Supergoop! Daily Dose Vitamin C Sunscreen - Brightens Skin & Prevents Dark Spots - 1 fl oz
Avobenzone
Medium RiskAvobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.
C13 15 Alkane
Medium RiskC13-15 alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms, commonly used as a solvent or emollient in cosmetic formulations. It serves to enhance product texture and improve skin absorption properties.
Sustai Insights
C13-15 alkane offers functional benefits as a solvent and emollient, enhancing product texture and skin absorption. However, it presents moderate health concerns, notably potential carcinogenicity, and has low allergenic potential. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with moderate bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory restrictions exist, particularly in verified products, indicating a medium risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as plant-based emollients may be considered.
Octisalate
Medium RiskOctisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.
Sustai Insights
Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Homosalate
Medium RiskHomosalate is a synthetic sunscreen ingredient primarily used in cosmetic formulations to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sun exposure. It is commonly included in sunscreen products and is known for its effectiveness in enhancing the SPF of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Homosalate functions effectively as a UV filter, contributing to sun protection in cosmetic products. However, it is associated with moderate regulatory restrictions and concerns regarding its potential as an endocrine disruptor, though cancer and allergy risks are considered low. Environmental implications include its status as a pollutant, with some risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories that warrant caution in usage, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safer alternatives may be available for consumers seeking to minimize exposure to this ingredient.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Octyldodecyl Citrate Crosspolymer
Low RiskOctyldodecyl citrate crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to the overall sensory experience of the product.
Sustai Insights
Octyldodecyl citrate crosspolymer demonstrates functional benefits as a stabilizer and emulsifier, improving product performance without significant health risks, as it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory reviews show no current restrictions, suggesting a low overall risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives exist for those seeking more natural ingredients. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Propanediol
Low RiskPropanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskHydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid, known for its ability to retain moisture. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products as a humectant, helping to hydrate the skin by attracting and holding water molecules.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate provides significant functional benefits, including effective hydration and improved skin texture. It is not associated with major health risks, exhibiting low levels for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose any significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as a low-risk ingredient, suitable for inclusion in various formulations.
Glyceryl Caprylate
Low RiskGlyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Citrate
Low RiskSodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.
Sustai Insights
Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.
Bellis Perennis (Daisy) Flower Extract
Low RiskBellis perennis (daisy) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the daisy plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often included to enhance the sensory attributes of products.
Sustai Insights
Bellis perennis flower extract serves as a gentle skin soother, with sustainability credentials linked to its natural sourcing. Health risks are low, showing minimal allergenic or irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses negligible risks, and there are no current regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and no significant alternatives identified.
Polyglyceryl 2 Isostearate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-2 isostearate is an ester derived from isostearic acid and polyglycerin. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations, helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients effectively, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-2 isostearate is effective as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk in terms of health impacts, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being neither a pollutant nor bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, but overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk. Alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainable options.
Jasminum Officinale (Jasmine) Flower Extract
Low RiskJasminum officinale (jasmine) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the jasmine plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential soothing properties. Additionally, it may serve as a skin conditioning agent, enhancing the overall sensory experience in products.
Sustai Insights
Jasminum officinale (jasmine) flower extract is valued for its aromatic properties and skin conditioning benefits, often sourced sustainably. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions. Overall risk is assessed as low, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives include other floral extracts that offer similar benefits.
Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Low RiskTrisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.
Sustai Insights
Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract
Low RiskPseudoalteromonas ferment extract is an extract derived from the fermentation of the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties, contributing to product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Pseudoalteromonas ferment extract is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and potential skin-conditioning benefits, contributing to product efficacy. It is regarded as low risk concerning health effects, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. Environmentally, it does not pose significant concerns, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient's safety profile and functional benefits support its inclusion in formulations, reflecting a low risk assessment.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Diethylhexyl 2,6 Naphthalate
Low RiskDiethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate is a phthalate compound primarily used as a plasticizer in various products, enhancing flexibility and durability. It is commonly found in materials such as plastics, adhesives, and coatings, contributing to product performance.
Sustai Insights
Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate serves as an effective plasticizer, improving the workability and longevity of materials. While it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, there are moderate risks related to cumulative exposure from multiple sources. Environmentally, it is not classified as bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is considered low, and safer alternatives may include other biodegradable plasticizers.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Polyglyceryl 5 Polyricinoleate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-5 polyricinoleate is a complex ester derived from glycerin and ricinoleic acid. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water in various cosmetic and personal care products, thereby enhancing product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-5 polyricinoleate serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is derived from renewable sources, which supports sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant accumulation or pollution noted. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall risk assessment remains low, and safe usage practices are advised. Alternatives may include other plant-based emulsifiers, though this ingredient is generally regarded as safe.
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Low RiskEthyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Magnesium Sulfate
Low RiskMagnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.
Sustai Insights
Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.
Octyldodecyl Citrate Crosspolymer
Low RiskOctyldodecyl citrate crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer used primarily as a film-forming agent and emulsifier in cosmetic formulations. It enhances product texture and stability, contributing to the overall sensory experience of the product.
Sustai Insights
Octyldodecyl citrate crosspolymer demonstrates functional benefits as a stabilizer and emulsifier, improving product performance without significant health risks, as it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollutant potential and low bioaccumulation. Regulatory reviews show no current restrictions, suggesting a low overall risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, though alternatives exist for those seeking more natural ingredients. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low.
Disteardimonium Hectorite
Low RiskDisteardimonium hectorite is a cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a thickener and emulsifier. It helps stabilize formulations and improve texture, often found in creams and lotions. This clay mineral is derived from hectorite and is notable for its ability to enhance product consistency without altering other properties.
Sustai Insights
Disteardimonium hectorite serves effectively as a thickening agent, contributing to the stability and texture of cosmetic formulations. Its health risk profile indicates low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation, and it is generally recognized as safe by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic applications. For those seeking alternatives, other natural thickeners may be considered.
Xanthan Gum
Low RiskXanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.
Sustai Insights
Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.
Avobenzone
Medium RiskAvobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.
Sustai Insights
Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.
Caprylyl Glycol
Low RiskCaprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.
Sustai Insights
Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.
Propanediol
Low RiskPropanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.
Sustai Insights
Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.
Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Low RiskHydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate is a salt form of hyaluronic acid, known for its ability to retain moisture. It is commonly used in cosmetic and skincare products as a humectant, helping to hydrate the skin by attracting and holding water molecules.
Sustai Insights
Hydrolyzed sodium hyaluronate provides significant functional benefits, including effective hydration and improved skin texture. It is not associated with major health risks, exhibiting low levels for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies do not impose any significant restrictions on its use. Overall, it is assessed as a low-risk ingredient, suitable for inclusion in various formulations.
Glyceryl Caprylate
Low RiskGlyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.
Sustai Insights
Glyceryl caprylate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is biodegradable and considered sustainably sourced. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and endocrine disruption. Environmental risks are also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential identified. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions. Overall, glyceryl caprylate maintains a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient for use in cosmetic formulations.
Sodium Citrate
Low RiskSodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.
Sustai Insights
Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.
C13 15 Alkane
Medium RiskC13-15 alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms, commonly used as a solvent or emollient in cosmetic formulations. It serves to enhance product texture and improve skin absorption properties.
Sustai Insights
C13-15 alkane offers functional benefits as a solvent and emollient, enhancing product texture and skin absorption. However, it presents moderate health concerns, notably potential carcinogenicity, and has low allergenic potential. Environmental risks include its classification as a pollutant with moderate bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory restrictions exist, particularly in verified products, indicating a medium risk level overall. Safe usage practices should be observed, and alternatives such as plant-based emollients may be considered.
Octisalate
Medium RiskOctisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.
Sustai Insights
Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.
Bellis Perennis (Daisy) Flower Extract
Low RiskBellis perennis (daisy) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the daisy plant and is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential soothing and anti-inflammatory properties. It is often included to enhance the sensory attributes of products.
Sustai Insights
Bellis perennis flower extract serves as a gentle skin soother, with sustainability credentials linked to its natural sourcing. Health risks are low, showing minimal allergenic or irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses negligible risks, and there are no current regulatory restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and no significant alternatives identified.
Polyglyceryl 2 Isostearate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-2 isostearate is an ester derived from isostearic acid and polyglycerin. It functions primarily as an emulsifier and surfactant in cosmetic formulations, helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients effectively, enhancing product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-2 isostearate is effective as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is considered low risk in terms of health impacts, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being neither a pollutant nor bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, but overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk. Alternatives include other plant-based emulsifiers for those seeking sustainable options.
Jasminum Officinale (Jasmine) Flower Extract
Low RiskJasminum officinale (jasmine) flower extract is derived from the flowers of the jasmine plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its fragrance and potential soothing properties. Additionally, it may serve as a skin conditioning agent, enhancing the overall sensory experience in products.
Sustai Insights
Jasminum officinale (jasmine) flower extract is valued for its aromatic properties and skin conditioning benefits, often sourced sustainably. It poses low health risks, including low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no known pollutant potential. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions. Overall risk is assessed as low, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care products. Safe usage practices should be maintained, and alternatives include other floral extracts that offer similar benefits.
Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Low RiskTrisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.
Sustai Insights
Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.
Pentylene Glycol
Low RiskPentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.
Sustai Insights
Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.
Pseudoalteromonas Ferment Extract
Low RiskPseudoalteromonas ferment extract is an extract derived from the fermentation of the marine bacterium Pseudoalteromonas. It is primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its moisturizing and skin-conditioning properties, contributing to product texture and stability.
Sustai Insights
Pseudoalteromonas ferment extract is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and potential skin-conditioning benefits, contributing to product efficacy. It is regarded as low risk concerning health effects, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with no current restrictions from regulatory bodies. Environmentally, it does not pose significant concerns, as it is not classified as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient's safety profile and functional benefits support its inclusion in formulations, reflecting a low risk assessment.
Citric Acid
Medium RiskCitric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.
Sustai Insights
Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.
Vegetarian Glycerin
Low RiskVegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.
Sustai Insights
Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.
Sand
Low RiskSand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.
Sustai Insights
Sand offers functional benefits such as providing bulk and texture in various products, and it is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, sand does not contribute significantly to pollution and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on sand usage, maintaining its low-risk status. Safe usage practices should be followed to avoid inhalation of fine particles. Overall, sand is a low-risk ingredient with no notable negative impacts.
Ethylhexylglycerin
Low RiskEthylhexylglycerin is a glyceryl ether utilized primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the efficacy of preservatives and serves as a humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin. This ingredient is commonly found in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Ethylhexylglycerin offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to product longevity and moisture retention. Health risks are generally low, with minor concerns regarding allergic contact dermatitis and irritant potential. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, not being recognized as a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have imposed few restrictions, indicating its safety for use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a viable option in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, ingredients like propanediol may serve similar functions with potentially lower irritation profiles.
Diethylhexyl 2,6 Naphthalate
Low RiskDiethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate is a phthalate compound primarily used as a plasticizer in various products, enhancing flexibility and durability. It is commonly found in materials such as plastics, adhesives, and coatings, contributing to product performance.
Sustai Insights
Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate serves as an effective plasticizer, improving the workability and longevity of materials. While it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, there are moderate risks related to cumulative exposure from multiple sources. Environmentally, it is not classified as bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is considered low, and safer alternatives may include other biodegradable plasticizers.
Sodium Acetylhyaluronate
Low RiskSodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.
Niacinamide
Low RiskNiacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.
Sustai Insights
Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.
Sea Salt
Low RiskSea salt is a mixture of inorganic salts derived primarily from the evaporation of seawater. It consists mainly of sodium chloride, with minor amounts of other minerals. Sea salt is commonly used as a seasoning and preservative in food products and may also have applications in cosmetics and personal care items.
Sustai Insights
Sea salt serves as an effective flavor enhancer and preservative, contributing to the taste and shelf-life of food products. It is generally considered safe with low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with sea salt is low, making it a widely accepted ingredient with no significant adverse effects reported.
Polyglyceryl 5 Polyricinoleate
Low RiskPolyglyceryl-5 polyricinoleate is a complex ester derived from glycerin and ricinoleic acid. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water in various cosmetic and personal care products, thereby enhancing product texture and consistency.
Sustai Insights
Polyglyceryl-5 polyricinoleate serves effectively as an emulsifier, contributing to product stability and texture. It is derived from renewable sources, which supports sustainability. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant accumulation or pollution noted. Regulatory status is clear, with no current restrictions. Overall risk assessment remains low, and safe usage practices are advised. Alternatives may include other plant-based emulsifiers, though this ingredient is generally regarded as safe.
Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Low RiskEthyl ascorbic acid is a stable derivative of vitamin C, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its antioxidant properties. It functions primarily as a skin-brightening agent and is often included for its potential to improve skin texture and reduce the appearance of pigmentation. It is recognized for its solubility in oil and water.
Sustai Insights
Ethyl ascorbic acid serves as an effective antioxidant and skin brightener, enhancing product efficacy. While it is generally associated with low risk for carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there are instances of allergic contact dermatitis reported, suggesting moderate allergenic potential. Environmentally, it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use, affirming its safety in cosmetic applications. Overall, this ingredient is considered low risk, with recommendations for safe usage practices to minimize skin irritation.
Water
Low RiskWater is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.
Sustai Insights
Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.
Magnesium Sulfate
Low RiskMagnesium sulfate (Epsom salt) is an inorganic compound commonly used in various products for its properties as a drying agent, electrolyte, and muscle relaxant. It is often included in bath salts and personal care formulations to provide soothing effects.
Sustai Insights
Magnesium sulfate is effective as a muscle relaxant and is considered biodegradable, making it a sustainable choice. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and it has few documented alternatives.
Homosalate
Medium RiskHomosalate is a synthetic sunscreen ingredient primarily used in cosmetic formulations to absorb UV radiation, providing protection against sun exposure. It is commonly included in sunscreen products and is known for its effectiveness in enhancing the SPF of formulations.
Sustai Insights
Homosalate functions effectively as a UV filter, contributing to sun protection in cosmetic products. However, it is associated with moderate regulatory restrictions and concerns regarding its potential as an endocrine disruptor, though cancer and allergy risks are considered low. Environmental implications include its status as a pollutant, with some risk of bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have issued advisories that warrant caution in usage, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. Safer alternatives may be available for consumers seeking to minimize exposure to this ingredient.
Chlorphenesin
Medium RiskChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.
Sustai Insights
Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.
Experience the transformative power of Supergoop! Daily Dose Vitamin C + SPF 40, the innovative broad spectrum sunscreen serum designed for all skin types. This unique hybrid formula combines stable Vitamin C with SPF to visibly brighten skin and combat dark spots, making it a must-have in your skincare routine.
- Brightens Skin: Enriched with Vitamin C, this serum works effectively with SPF to enhance radiance and promote a healthy glow.
- Dark Spot Prevention: The oil-free formula filters UV and blue light, addressing the two main causes of dark spots for a more even skin tone.
- Powerful Ingredients: Infused with Kakadu Plum Extract and Niacinamide, it evens out skin tone, reduces pores, and boosts luminosity.
- Easy Application: Simply cleanse, apply, and massage into the skin for optimal absorption, ensuring protection before sun exposure.
- Versatile Use: Ideal as a standalone serum or as part of a layered skincare approach, it fits seamlessly into any daily regimen for happy, healthy skin.
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Experience the transformative power of Supergoop! Daily Dose Vitamin C + SPF 40, the innovative broad spectrum sunscreen serum designed for all skin types. This unique hybrid formula combines stable Vitamin C with SPF to visibly brighten skin and combat dark spots, making it a must-have in your skincare routine.
- Brightens Skin: Enriched with Vitamin C, this serum works effectively with SPF to enhance radiance and promote a healthy glow.
- Dark Spot Prevention: The oil-free formula filters UV and blue light, addressing the two main causes of dark spots for a more even skin tone.
- Powerful Ingredients: Infused with Kakadu Plum Extract and Niacinamide, it evens out skin tone, reduces pores, and boosts luminosity.
- Easy Application: Simply cleanse, apply, and massage into the skin for optimal absorption, ensuring protection before sun exposure.
- Versatile Use: Ideal as a standalone serum or as part of a layered skincare approach, it fits seamlessly into any daily regimen for happy, healthy skin.
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Customer Reviews
Customers’ View
Customers generally appreciate the skin protection and quality of this sunscreen serum, highlighting its dual-action formula that combines Vitamin C with SPF to brighten and shield the skin. Many users report a clean and radiant complexion, noting that it absorbs well and is non-greasy, making it suitable for daily use under makeup. The lightweight texture enhances the skin's natural glow without leaving a film. However, some customers have experienced adverse reactions, including rashes and irritation, indicating a need for caution with sensitive skin. Overall, while many find it effective and aligned with their health-conscious values, potential users should consider individual skin sensitivities.
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