Nécessaire Mineral Sunscreen SPF 30 - Hydrates & Protects, Non-Nano Zinc Oxide - 5.1oz

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Polyglyceryl-5 polyricinoleate is a complex ester derived from glycerin and ricinoleic acid. It functions primarily as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water in various cosmetic and personal care products, thereby enhancing product texture and consistency.

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Isostearic acid is a branched-chain fatty acid commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as an emollient and thickening agent. It is derived from natural sources and serves to enhance texture and stability in formulations.

Butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sand is loose, granular particles of worn or disintegrated rock, primarily composed of silica. It is commonly used as an abrasive, filler, or in construction and landscaping for its structural properties.

Panthenol, also known as provitamin B5, is a humectant commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It functions primarily as a moisturizer, enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of hair by imparting shine and softness.

Glyceryl caprylate is a monoester of glycerin and caprylic acid, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent. It helps stabilize formulations and improve the texture and feel on the skin.

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Pullulan is a polysaccharide produced from starch through fermentation. It acts as a film-forming agent, thickener, and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations, providing texture and enhancing product stability.

Glyceryl oleate citrate is a reaction product formed from glycerol, oleic acid, and citric acid, primarily used as an emulsifier and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize oil and water mixtures, enhancing product texture and performance.

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Triheptanoin is a triester of glycerin and heptanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps improve product texture and provides moisture to the skin, enhancing the overall feel of personal care products.

Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of cetyl and stearyl alcohol, primarily used as an emulsifier and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize products, improve texture, and enhance moisturizing properties, making it common in creams and lotions.

Zingiber officinale (ginger) root extract is derived from the ginger plant, widely recognized for its use in culinary applications and traditional medicine. It serves various functions in products, including flavor enhancement and potential therapeutic benefits due to its bioactive compounds.

Tetrasodium glutamate diacetate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid, primarily functioning as a chelating agent in various cosmetic and personal care products. It helps stabilize formulations by binding metal ions, thereby enhancing product efficacy and shelf life.

Sodium stearoyl glutamate is a surfactant and emulsifier commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It helps stabilize mixtures of oil and water, enhancing the texture and feel of products. This ingredient is derived from glutamic acid and stearic acid, and it is typically found in skin care and hair care products.

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Cetearyl glucoside is a surfactant and emulsifier derived from natural sources, commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products to stabilize formulations and enhance texture. It helps to blend oil and water-based ingredients, improving product consistency and application.

Hydroxystearic acid is a fatty acid commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizer, and thickening agent, contributing to the texture and consistency of various products.

Bisabolol is a scent ingredient naturally occurring in various plants, particularly in chamomile. It is primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin-soothing properties, contributing to the overall sensory experience of personal care products.

Lecithin is a naturally occurring lipid found in various plant and animal tissues, primarily composed of phospholipids. It serves as an emulsifier, stabilizing mixtures of oil and water, and is commonly used in food, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals to improve texture and extend shelf life.

Zinc oxide (sunscreen grade) is a mineral compound often used in sunscreens for its ability to provide broad-spectrum UV protection. It is micronized to improve its cosmetic feel and skin application, making it suitable for various formulations, including those designed for sensitive skin.

Laminaria saccharina extract is derived from the kelp species Laminaria saccharina, commonly found in cold marine waters. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its humectant properties, helping to retain moisture and enhance the skin's hydration.

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sclerotium gum is a polysaccharide gum produced by the fermentation of certain fungi. It serves primarily as a thickening, stabilizing, and gelling agent in various cosmetic formulations, contributing to texture and consistency.

C13-15 alkane is a mixture of alkanes with 13 to 15 carbon atoms, commonly used as a solvent or emollient in cosmetic formulations. It serves to enhance product texture and improve skin absorption properties.

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.