Mederma PM Scar Cream - Reduces Scars Overnight, Clinically Proven, 1.0 Oz (28g)
Sodium Lactate
High RiskSodium lactate is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin, and is also utilized for its buffering and antimicrobial properties.
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Sodium lactate is effective in moisture retention and exhibits antimicrobial properties, contributing positively to product stability. However, it has restrictions on use due to potential health concerns, including enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, categorizing the risk as high. It poses low risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like glycerin may provide similar benefits with lower risk profiles.
Tromethamine
High RiskTromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.
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Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
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Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
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Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Arachidyl Glucoside
Medium RiskArachidyl glucoside is a product obtained by the glycosylation of arachidyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, improving spreadability and skin feel.
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Arachidyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an emulsifier in formulations, enhancing product stability. It is considered to have low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, concerns about endocrine disruption have been noted, warranting cautious use. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Overall, the risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration in formulation and use, with potential alternatives available for enhanced safety.
Cyclohexasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclohexasiloxane is a cyclic silicon-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its smooth application and emollient properties. It helps improve product texture and provides a lightweight feel on the skin without leaving a heavy residue.
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Cyclohexasiloxane offers functional benefits as a silicone that enhances product spreadability and improves sensory attributes. However, its environmental profile is concerning due to high persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Health risks are deemed low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but regulatory advisories exist regarding its environmental impact. Overall, it poses a medium risk, warranting careful consideration in usage and exploring safer alternatives.
Cyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclopentasiloxane (cyclomethicone) is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care products for its smoothing and emollient properties. It enhances product spreadability and imparts a silky feel to formulations, making it a popular ingredient in hair and skin care products.
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Cyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits such as improving texture and providing a protective barrier on the skin. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, though its production may raise some pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it poses a medium risk, necessitating careful usage practices, particularly in sensitive applications, while alternatives like natural oils may offer greener options.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
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Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
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Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
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Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
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Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
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Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
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Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Glutamic Acid
Low RiskGlutamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a vital role in various biological processes. It is commonly used in food products as a flavor enhancer and is integral to protein synthesis. It also functions as a neurotransmitter in the brain, facilitating communication between nerve cells.
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Glutamic acid offers functional benefits as an effective flavor enhancer in foods and is recognized for its role in protein synthesis. The ingredient is generally considered safe, with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. While it does not pose significant environmental hazards, safe usage practices should still be observed to mitigate any potential risks. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavor enhancers that may serve similar purposes.
Valine
Low RiskValine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, muscle metabolism, and energy production. It is one of the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and is primarily found in protein-rich foods. Valine is important for maintaining nitrogen balance in the body.
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Valine offers functional benefits such as supporting muscle recovery and energy production during exercise. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with valine, and it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended dietary intake levels, with alternatives such as leucine and isoleucine also available for similar benefits.
Polysorbate 60
Low RiskPolysorbate 60 (Tween-60) is a sorbitol-based non-ionic surfactant commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
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Polysorbate 60 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued severe warnings, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, with alternatives like glyceryl stearate available for those seeking more sustainable options.
Arachidyl Alcohol
Low RiskArachidyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and thickening agent. It enhances the texture of products and helps to stabilize emulsions, contributing to the overall feel and performance of creams and lotions.
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Arachidyl alcohol offers functional benefits as a thickener and emollient, enhancing product texture and stability. It is derived from sustainable sources and is generally considered biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Hydrolyzed Collagen
Low RiskHydrolyzed collagen is a hydrolysate of animal collagen, created by breaking down collagen proteins into smaller peptides. It is commonly used in cosmetic products for its potential skin benefits, such as improving elasticity and hydration, and is often included in formulations aimed at anti-aging.
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Hydrolyzed collagen offers functional benefits, particularly in enhancing skin hydration and elasticity. It is derived from animal sources and typically poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with sustainable sourcing practices. However, regulatory restrictions may apply to specific products. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk for health and environmental impacts, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Glycine
Low RiskGlycine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is often used in dietary supplements and food products for its potential health benefits, including promoting collagen synthesis and supporting nervous system function.
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Glycine serves as a functional amino acid essential for protein synthesis, contributing to collagen formation and potentially benefiting muscle health. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Glycine is not known to pose significant environmental risks, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have no major restrictions on its use in products. Overall, glycine is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in various formulations.
Mannitol
Low RiskMannitol is a hexahydric alcohol commonly used as a sugar substitute and a humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It naturally occurs in certain fruits and vegetables and is known for its ability to attract and retain moisture.
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Mannitol serves as an effective humectant and sweetener with low allergenic potential and minimal health risks, such as carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. It is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies like the FDA. Environmental impacts are low, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains favorable, though products with mannitol must adhere to specific labeling requirements. Overall, mannitol poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Tyrosine
Low RiskTyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for proteins. It is essential in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and hormones, contributing to various physiological functions in the body, including cognitive performance and stress response.
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Tyrosine offers functional benefits such as supporting neurotransmitter production, potentially enhancing cognitive function and mood. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have deemed it low-risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergies. However, environmental risks are minimal, and it is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, tyrosine is considered to have a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in products with proper usage recommendations.
C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate
Low RiskC12-15 alkyl benzoate comprises benzoic acid and long-chain alcohols. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and solvent, enhancing product texture and stability while providing a light, non-greasy feel on the skin.
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C12-15 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, contributing to desirable product texture. It is considered low-risk for common health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed notable restrictions, affirming its overall safety profile. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive populations. Alternatives may include naturally derived esters, providing similar benefits with potentially enhanced sustainability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Aspartic Acid
Low RiskAspartic acid is an amino acid that plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is naturally occurring in many foods and is also used in various dietary supplements and food products for its role in metabolic processes.
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Aspartic acid serves functional benefits, such as supporting protein synthesis and metabolic health. It is considered low-risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other amino acids, but Aspartic acid is generally well-tolerated and utilized.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
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Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Isoleucine
Low RiskIsoleucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolic processes. It is one of the building blocks of proteins, contributing to muscle repair and growth, and is important for immune function and energy regulation.
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Isoleucine is beneficial for muscle repair and growth, making it valuable in sports nutrition. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns related to cancer, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no notable adverse health or environmental impacts, and no specific alternatives identified.
Allium Cepa (Onion) Bulb Extract
Low RiskAllium cepa (onion) bulb extract is an extract derived from the bulb of the onion plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It is known for its potential antioxidant properties and is often included for its skin-soothing and conditioning benefits.
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Allium cepa (onion) bulb extract offers functional benefits, such as skin conditioning and antioxidant effects, contributing to overall product efficacy. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not significantly bioaccumulate. No major regulatory warnings exist, supporting its low-risk profile. Recommended usage practices involve adhering to established concentrations in formulations. While alternatives exist, such as other botanical extracts, the overall assessment indicates a low risk associated with this ingredient.
Alanine
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a vital role in protein synthesis and energy production. It is commonly found in various food products and supplements, contributing to muscle metabolism and the immune system. Alanine is integral in the body's nitrogen balance and can be synthesized from other amino acids.
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Alanine serves as a functional building block in proteins and supports energy production, making it beneficial for muscle metabolism. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Additionally, it has a minimal environmental footprint, presenting low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in food and supplements.
Hydrolyzed Glycine Soja (Soy) Protein
Low RiskHydrolyzed glycine soja (soy) protein is derived from the enzymatic or acidic hydrolysis of soybeans. It functions primarily as a moisturizing agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic products, enhancing skin hydration and texture.
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Hydrolyzed glycine soja (soy) protein offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, confirming its safety for use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk. For those seeking alternatives, plant-based proteins or other hydrolyzed proteins may provide similar benefits.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
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Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/ Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskHydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a film-forming agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various personal care products. It functions to enhance product texture and stability, aiding in the application and overall user experience.
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This ingredient serves functional benefits by providing thickening and emulsifying properties, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, indicating its approval for cosmetic use. Overall, the ingredient can be considered low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should still be maintained, and alternatives could include other acrylate copolymers for similar functions.
Behenyl Alcohol
Low RiskBehensyl alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol obtained from the seeds of the Ben oil plant. It is primarily used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations.
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Behensyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage involves adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fatty alcohols that may provide similar benefits.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
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Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
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Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Prezatide Copper Acetate
Low RiskPrezatide copper acetate is a chemical compound primarily used in cosmetic formulations, often as a stabilizing agent or for its potential antibacterial properties. It is derived from copper and acetate, contributing to the overall efficacy and stability of personal care products.
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Prezatide copper acetate offers functional benefits as a stabilizing agent in formulations, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it has moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential, raising environmental concerns. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions, supporting a low-risk classification overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives may include other stabilizers with lower environmental impacts.
Histidine Hcl
Low RiskHistidine HCl is an amine salt derived from the amino acid histidine. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its buffering properties and is known to support the stability of formulations by maintaining pH levels.
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Histidine HCl offers functional benefits such as enhancing product stability through pH regulation. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives may exist, none are specifically highlighted as more sustainable. Overall, the assessment suggests a low-risk profile for this ingredient.
Ethanol
Low RiskEthanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, is a volatile, colorless liquid commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and antiseptic in various personal care products. It serves as a penetration enhancer, improving the absorption of other ingredients through the skin.
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Ethanol functions effectively as a preservative and solvent, offering benefits such as enhanced ingredient absorption and antimicrobial properties. It is biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, ethanol is considered low risk, making it a widely accepted ingredient in personal care formulations.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
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Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Arginine Hydrochloride
Low RiskArginine hydrochloride is an amino acid salt commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a moisturizing agent and may help in skin hydration and repair, contributing to the overall efficacy of formulations.
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Arginine hydrochloride provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and promoting repair. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal potential for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollution and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory agencies have no significant warnings against its use. Overall, it is categorized as low risk. For safer alternatives, amino acids like glycine or serine could be considered.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
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Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Low RiskDicaprylyl carbonate is a diester of carbonic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a light, non-greasy finish while helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Dicaprylyl carbonate offers effective emollient properties, improving product aesthetics and skin feel. It presents a low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmentally, it shows low bioaccumulation potential and is not a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose notable restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a safe choice for cosmetic applications.
Peg 400
Low RiskPEG-400 is a polymer of ethylene oxide, commonly used as a solvent, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is valued for its ability to enhance texture and improve the spreadability of formulations without contributing to significant viscosity.
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PEG-400 offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and moisture retention, enhancing product performance. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmentally, it is not considered a significant pollutant and shows low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk level associated with PEG-400 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations, although alternatives may include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainable options.
Lysine Hydrochloride
Low RiskLysine hydrochloride is an amine salt derived from lysine, an essential amino acid. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and pharmaceutical formulations to support protein synthesis, immune function, and overall health.
Sustai Insights
Lysine hydrochloride offers functional benefits such as supporting muscle repair and immune system health. It is recognized for its low toxicity and is not associated with significant health risks, including carcinogenicity or allergens. Regulatory bodies indicate minimal restrictions, affirming its safety for use. However, environmental impacts are not extensively documented, and while there are no major concerns, it is advisable to monitor dosage. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no prominent alternatives required.
Cetearyl Glucoside
Low RiskCetearyl glucoside is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from natural sources, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product consistency and application.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, facilitating product stability. Its sustainability credentials are notable, as it is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns for irritation and allergies. Environmental impacts are also low, posing no significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status remains positive with no major restrictions reported. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered. Overall, the risk level associated with cetearyl glucoside is low.
Phenylalanine
Low RiskPhenylalanine is an essential amino acid found in many protein-rich foods. It plays a crucial role in the production of proteins and neurotransmitters within the body. It is often included in dietary supplements and functional foods due to its importance in metabolic processes.
Sustai Insights
Phenylalanine serves as a building block for proteins and neurotransmitters, contributing positively to metabolic functions. It poses low health risks, including negligible potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies, with no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have low risk, making it a stable choice in formulations.
Leucine
Low RiskLeucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in protein-rich foods and is often used in dietary supplements to support muscle repair and growth.
Sustai Insights
Leucine has functional benefits, particularly in promoting muscle protein synthesis and aiding recovery after exercise. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive intake could lead to health issues, although it is not bioaccumulative or a known environmental pollutant. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, leucine poses a low risk to health and the environment when used appropriately, making it a viable ingredient in dietary formulations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
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Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Lactate
High RiskSodium lactate is a sodium salt of lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin, and is also utilized for its buffering and antimicrobial properties.
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Sodium lactate is effective in moisture retention and exhibits antimicrobial properties, contributing positively to product stability. However, it has restrictions on use due to potential health concerns, including enhanced skin absorption. Regulatory bodies have noted these concerns, categorizing the risk as high. It poses low risks regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives like glycerin may provide similar benefits with lower risk profiles.
Arachidyl Glucoside
Medium RiskArachidyl glucoside is a product obtained by the glycosylation of arachidyl alcohol, commonly used as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations. It helps to stabilize and enhance the texture of products, improving spreadability and skin feel.
Sustai Insights
Arachidyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an emulsifier in formulations, enhancing product stability. It is considered to have low health risks related to cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, concerns about endocrine disruption have been noted, warranting cautious use. Environmentally, it poses low bioaccumulation risk and is not classified as a significant pollutant. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Overall, the risk level is categorized as medium, suggesting careful consideration in formulation and use, with potential alternatives available for enhanced safety.
Glutamic Acid
Low RiskGlutamic acid is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a vital role in various biological processes. It is commonly used in food products as a flavor enhancer and is integral to protein synthesis. It also functions as a neurotransmitter in the brain, facilitating communication between nerve cells.
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Glutamic acid offers functional benefits as an effective flavor enhancer in foods and is recognized for its role in protein synthesis. The ingredient is generally considered safe, with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low-risk profile overall. While it does not pose significant environmental hazards, safe usage practices should still be observed to mitigate any potential risks. Alternatives include other amino acids or natural flavor enhancers that may serve similar purposes.
Valine
Low RiskValine is an essential amino acid that plays a critical role in protein synthesis, muscle metabolism, and energy production. It is one of the branched-chain amino acids (BCAAs) and is primarily found in protein-rich foods. Valine is important for maintaining nitrogen balance in the body.
Sustai Insights
Valine offers functional benefits such as supporting muscle recovery and energy production during exercise. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. There are minimal environmental risks associated with valine, and it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, resulting in an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended dietary intake levels, with alternatives such as leucine and isoleucine also available for similar benefits.
Polysorbate 60
Low RiskPolysorbate 60 (Tween-60) is a sorbitol-based non-ionic surfactant commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in various cosmetic and food products. It helps to blend oil and water, enhancing texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polysorbate 60 offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, promoting product stability and texture. It is generally considered safe with low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not issued severe warnings, indicating a low overall risk. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, with alternatives like glyceryl stearate available for those seeking more sustainable options.
Arachidyl Alcohol
Low RiskArachidyl alcohol is a fatty alcohol commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and thickening agent. It enhances the texture of products and helps to stabilize emulsions, contributing to the overall feel and performance of creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Arachidyl alcohol offers functional benefits as a thickener and emollient, enhancing product texture and stability. It is derived from sustainable sources and is generally considered biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions. Overall, this ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Hydrolyzed Collagen
Low RiskHydrolyzed collagen is a hydrolysate of animal collagen, created by breaking down collagen proteins into smaller peptides. It is commonly used in cosmetic products for its potential skin benefits, such as improving elasticity and hydration, and is often included in formulations aimed at anti-aging.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed collagen offers functional benefits, particularly in enhancing skin hydration and elasticity. It is derived from animal sources and typically poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative, aligning with sustainable sourcing practices. However, regulatory restrictions may apply to specific products. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk for health and environmental impacts, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations.
Glycine
Low RiskGlycine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a crucial role in the synthesis of proteins and is involved in various metabolic processes. It is often used in dietary supplements and food products for its potential health benefits, including promoting collagen synthesis and supporting nervous system function.
Sustai Insights
Glycine serves as a functional amino acid essential for protein synthesis, contributing to collagen formation and potentially benefiting muscle health. It is generally recognized as safe with low associated health risks, including negligible concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Glycine is not known to pose significant environmental risks, as it is not a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have no major restrictions on its use in products. Overall, glycine is considered low risk, making it a viable ingredient in various formulations.
Mannitol
Low RiskMannitol is a hexahydric alcohol commonly used as a sugar substitute and a humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It naturally occurs in certain fruits and vegetables and is known for its ability to attract and retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Mannitol serves as an effective humectant and sweetener with low allergenic potential and minimal health risks, such as carcinogenicity or reproductive toxicity. It is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies like the FDA. Environmental impacts are low, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory status remains favorable, though products with mannitol must adhere to specific labeling requirements. Overall, mannitol poses low health and environmental risks, making it a suitable ingredient in various applications.
Tyrosine
Low RiskTyrosine is an amino acid that serves as a building block for proteins. It is essential in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and hormones, contributing to various physiological functions in the body, including cognitive performance and stress response.
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Tyrosine offers functional benefits such as supporting neurotransmitter production, potentially enhancing cognitive function and mood. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have deemed it low-risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergies. However, environmental risks are minimal, and it is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Overall, tyrosine is considered to have a low risk profile, making it a viable ingredient in products with proper usage recommendations.
C12 15 Alkyl Benzoate
Low RiskC12-15 alkyl benzoate comprises benzoic acid and long-chain alcohols. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and solvent, enhancing product texture and stability while providing a light, non-greasy feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
C12-15 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and solvent, contributing to desirable product texture. It is considered low-risk for common health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and irritation. Environmentally, it poses minimal hazards, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed notable restrictions, affirming its overall safety profile. Safe usage practices are advisable, particularly for sensitive populations. Alternatives may include naturally derived esters, providing similar benefits with potentially enhanced sustainability. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.
Aspartic Acid
Low RiskAspartic acid is an amino acid that plays a vital role in the biosynthesis of proteins. It is naturally occurring in many foods and is also used in various dietary supplements and food products for its role in metabolic processes.
Sustai Insights
Aspartic acid serves functional benefits, such as supporting protein synthesis and metabolic health. It is considered low-risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to pose low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other amino acids, but Aspartic acid is generally well-tolerated and utilized.
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Low RiskHydroxyethylcellulose is a modified cellulose polymer used primarily as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is soluble in water and helps to improve the texture and viscosity of formulations, enhancing their usability and performance.
Sustai Insights
Hydroxyethylcellulose offers functional benefits such as effective thickening and stabilization in formulations, contributing to product texture. It is generally considered low-risk in terms of health, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyethylcellulose remains a low-risk ingredient overall.
Tromethamine
High RiskTromethamine is an aliphatic compound commonly used in various formulations as a buffering agent to maintain pH levels. It is often found in pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, contributing to formulation stability.
Sustai Insights
Tromethamine serves as an effective buffer in formulations, enhancing product stability. However, it carries a high risk level due to regulatory restrictions and potential health impacts, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its classification as a potential pollutant. Given its high usage restrictions and overall risk assessment, caution is advised when utilizing products containing this ingredient, and consideration of safer alternatives is encouraged.
Isoleucine
Low RiskIsoleucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and metabolic processes. It is one of the building blocks of proteins, contributing to muscle repair and growth, and is important for immune function and energy regulation.
Sustai Insights
Isoleucine is beneficial for muscle repair and growth, making it valuable in sports nutrition. It poses low health risks, with no significant concerns related to cancer, allergies, or developmental toxicity. Environmentally, it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no notable adverse health or environmental impacts, and no specific alternatives identified.
Allium Cepa (Onion) Bulb Extract
Low RiskAllium cepa (onion) bulb extract is an extract derived from the bulb of the onion plant, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It is known for its potential antioxidant properties and is often included for its skin-soothing and conditioning benefits.
Sustai Insights
Allium cepa (onion) bulb extract offers functional benefits, such as skin conditioning and antioxidant effects, contributing to overall product efficacy. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it does not significantly bioaccumulate. No major regulatory warnings exist, supporting its low-risk profile. Recommended usage practices involve adhering to established concentrations in formulations. While alternatives exist, such as other botanical extracts, the overall assessment indicates a low risk associated with this ingredient.
Alanine
Low RiskAlanine is a non-essential amino acid that plays a vital role in protein synthesis and energy production. It is commonly found in various food products and supplements, contributing to muscle metabolism and the immune system. Alanine is integral in the body's nitrogen balance and can be synthesized from other amino acids.
Sustai Insights
Alanine serves as a functional building block in proteins and supports energy production, making it beneficial for muscle metabolism. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding health risks such as carcinogenicity, allergenicity, and reproductive toxicity. Additionally, it has a minimal environmental footprint, presenting low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, alanine is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in food and supplements.
Hydrolyzed Glycine Soja (Soy) Protein
Low RiskHydrolyzed glycine soja (soy) protein is derived from the enzymatic or acidic hydrolysis of soybeans. It functions primarily as a moisturizing agent and film-forming agent in cosmetic products, enhancing skin hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed glycine soja (soy) protein offers functional benefits such as moisturizing and skin conditioning. It is considered low risk for health concerns, with minimal potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks and is not known to be bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings, confirming its safety for use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk. For those seeking alternatives, plant-based proteins or other hydrolyzed proteins may provide similar benefits.
Glucose
Low RiskGlucose is a simple sugar commonly derived from starches and is utilized primarily as a sweetener in food and beverages. It serves as an energy source for cellular processes and is also used in various pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture.
Sustai Insights
Glucose offers functional benefits as a sweetener and humectant, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. Its sustainability credentials are moderate, as it is often derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergenic potential. Environmental risks are minimal, as glucose is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, do not impose restrictions on glucose use, confirming its safety in approved concentrations. Overall, glucose carries a low risk profile, making it a favorable ingredient in various applications.
Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/ Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Low RiskHydroxyethyl acrylate/sodium acryloyldimethyl taurate copolymer is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a film-forming agent, thickener, and emulsifier in various personal care products. It functions to enhance product texture and stability, aiding in the application and overall user experience.
Sustai Insights
This ingredient serves functional benefits by providing thickening and emulsifying properties, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed major restrictions, indicating its approval for cosmetic use. Overall, the ingredient can be considered low risk, with no significant adverse effects reported. Safe usage practices should still be maintained, and alternatives could include other acrylate copolymers for similar functions.
Behenyl Alcohol
Low RiskBehensyl alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol obtained from the seeds of the Ben oil plant. It is primarily used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Behensyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage involves adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fatty alcohols that may provide similar benefits.
Cyclohexasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclohexasiloxane is a cyclic silicon-based polymer commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products for its smooth application and emollient properties. It helps improve product texture and provides a lightweight feel on the skin without leaving a heavy residue.
Sustai Insights
Cyclohexasiloxane offers functional benefits as a silicone that enhances product spreadability and improves sensory attributes. However, its environmental profile is concerning due to high persistence and bioaccumulation potential. Health risks are deemed low for carcinogenicity and allergies, but regulatory advisories exist regarding its environmental impact. Overall, it poses a medium risk, warranting careful consideration in usage and exploring safer alternatives.
Cyclopentasiloxane
Medium RiskCyclopentasiloxane (cyclomethicone) is a silicone compound commonly used in personal care products for its smoothing and emollient properties. It enhances product spreadability and imparts a silky feel to formulations, making it a popular ingredient in hair and skin care products.
Sustai Insights
Cyclopentasiloxane offers functional benefits such as improving texture and providing a protective barrier on the skin. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity and allergenicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, though its production may raise some pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, it poses a medium risk, necessitating careful usage practices, particularly in sensitive applications, while alternatives like natural oils may offer greener options.
Sorbitol
Low RiskSorbitol (glucitol) is a type of sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener and humectant in various food and cosmetic products. It is known for its moisture-retaining properties and is often found in sugar-free foods and personal care formulations.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitol serves effectively as a sweetener and humectant while being considered biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have approved its use, but it is subject to specific guidelines. Overall, sorbitol presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in food and cosmetic applications.
Isopropyl Alcohol
Low RiskIsopropyl alcohol is a common solvent used in various products for its ability to dissolve oils and resins. It is often utilized in cleaning agents, disinfectants, and personal care products due to its evaporative properties and effectiveness in reducing microbial presence.
Sustai Insights
Isopropyl alcohol serves as an effective solvent and disinfectant, contributing to the cleanliness and efficacy of products. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose severe restrictions on its use, classifying it as low risk overall. Safe usage practices should be followed to mitigate any irritation risks, and while alternatives exist, isopropyl alcohol remains a widely accepted ingredient.
Prezatide Copper Acetate
Low RiskPrezatide copper acetate is a chemical compound primarily used in cosmetic formulations, often as a stabilizing agent or for its potential antibacterial properties. It is derived from copper and acetate, contributing to the overall efficacy and stability of personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Prezatide copper acetate offers functional benefits as a stabilizing agent in formulations, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, immunotoxicity, and reproductive toxicity. However, it has moderate persistence and bioaccumulation potential, raising environmental concerns. Regulatory status indicates no current restrictions, supporting a low-risk classification overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives may include other stabilizers with lower environmental impacts.
Histidine Hcl
Low RiskHistidine HCl is an amine salt derived from the amino acid histidine. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its buffering properties and is known to support the stability of formulations by maintaining pH levels.
Sustai Insights
Histidine HCl offers functional benefits such as enhancing product stability through pH regulation. It is generally regarded as having low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no major restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives may exist, none are specifically highlighted as more sustainable. Overall, the assessment suggests a low-risk profile for this ingredient.
Ethanol
Low RiskEthanol, also known as ethyl alcohol, is a volatile, colorless liquid commonly used as a solvent, preservative, and antiseptic in various personal care products. It serves as a penetration enhancer, improving the absorption of other ingredients through the skin.
Sustai Insights
Ethanol functions effectively as a preservative and solvent, offering benefits such as enhanced ingredient absorption and antimicrobial properties. It is biodegradable and can be sustainably sourced. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and developmental toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, with no significant pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, ethanol is considered low risk, making it a widely accepted ingredient in personal care formulations.
Sorbitan Isostearate
Low RiskSorbitan isostearate is a synthetic surfactant commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and enhances the texture and spreadability of products.
Sustai Insights
Sorbitan isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk for health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no evidence of bioaccumulation or significant ecological impact. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions regarding its use. Overall, it is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives include natural emulsifiers like lecithin or cetearyl alcohol for those seeking greener options.
Arginine Hydrochloride
Low RiskArginine hydrochloride is an amino acid salt commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves as a moisturizing agent and may help in skin hydration and repair, contributing to the overall efficacy of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Arginine hydrochloride provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and promoting repair. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal potential for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollution and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory agencies have no significant warnings against its use. Overall, it is categorized as low risk. For safer alternatives, amino acids like glycine or serine could be considered.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Dicaprylyl Carbonate
Low RiskDicaprylyl carbonate is a diester of carbonic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It enhances the texture and feel of products, providing a light, non-greasy finish while helping to dissolve and stabilize other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Dicaprylyl carbonate offers effective emollient properties, improving product aesthetics and skin feel. It presents a low risk for health concerns like carcinogenicity, allergies, or irritation. Environmentally, it shows low bioaccumulation potential and is not a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose notable restrictions on its use. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a safe choice for cosmetic applications.
Peg 400
Low RiskPEG-400 is a polymer of ethylene oxide, commonly used as a solvent, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It is valued for its ability to enhance texture and improve the spreadability of formulations without contributing to significant viscosity.
Sustai Insights
PEG-400 offers functional benefits such as effective emulsification and moisture retention, enhancing product performance. It is generally recognized as having low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and non-reproductive organ toxicity. Environmentally, it is not considered a significant pollutant and shows low bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory agencies have not imposed major restrictions on its use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk level associated with PEG-400 is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations, although alternatives may include plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainable options.
Lysine Hydrochloride
Low RiskLysine hydrochloride is an amine salt derived from lysine, an essential amino acid. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and pharmaceutical formulations to support protein synthesis, immune function, and overall health.
Sustai Insights
Lysine hydrochloride offers functional benefits such as supporting muscle repair and immune system health. It is recognized for its low toxicity and is not associated with significant health risks, including carcinogenicity or allergens. Regulatory bodies indicate minimal restrictions, affirming its safety for use. However, environmental impacts are not extensively documented, and while there are no major concerns, it is advisable to monitor dosage. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk, with no prominent alternatives required.
Cetearyl Glucoside
Low RiskCetearyl glucoside is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from natural sources, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product consistency and application.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl glucoside offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and surfactant, facilitating product stability. Its sustainability credentials are notable, as it is biodegradable and sourced from renewable materials. Health risks are generally low, with minimal concerns for irritation and allergies. Environmental impacts are also low, posing no significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status remains positive with no major restrictions reported. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives such as plant-derived emulsifiers may be considered. Overall, the risk level associated with cetearyl glucoside is low.
Phenylalanine
Low RiskPhenylalanine is an essential amino acid found in many protein-rich foods. It plays a crucial role in the production of proteins and neurotransmitters within the body. It is often included in dietary supplements and functional foods due to its importance in metabolic processes.
Sustai Insights
Phenylalanine serves as a building block for proteins and neurotransmitters, contributing positively to metabolic functions. It poses low health risks, including negligible potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies, with no significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have low risk, making it a stable choice in formulations.
Leucine
Low RiskLeucine is an essential amino acid that plays a crucial role in protein synthesis and various metabolic processes. It is commonly found in protein-rich foods and is often used in dietary supplements to support muscle repair and growth.
Sustai Insights
Leucine has functional benefits, particularly in promoting muscle protein synthesis and aiding recovery after exercise. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive intake could lead to health issues, although it is not bioaccumulative or a known environmental pollutant. Regulatory agencies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, leucine poses a low risk to health and the environment when used appropriately, making it a viable ingredient in dietary formulations.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Glycerin
Medium RiskGlycerin (also called glycerol) is a naturally occurring compound commonly used in personal care and cosmetic products. It functions as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin, and is also utilized as a solvent and emollient to enhance product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Glycerin is valued for its effective moisturizing properties and biodegradability, making it a widely accepted ingredient in formulations. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity and allergies. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to regulatory guidelines. While glycerin does not significantly contribute to environmental pollution, its production process should be ethically sourced. Overall, glycerin holds a medium risk level, emphasizing the importance of safe usage practices and considering sustainable alternatives.
Fragrance
High RiskFragrance refers to a mixture of aromatic compounds used in products to provide scent. It is commonly listed as 'fragrance' or 'parfum' on product labels and can serve various functions, including enhancing user experience and masking undesirable odors.
Sustai Insights
Fragrance offers functional benefits by improving product appeal; however, it poses significant health risks, notably a high likelihood of causing allergies and allergic contact dermatitis. Environmental risks include potential pollution and endocrine disruption, though its overall carcinogenicity is low. Regulatory bodies have noted concerns regarding its use, leading to a high-risk classification. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as natural essential oils are recommended for those sensitive to synthetic fragrances.
Panthenol
Low RiskPanthenol, a derivative of vitamin B5, is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties. It acts as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin and hair, thereby improving hydration and texture.
Sustai Insights
Panthenol offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it valuable in various cosmetic products. It is considered low risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns about carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations. Alternatives like glycerin may provide similar moisturizing benefits, but overall, panthenol is assessed as a low-risk ingredient.
Tocopherol
Low RiskTocopherols are a class of naturally occurring compounds, primarily known for their role as antioxidants. They are commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products to help stabilize formulations and protect ingredients from oxidative damage.
Sustai Insights
Tocopherols provide functional benefits such as antioxidant protection and skin conditioning. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption are noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on tocopherols, categorizing the overall risk as low. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, tocopherols remain a viable option in formulations.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Dimethicone
Medium RiskDimethicone, also known as polymethylsiloxane, is a silicone-based polymer commonly used in personal care products for its smooth application and skin conditioning properties. It acts primarily as an emollient, providing a silky feel while forming a protective barrier on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Dimethicone provides functional benefits as an effective emollient and skin protectant, contributing to product stability and sensory attributes. It is considered low risk for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, but has moderate usage restrictions due to environmental persistence and bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its use in certain formulations. Overall, its risk level is assessed as medium, and users are advised to follow recommended usage practices. Alternatives like natural oils or butters may offer sustainable options.
Sodium Benzoate
Medium RiskSodium benzoate is a preservative commonly used in food and cosmetic products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life. It is derived from benzoic acid and is effective at low concentrations, often used in acidic environments like beverages and condiments.
Sustai Insights
Sodium benzoate serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability and safety. It is generally recognized as safe with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, though it faces moderate use restrictions in some regions. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, but it does not bioaccumulate significantly. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories regarding its concentration in products. Overall, the risk level is assessed as medium, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as potassium sorbate may provide similar benefits with potentially lower restrictions.
Cetearyl Alcohol
Low RiskCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.
Sustai Insights
Cetearyl alcohol offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product stability and texture. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is biodegradable and has low pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, cetearyl alcohol is assessed to carry low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice in cosmetic products.
Sodium Hydroxide
High RiskSodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.
Sustai Insights
Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.
Potassium Sorbate
Medium RiskPotassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.
Sustai Insights
Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.
Tocopheryl Acetate
Medium RiskTocopheryl acetate is a chemical compound that serves primarily as a form of Vitamin E. It is used in cosmetic and personal care products for its antioxidant properties and to enhance skin stability and moisture.
Sustai Insights
Tocopheryl acetate is valued for its functional benefits, including acting as an antioxidant and skin conditioning agent. It is generally considered to have low carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity risk, although it poses a moderate concern for allergies. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, particularly regarding enhanced skin absorption. Alternatives like natural Vitamin E may provide similar benefits with potentially lower allergenic properties. Overall, this ingredient presents a medium risk assessment.
Aloe Barbadensis (Aloe Vera) Leaf Juice
Low RiskAloe barbadensis (aloe vera) leaf juice is derived from the succulent aloe vera plant, known for its hydrating and soothing properties. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its moisturizing effects and is often included in products aimed at skin care and healing.
Sustai Insights
Aloe vera leaf juice offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin soothing agent, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutants identified. Regulatory agencies impose few restrictions. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Experience the power of Mederma PM Intensive Overnight Scar Cream, designed to work with your skin's natural nighttime regeneration. This innovative scar treatment visibly reduces the appearance of scars from acne, surgery, burns, and injuries while you sleep, ensuring you wake up to smoother skin.
- Visible Results in 14 Days: Clinically shown to deliver noticeable improvements in scar appearance in just two weeks, making it a trusted choice for effective healing.
- Unique Triple Action Formula: This scar cream penetrates deeply to lock in moisture, boost collagen production, and renew skin cells, enhancing the healing process.
- Tripeptol Technology: Enriched with a nourishing complex of peptides, collagen, and antioxidants, it promotes healthy skin and minimizes the visibility of scars.
- Recommended by Experts: Mederma is the brand of choice among healthcare professionals, ensuring quality and reliability in scar treatment.
- Easy Application: Simply apply nightly for optimum results; consistent use is key to achieving the best outcomes for scar healing.
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Experience the power of Mederma PM Intensive Overnight Scar Cream, designed to work with your skin's natural nighttime regeneration. This innovative scar treatment visibly reduces the appearance of scars from acne, surgery, burns, and injuries while you sleep, ensuring you wake up to smoother skin.
- Visible Results in 14 Days: Clinically shown to deliver noticeable improvements in scar appearance in just two weeks, making it a trusted choice for effective healing.
- Unique Triple Action Formula: This scar cream penetrates deeply to lock in moisture, boost collagen production, and renew skin cells, enhancing the healing process.
- Tripeptol Technology: Enriched with a nourishing complex of peptides, collagen, and antioxidants, it promotes healthy skin and minimizes the visibility of scars.
- Recommended by Experts: Mederma is the brand of choice among healthcare professionals, ensuring quality and reliability in scar treatment.
- Easy Application: Simply apply nightly for optimum results; consistent use is key to achieving the best outcomes for scar healing.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers appreciate the effectiveness of the Scar Treatment Cream, noting its ability to visibly reduce the appearance of scars in a relatively short time. Users have reported significant improvements, particularly with scars from surgeries and burns, with one customer mentioning a noticeable difference after just two weeks of use. Many found the cream easy to apply and non-greasy, which aligns with their preference for user-friendly products. The paraben-free formula is highlighted as a positive aspect, resonating with health-conscious consumers looking for safe skincare options. Overall, feedback indicates satisfaction with the product's results and its compatibility with a health-oriented lifestyle.
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