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Ultramarines
High RiskUltramarine (CI 77007) is a mineral-based colorant primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is known for providing vibrant blue hues and is derived from natural sources, making it popular in a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ultramarine offers functional benefits as a colorant enhancing product aesthetics. Although it is deemed low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Potential environmental risks include being a pollutant, while its overall risk level is assessed as high. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based colorants may be considered for more sustainable options.
Ferric Ferrocyanide
High RiskFerric ferrocyanide is an iron-based inorganic compound primarily used as a colorant in cosmetics and personal care products, providing a blue pigment. It is often utilized in formulations where stability and colorfastness are required.
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Ferric ferrocyanide offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable blue pigmentation in various products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including low carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with limited biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions, indicating a high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural colorants may be considered.
Ammonium Hydroxide
High RiskAmmonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.
Talc
High RiskTalc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.
Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Propylparaben
High RiskPropylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.
Sustai Insights
Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Sulfuric Acid
High RiskSulfuric acid is an inorganic acid commonly used in various industrial applications, including chemical manufacturing, battery production, and as a dehydrating agent. It is characterized by its strong corrosive properties and ability to react with many substances.
Sustai Insights
Sulfuric acid serves as an effective dehydrating agent and catalyst in chemical reactions. However, it is associated with significant health risks, including high potential for carcinogenicity, moderate allergenic concerns, and enhanced skin absorption leading to irritation. Environmental risks include pollution potential and non-biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have flagged its use due to these hazards. Overall, the assessment indicates a high risk level associated with sulfuric acid, highlighting the need for stringent safety measures during handling and usage.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Sorbic Acid
Medium RiskSorbic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product integrity.
Sustai Insights
Sorbic acid serves as an effective preservative, enhancing product longevity and safety. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA and has a low risk for carcinogenicity, while exhibiting moderate allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like potassium sorbate may be considered for those seeking different options.
Benzoic Acid
Medium RiskBenzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Methylparaben
Medium RiskMethylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.
Sustai Insights
Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Ethylparaben
Medium RiskEthylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is effective at low concentrations and is often combined with other preservatives to enhance efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Ethylparaben serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. However, it has raised concerns regarding potential endocrine disruption and skin allergies. Regulatory bodies have set low usage restrictions, acknowledging its low carcinogenic risk and moderate allergenic potential. The ingredient's environmental impact is considered manageable, but caution is advised for sensitive populations. Overall, the risk level is moderate, and alternatives such as phenoxyethanol may be considered for those seeking safer or more sustainable options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Glyceryl Oleate
Low RiskGlyceryl oleate is composed of glycerin and oleic acid, functioning primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending water and oils while also offering moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl oleate is effective in emulsifying and moisturizing, contributing positively to product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity, although moderate irritation potential exists. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, affirming its safety for use. Overall, it is regarded as a low-risk ingredient, with no immediate health or environmental hazards noted, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Methicone
Low RiskMethicone is a linear silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a conditioning agent, providing a silky texture, enhancing spreadability, and improving the overall aesthetic of products. Methicone is often found in hair care and skincare products due to its ability to impart a smooth feel.
Sustai Insights
Methicone offers several functional benefits, including improved texture and spreadability in formulations. It is generally considered to have a low risk of adverse health effects, with limited concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Its environmental profile indicates low pollutant potential and minimal bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, methicone presents a low risk, making it a viable option in cosmetic applications. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as plant-based silicones may be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil
Low RiskGlycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Glycine soja (soybean) oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning. It is generally recognized as low-risk for health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option for various cosmetic applications.
Polyethylene
Low RiskPolyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.
Sustai Insights
Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Synthetic Wax
Low RiskSynthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.
Oleic Acid
Low RiskOleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Alcohol Denatured
Low RiskAlcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.
Silica Dimethicone Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethicone silylate is a hydrophobic silicone derivative often used in cosmetic formulations for its properties as a thickening agent and skin conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products while providing water resistance.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethicone silylate offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and providing water resistance. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly regarding product formulations, and it can be considered for substitution with other silicone alternatives if desired.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Low RiskPolyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer used in various applications, including adhesives, coatings, and as a film-forming agent in personal care products. It is known for its water-solubility and ability to create protective films.
Sustai Insights
Polyvinyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective film-former and emulsifier, and it is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not bioaccumulate and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Despite its beneficial attributes, it is advisable to follow safe usage practices, particularly for sensitive populations. Overall, polyvinyl alcohol is assessed as low risk.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
Trisodium Edta
Low RiskTrisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, preventing them from adversely affecting the stability and efficacy of products. It is often included in formulations to enhance product performance and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Trisodium EDTA effectively stabilizes cosmetic products by preventing metal-induced degradation, contributing to their longevity. It is considered low-risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, as it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Propylene Carbonate
Low RiskPropylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.
Sustai Insights
Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.
Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax
Low RiskCopernicia cerifera (carnauba) wax is derived from the leaves of the carnauba palm, primarily found in Brazil. It acts as a natural thickening agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and stability in products such as creams, lip balms, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carnauba wax is valued for its functional benefits, including its effectiveness as a thickener and emollient, and is sourced sustainably, making it a biodegradable option. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, affirming its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse health or environmental impacts identified, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Methylcellulose
Low RiskMethylcellulose is a methyl ether of cellulose, commonly used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It is derived from natural cellulose and is soluble in cold water, forming a gel-like substance that enhances the texture and consistency of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Methylcellulose offers functional benefits as a thickening and stabilizing agent in formulations, contributing to product texture. It has a low risk of adverse health effects, including low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not considered a pollutant and is generally regarded as safe by regulatory bodies such as the FDA. While there are no significant restrictions, it is essential to adhere to recommended usage levels to ensure safety. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major health or environmental concerns.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Mica
Low RiskMica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.
Ultramarines
High RiskUltramarine (CI 77007) is a mineral-based colorant primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It is known for providing vibrant blue hues and is derived from natural sources, making it popular in a variety of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Ultramarine offers functional benefits as a colorant enhancing product aesthetics. Although it is deemed low risk for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, it has high use restrictions due to regulatory concerns. Potential environmental risks include being a pollutant, while its overall risk level is assessed as high. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like plant-based colorants may be considered for more sustainable options.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Sorbic Acid
Medium RiskSorbic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It effectively inhibits the growth of molds, yeasts, and some bacteria, thereby extending shelf life and maintaining product integrity.
Sustai Insights
Sorbic acid serves as an effective preservative, enhancing product longevity and safety. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA and has a low risk for carcinogenicity, while exhibiting moderate allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating a moderate risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like potassium sorbate may be considered for those seeking different options.
Glyceryl Oleate
Low RiskGlyceryl oleate is composed of glycerin and oleic acid, functioning primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps to stabilize formulations by blending water and oils while also offering moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl oleate is effective in emulsifying and moisturizing, contributing positively to product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity, although moderate irritation potential exists. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued restrictions, affirming its safety for use. Overall, it is regarded as a low-risk ingredient, with no immediate health or environmental hazards noted, making it a suitable choice in formulations.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Methicone
Low RiskMethicone is a linear silicone-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a conditioning agent, providing a silky texture, enhancing spreadability, and improving the overall aesthetic of products. Methicone is often found in hair care and skincare products due to its ability to impart a smooth feel.
Sustai Insights
Methicone offers several functional benefits, including improved texture and spreadability in formulations. It is generally considered to have a low risk of adverse health effects, with limited concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. Its environmental profile indicates low pollutant potential and minimal bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, methicone presents a low risk, making it a viable option in cosmetic applications. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives such as plant-based silicones may be considered for those seeking sustainable options.
Glycine Soja (Soybean) Oil
Low RiskGlycine soja (soybean) oil is derived from the seeds of the soybean plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties. It functions as a moisturizer and skin conditioning agent, enhancing the texture and feel of products.
Sustai Insights
Glycine soja (soybean) oil offers functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning. It is generally recognized as low-risk for health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no significant environmental hazards reported. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option for various cosmetic applications.
Polyethylene
Low RiskPolyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.
Sustai Insights
Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.
Ferric Ferrocyanide
High RiskFerric ferrocyanide is an iron-based inorganic compound primarily used as a colorant in cosmetics and personal care products, providing a blue pigment. It is often utilized in formulations where stability and colorfastness are required.
Sustai Insights
Ferric ferrocyanide offers functional benefits as a colorant, providing stable blue pigmentation in various products. However, it is subject to high use restrictions due to potential health risks, including low carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. Environmental concerns include its classification as a pollutant with limited biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have imposed restrictions, indicating a high risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural colorants may be considered.
Ascorbyl Palmitate (Vitamin C Palmitate)
Low RiskAscorbyl palmitate, also known as vitamin C palmitate, is a compound formed by the esterification of ascorbic acid (vitamin C) and palmitic acid. It is primarily used in cosmetic and food products for its antioxidant properties and as a stabilizer for formulations containing fats and oils.
Sustai Insights
Ascorbyl palmitate offers functional benefits as an antioxidant, contributing to product stability and potentially enhancing skin health. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are considerations regarding biochemical changes at a cellular level, and while it poses minimal environmental risks, it is essential to follow regulatory guidelines. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications. Alternatives include other antioxidants like tocopherols for similar benefits.
Synthetic Wax
Low RiskSynthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.
Ammonium Hydroxide
High RiskAmmonium hydroxide is a caustic inorganic base commonly used in various products. It serves functions such as pH adjustment and is a cleaning agent. Its strong alkaline properties make it effective in breaking down organic materials.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium hydroxide offers functional benefits as a cleaning and pH-adjusting agent but poses health risks, including moderate potential for allergies and irritations. It is subject to high regulatory restrictions due to its caustic nature. Environmental concerns include its pollutant potential and bioaccumulation. Overall, the risk level is high, and safe usage practices are essential to mitigate adverse effects. Alternatives may include less hazardous pH adjusters or cleaning agents.
Oleic Acid
Low RiskOleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Talc
High RiskTalc is a powdered native, hydrous magnesium silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its absorbent properties and ability to improve texture. It serves as a filler, anti-caking agent, and lubricant in formulations.
Sustai Insights
Talc offers functional benefits, including moisture absorption and smooth application in products. However, it poses health risks, particularly regarding potential carcinogenicity concerns and regulatory restrictions in cosmetics. Environmental impacts include pollutant potential and risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies have issued warnings about its use in certain applications. Overall, talc is assessed as high risk due to these factors. Recommended alternatives include cornstarch or rice powder for safer applications.
Benzoic Acid
Medium RiskBenzoic acid is a naturally occurring and synthetically produced compound commonly used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It helps inhibit the growth of mold, yeast, and some bacteria, thus extending shelf life and maintaining product quality.
Sustai Insights
Benzoic acid is effective as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, as it is not bioaccumulative but can be a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do impose certain restrictions on its use in various products. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any potential risks. Available alternatives include sorbic acid and other natural preservatives, which may offer similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. The overall risk level is assessed as medium.
Alcohol Denatured
Low RiskAlcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Silica Dimethicone Silylate
Low RiskSilica dimethicone silylate is a hydrophobic silicone derivative often used in cosmetic formulations for its properties as a thickening agent and skin conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products while providing water resistance.
Sustai Insights
Silica dimethicone silylate offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and providing water resistance. Health risks associated with this ingredient are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, though contamination concerns exist. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices should be observed, particularly regarding product formulations, and it can be considered for substitution with other silicone alternatives if desired.
Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Low RiskPolyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer used in various applications, including adhesives, coatings, and as a film-forming agent in personal care products. It is known for its water-solubility and ability to create protective films.
Sustai Insights
Polyvinyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective film-former and emulsifier, and it is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not bioaccumulate and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Despite its beneficial attributes, it is advisable to follow safe usage practices, particularly for sensitive populations. Overall, polyvinyl alcohol is assessed as low risk.
Methylparaben
Medium RiskMethylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.
Sustai Insights
Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
Ethylparaben
Medium RiskEthylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is effective at low concentrations and is often combined with other preservatives to enhance efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Ethylparaben serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. However, it has raised concerns regarding potential endocrine disruption and skin allergies. Regulatory bodies have set low usage restrictions, acknowledging its low carcinogenic risk and moderate allergenic potential. The ingredient's environmental impact is considered manageable, but caution is advised for sensitive populations. Overall, the risk level is moderate, and alternatives such as phenoxyethanol may be considered for those seeking safer or more sustainable options.
Propylparaben
High RiskPropylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.
Sustai Insights
Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Trisodium Edta
Low RiskTrisodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in cosmetic formulations to bind metal ions, preventing them from adversely affecting the stability and efficacy of products. It is often included in formulations to enhance product performance and shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Trisodium EDTA effectively stabilizes cosmetic products by preventing metal-induced degradation, contributing to their longevity. It is considered low-risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risk, as it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Propylene Carbonate
Low RiskPropylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.
Sustai Insights
Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.
Copernicia Cerifera (Carnauba) Wax
Low RiskCopernicia cerifera (carnauba) wax is derived from the leaves of the carnauba palm, primarily found in Brazil. It acts as a natural thickening agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and stability in products such as creams, lip balms, and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Carnauba wax is valued for its functional benefits, including its effectiveness as a thickener and emollient, and is sourced sustainably, making it a biodegradable option. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks regarding pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings, affirming its safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no significant adverse health or environmental impacts identified, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Methylcellulose
Low RiskMethylcellulose is a methyl ether of cellulose, commonly used as a thickening agent, emulsifier, and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products. It is derived from natural cellulose and is soluble in cold water, forming a gel-like substance that enhances the texture and consistency of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Methylcellulose offers functional benefits as a thickening and stabilizing agent in formulations, contributing to product texture. It has a low risk of adverse health effects, including low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not considered a pollutant and is generally regarded as safe by regulatory bodies such as the FDA. While there are no significant restrictions, it is essential to adhere to recommended usage levels to ensure safety. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no major health or environmental concerns.
Sulfuric Acid
High RiskSulfuric acid is an inorganic acid commonly used in various industrial applications, including chemical manufacturing, battery production, and as a dehydrating agent. It is characterized by its strong corrosive properties and ability to react with many substances.
Sustai Insights
Sulfuric acid serves as an effective dehydrating agent and catalyst in chemical reactions. However, it is associated with significant health risks, including high potential for carcinogenicity, moderate allergenic concerns, and enhanced skin absorption leading to irritation. Environmental risks include pollution potential and non-biodegradability. Regulatory bodies have flagged its use due to these hazards. Overall, the assessment indicates a high risk level associated with sulfuric acid, highlighting the need for stringent safety measures during handling and usage.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ci 77499
Low RiskCI 77499, also known as iron oxides, are inorganic pigments commonly used in cosmetic products for their coloring properties. They provide a range of shades and are often included for their stability and opacity, enhancing the visual appeal of formulations.
Sustai Insights
CI 77499 offers functional benefits as a stable colorant, contributing to product aesthetics without significant health risks, as concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. However, it has high persistence and bioaccumulation potential in the environment, raising ecotoxicity concerns. Regulatory restrictions exist for certain uses. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk profile when used according to safety guidelines, with alternatives available for those seeking greener options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Glyceryl Monostearate
Low RiskGlyceryl monostearate is a monoester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in food and cosmetic products. It helps blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl monostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product stability and texture. It is derived from natural sources and is considered biodegradable. Health risks associated with it are low, as it shows no significant carcinogenic, allergenic, or reproductive toxicity effects. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulation issues. Regulatory bodies have not restricted its use, and it is generally regarded as safe. Overall, glyceryl monostearate presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
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Transform your lashes with COVERGIRL Exhibitionist Mascara in True Blue, designed for vibrant volume that truly stands out. This cruelty-free formula not only amplifies your lashes but also glides on smoothly for a flawless finish.
- Show-Stopping Volume: Achieve full, defined lashes that capture attention with just one coat, delivering bold length without the hassle.
- Smooth Application: The innovative formula ensures a clump-free experience, allowing for easy application and no flaking or smudging throughout the day.
- One Coat Wonder: Enjoy longer lashes effortlessly; one application is all it takes to achieve dramatic results.
- Cruelty-Free Assurance: Proudly Leaping Bunny Certified, ensuring that no animals are harmed in the process of creating this fabulous mascara.
- Versatile Use: Perfect for daily wear or special occasions, this mascara enhances your natural beauty while supporting ethical practices in beauty.
Elevate your makeup routine with a product that prioritizes both performance and the planet.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness and user-friendly application of the True Blue Volumizing Mascara. Many users commend its ability to deliver noticeable volume and length with just one coat, making it efficient for everyday use. For instance, one reviewer noted, 'Despite how light it feels, the brush is soft and gentle and the mascara won't cause your lashes to clump together.' However, some customers experienced challenges, particularly those with sensitive eyes, indicating that the formula may not be suitable for everyone. Importantly, users value the cruelty-free certification, aligning with eco-conscious values. Overall, the mascara is seen as a cost-effective option that provides impressive results while supporting ethical practices.
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