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Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Propylparaben
High RiskPropylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.
Sustai Insights
Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Ethylparaben
Medium RiskEthylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is effective at low concentrations and is often combined with other preservatives to enhance efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Ethylparaben serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. However, it has raised concerns regarding potential endocrine disruption and skin allergies. Regulatory bodies have set low usage restrictions, acknowledging its low carcinogenic risk and moderate allergenic potential. The ingredient's environmental impact is considered manageable, but caution is advised for sensitive populations. Overall, the risk level is moderate, and alternatives such as phenoxyethanol may be considered for those seeking safer or more sustainable options.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Methylparaben
Medium RiskMethylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.
Sustai Insights
Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Low RiskPolyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer used in various applications, including adhesives, coatings, and as a film-forming agent in personal care products. It is known for its water-solubility and ability to create protective films.
Sustai Insights
Polyvinyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective film-former and emulsifier, and it is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not bioaccumulate and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Despite its beneficial attributes, it is advisable to follow safe usage practices, particularly for sensitive populations. Overall, polyvinyl alcohol is assessed as low risk.
Polyethylene
Low RiskPolyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.
Sustai Insights
Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Carnauba Wax Extract
Low RiskCarnauba wax extract is a natural wax derived from the leaves of the Brazilian carnauba palm (Copernicia prunifera). It is primarily used as a glazing agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products due to its ability to form a protective barrier and enhance product texture.
Sustai Insights
Carnauba wax extract offers functional benefits by providing texture, stability, and moisture retention in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. There are no current regulatory warnings against its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a safe ingredient choice with no known adverse effects. While alternatives exist, carnauba wax remains a viable and sustainable option.
Synthetic Wax
Low RiskSynthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.
Oleic Acid
Low RiskOleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Alcohol Denatured
Low RiskAlcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Propylene Carbonate
Low RiskPropylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.
Sustai Insights
Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAmmonium acrylates copolymer is a synthetic polymer derived from acrylic acid. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and improving the stability of cosmetic and personal care formulations. It is commonly used in various products for its ability to enhance product performance without notable safety concerns.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as film formation, stabilization, and improved texture, contributing to product efficacy. It is low in health risks, not associated with significant irritants or toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions; thus, it is classified as low risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives exist for those seeking more natural formulations.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Trimethylsiloxane
Low RiskTrimethylsiloxane is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products for its properties as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It helps improve texture and spreadability, contributing to a smooth application and enhanced product performance.
Sustai Insights
Trimethylsiloxane is valued for its effective conditioning properties and emulsification capabilities, contributing to improved product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risk is also low, with no known bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, but alternatives such as natural oils or waxes may provide similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. Overall, the risk assessment for trimethylsiloxane is low.
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Low RiskPolyvinyl alcohol is a synthetic polymer used in various applications, including adhesives, coatings, and as a film-forming agent in personal care products. It is known for its water-solubility and ability to create protective films.
Sustai Insights
Polyvinyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective film-former and emulsifier, and it is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not bioaccumulate and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed severe restrictions on its use. Despite its beneficial attributes, it is advisable to follow safe usage practices, particularly for sensitive populations. Overall, polyvinyl alcohol is assessed as low risk.
Triethanolamine
High RiskTriethanolamine is a strongly alkaline substance commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emulsifier, pH balancer, and surfactant. It helps to stabilize formulations by improving the mix of oil and water components, contributing to the overall texture and consistency of various products.
Sustai Insights
Triethanolamine serves effective functional benefits, particularly as an emulsifier and pH stabilizer, enhancing product performance. However, it is associated with moderate allergenic potential, and there are concerns regarding irritation. Regulatory agencies have imposed significant restrictions on its use due to safety assessments, categorizing it as high risk. The ingredient poses environmental risks, such as potential pollution, and is not considered biodegradable. Safe usage practices are recommended to minimize exposure. Safer alternatives such as glyceryl stearate may be considered for formulation innovation.
Ethylparaben
Medium RiskEthylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is effective at low concentrations and is often combined with other preservatives to enhance efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Ethylparaben serves as an effective preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. However, it has raised concerns regarding potential endocrine disruption and skin allergies. Regulatory bodies have set low usage restrictions, acknowledging its low carcinogenic risk and moderate allergenic potential. The ingredient's environmental impact is considered manageable, but caution is advised for sensitive populations. Overall, the risk level is moderate, and alternatives such as phenoxyethanol may be considered for those seeking safer or more sustainable options.
Polyethylene
Low RiskPolyethylene is a polymer of ethylene monomers, widely used in various applications, including packaging, containers, and household products. It is known for its durability, flexibility, and resistance to moisture and chemicals, making it a common choice in many consumer goods.
Sustai Insights
Polyethylene serves as a versatile material offering functional benefits such as durability and moisture resistance. It poses low health risks, including minimal potential for carcinogenicity and allergies, although moderate irritation to skin, eyes, or lungs can occur. Environmentally, it is not bioaccumulative but does contribute to plastic pollution. Regulatory bodies currently impose no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with polyethylene is assessed as low. For those seeking alternatives, biodegradable polymers may offer more sustainable options.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Carnauba Wax Extract
Low RiskCarnauba wax extract is a natural wax derived from the leaves of the Brazilian carnauba palm (Copernicia prunifera). It is primarily used as a glazing agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various cosmetic and personal care products due to its ability to form a protective barrier and enhance product texture.
Sustai Insights
Carnauba wax extract offers functional benefits by providing texture, stability, and moisture retention in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-pollutant and non-bioaccumulative. There are no current regulatory warnings against its use. Overall, the risk level is assessed as low, making it a safe ingredient choice with no known adverse effects. While alternatives exist, carnauba wax remains a viable and sustainable option.
Synthetic Wax
Low RiskSynthetic wax is a hydrocarbon wax produced from mineral oil, commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care formulations. It serves primarily as a thickening agent, providing texture and stability to products.
Sustai Insights
Synthetic wax offers functional benefits such as enhancing product consistency and stability. It has low associated health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are moderate, primarily related to its persistence and potential bioaccumulation. Regulatory status is generally approved, with some restrictions on products containing mineral oil saturated hydrocarbons. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations, though consideration of alternatives may enhance sustainability.
Phenoxyethanol
Medium RiskPhenoxyethanol is a preservative used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is commonly found in formulations such as lotions, creams, and serums.
Sustai Insights
Phenoxyethanol serves effectively as a preservative, ensuring product stability and safety by inhibiting microbial growth. It is considered to have low health risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and regulatory bodies have advised caution in specific applications. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, although it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient presents a medium risk level, with safe usage practices recommended and alternative preservatives available for those seeking greener options.
Oleic Acid
Low RiskOleic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in various plant oils. It serves multiple functions in cosmetic and food products, including acting as an emollient, emulsifier, and a moisturizer, enhancing the texture and stability of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Oleic acid is beneficial for skin absorption and serves as an effective emollient, helping to maintain moisture levels. It is biodegradable and often sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies have not issued major warnings or restrictions. Overall, oleic acid is considered low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Propylene Glycol
Medium RiskPropylene glycol is a small organic alcohol commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as a humectant, solvent, and emulsifier. It helps retain moisture, enhances product texture, and aids in the delivery of active ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Propylene glycol serves vital functional benefits, including moisture retention and product stability. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. However, there may be moderate allergenic potential for some individuals. Environmentally, it poses minimal pollution risks and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a medium risk due to its allergenic potential and the need for cautious usage in sensitive populations.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Alcohol Denatured
Low RiskAlcohol denatured, also known as specially denatured (SD) alcohol, is a mixture of ethanol and other substances that render it unsuitable for consumption. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, preservative, and penetration enhancer, facilitating the absorption of other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Alcohol denatured offers functional benefits as a solvent and preservative, aiding in the formulation of various products. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize exposure, and alternative solvents can be considered for those seeking greener options.
Tocopherol, D Alpha
Low RiskTocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.
Propylene Carbonate
Low RiskPropylene carbonate is a synthetic solvent commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a solvent, helping to dissolve other ingredients and enhance product consistency. It is also utilized in various industrial applications due to its effective solvent properties.
Sustai Insights
Propylene carbonate serves as a versatile solvent, effectively improving product formulation and consistency. It is deemed low risk regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause irritation to the skin, eyes, or lungs. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, propylene carbonate remains a low-risk option in formulations.
Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAcrylates copolymer is composed of acrylic acid derivatives and is used primarily as a film-forming agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It provides texture, enhances product adhesion, and contributes to the overall stability and appearance of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as effective film formation and product stability, with low concerns regarding health risks like carcinogenicity and allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives include natural thickeners or film-formers for those seeking greener options.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Methylparaben
Medium RiskMethylparaben is a member of the paraben family, commonly used as a preservative in cosmetic and personal care products. It helps inhibit the growth of bacteria and fungi, thereby extending the shelf life of products.
Sustai Insights
Methylparaben serves effectively as a preservative, protecting products from microbial growth, and is generally considered safe at low concentrations. However, it has been associated with low to moderate risks of allergies and endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have imposed some restrictions on its use, but it is still considered low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity. Safe usage practices recommend adhering to established concentration thresholds, and alternatives like phenoxyethanol or ethylhexylglycerin could be considered for those seeking more sustainable options. Overall, the risk level associated with methylparaben is medium.
Stearic Acid
Low RiskStearic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid commonly found in animal and vegetable fats. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care products, providing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Stearic acid offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and stabilization of formulations. It is derived from renewable sources and is biodegradable, contributing to its sustainability profile. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, stearic acid is assessed as low risk, and its safe usage practices are well-established, with no significant alternatives needed.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Ammonium Acrylates Copolymer
Low RiskAmmonium acrylates copolymer is a synthetic polymer derived from acrylic acid. It functions primarily as a film-forming agent, providing texture and improving the stability of cosmetic and personal care formulations. It is commonly used in various products for its ability to enhance product performance without notable safety concerns.
Sustai Insights
Ammonium acrylates copolymer offers functional benefits such as film formation, stabilization, and improved texture, contributing to product efficacy. It is low in health risks, not associated with significant irritants or toxicity. Environmentally, it shows low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions; thus, it is classified as low risk overall. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives exist for those seeking more natural formulations.
Titanium Dioxide
Medium RiskTitanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.
Sustai Insights
Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.
Sodium Laureth Sulfate
Medium RiskSodium laureth sulfate is a surfactant derived from natural sources, primarily coconut or palm oil. It is commonly used in personal care products for its ability to create lather and enhance cleansing properties. This ingredient is frequently found in shampoos, body washes, and other cleansing formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sodium laureth sulfate effectively acts as a surfactant, contributing to the foaming and cleansing action in various products. It is typically biodegradable and derived from renewable resources. However, it can cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals and may pose risks if used in high concentrations. Regulatory bodies have verified its safety at established levels, though some products may impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk associated with sodium laureth sulfate is considered moderate, making safe usage practices essential.
Panthenol, D
Low RiskPanthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol is effective in retaining moisture, thus providing functional benefits for skin and hair care products. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. However, potential cumulative exposure from multiple sources exists. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings; therefore, the overall risk level is assessed as low. For optimal use, it is recommended to follow product guidelines, and alternatives such as glycerin may also be considered for moisturizing effects.
Tetrasodium Edta
Low RiskTetrasodium EDTA (ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid) is a chelating agent commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions by binding to metal ions, which helps to stabilize formulations and enhance the effectiveness of preservatives. This ingredient is typically employed to prevent product degradation and improve shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Tetrasodium EDTA is effective in stabilizing products and preventing metal ion-induced degradation, contributing to enhanced shelf life. It is generally regarded as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with minimal environmental impact as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, though some caution is advised regarding its environmental persistence. Overall, the risk associated with tetrasodium EDTA is low, and safer alternatives may include natural chelating agents like citric acid.
Lecithin
Medium RiskLecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Lecithin provides functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and stabilizer, enhancing product texture while being sustainably sourced from natural origins. Health risks are generally low, with moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity but minimal cancer or reproductive toxicity risks. Environmental hazards are limited, and it is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions. Overall, lecithin presents a medium risk, suggesting caution in usage, especially for sensitive individuals. Alternatives include sunflower lecithin or other plant-based emulsifiers that may offer similar benefits with reduced allergenic potential.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Propylparaben
High RiskPropylparaben is a member of the paraben family of preservatives commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. It helps to inhibit the growth of harmful bacteria and mold, extending the shelf life of products and ensuring their safety during use.
Sustai Insights
Propylparaben functions effectively as a preservative, preventing microbial growth and maintaining product integrity. However, it has been linked to moderate concerns regarding allergies, endocrine disruption, and potential reproductive toxicity. Regulatory agencies have imposed restrictions on its use due to these health risks. Additionally, propylparaben may pose environmental hazards, including potential bioaccumulation. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as high risk, warranting cautious usage and consideration of safer alternatives.
Benzyl Alcohol
High RiskBenzyl alcohol is a naturally occurring and synthetic aromatic alcohol commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and fragrance ingredient in various products. It is found in both plant sources and as a synthetic compound, functioning primarily to maintain product stability and enhance fragrance profiles.
Sustai Insights
Benzyl alcohol serves effectively as a preservative and solvent, contributing to product stability and sensory qualities. However, it poses potential health risks, particularly as an allergen, with high concern for immunotoxicity. Environmental risks include being a pollutant with low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have established restrictions on its use in certain products. Overall, the risk level associated with benzyl alcohol is assessed as high, necessitating careful consideration of its use and potential alternatives.
Trimethylsiloxane
Low RiskTrimethylsiloxane is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products for its properties as a conditioning agent and emulsifier. It helps improve texture and spreadability, contributing to a smooth application and enhanced product performance.
Sustai Insights
Trimethylsiloxane is valued for its effective conditioning properties and emulsification capabilities, contributing to improved product texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risk is also low, with no known bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, but alternatives such as natural oils or waxes may provide similar benefits with potentially lower environmental impact. Overall, the risk assessment for trimethylsiloxane is low.
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Elevate your eye makeup routine with CoverGirl Lash Blast Volume Mascara. This long-wearing, smudge-proof formula instantly amplifies lashes, creating ten times the volume without clumps. Ideal for environmentally-conscious consumers, this cruelty-free mascara is Leaping Bunny Certified, ensuring no animal testing. Choose from four stunning shades to express your unique style, while the innovative brush delivers even coverage for maximum impact. Perfect for any occasion, this mascara leaves you with bold, beautiful lashes that last all day. Experience the perfect blend of beauty and sustainability with CoverGirl.
- Maximize Volume: Instantly creates 10x more lash volume for a full, dramatic look.
- Clump-Free Application: Specially designed to coat lashes evenly without clumping or flaking.
- Cruelty-Free Formula: Proudly Leaping Bunny Certified, ensuring no animal testing.
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