the body. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to improve skin texture and enhance moisture retention, thereby contributing to overall skin health.

Zinc is a trace mineral essential for various biological functions, including immune system support and cellular metabolism. It is commonly used in topical products for its antibacterial properties and is often included in formulations for skin health and wound healing.

Biotin, also known as vitamin B7, is a water-soluble vitamin that plays a crucial role in the metabolism of carbohydrates, fats, and proteins. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and cosmetic products to support healthy hair, skin, and nails, due to its involvement in keratin synthesis.

Manganese is a trace mineral essential for human health, playing a critical role in various biological processes, including metabolism, bone formation, and antioxidant defense. It is commonly found in dietary sources like nuts, seeds, and whole grains and is utilized in various industrial applications, including steel production and chemical manufacturing.

Choline bitartrate is a salt of choline, an essential nutrient that plays a critical role in various physiological functions, including cell membrane integrity, neurotransmitter synthesis, and lipid metabolism. It is commonly used as a dietary supplement and ingredient in functional foods to support cognitive health and liver function.

Inositol is a cyclic polyol, a type of sugar alcohol. It plays a crucial role in cellular signaling and is often included in dietary supplements and cosmetic formulations for its potential benefits related to skin health and metabolic function.

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Selenium is a trace mineral essential for various bodily functions, including antioxidant activity and thyroid hormone metabolism. It is commonly found in dietary sources such as seafood, meat, and nuts. Selenium plays a role in immune function and may protect against oxidative stress.

Pyridoxine is a substituted aromatic compound, primarily known as vitamin B6. It plays a crucial role in various metabolic processes, including amino acid metabolism, neurotransmitter synthesis, and the production of hemoglobin.

Chromium is a metallic element that occurs naturally in several forms, primarily as trivalent chromium (Cr(III)) and hexavalent chromium (Cr(VI)). It is often used in alloys and various industrial applications, including metal plating and pigment production. In consumer products, chromium may be utilized for its functional properties, such as enhancing durability and corrosion resistance.

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Riboflavin, also known as Vitamin B2, is a water-soluble vitamin essential for energy production and cellular function. It plays a critical role in the metabolism of fats, carbohydrates, and proteins, and is commonly used as a dietary supplement and food additive for its color and nutritional benefits.