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Titanium Dioxide

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Chlorphenesin

Chlorphenesin

Medium Risk

Chlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.

Butyloctyl Salicylate

Butyloctyl Salicylate

Medium Risk

Butyloctyl salicylate is a synthetic compound often used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance skin absorption and stability of products. It primarily functions as a UV filter, providing protection against harmful sun rays in various personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Butyloctyl salicylate offers functional benefits as a UV filter and enhances skin absorption in formulations. However, it is associated with moderate usage restrictions due to potential health risks such as skin irritation and concerns regarding enhanced absorption. Environmental considerations include its pollutant potential, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have placed limitations on its use in certain products, reflecting a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives like natural UV filters may be considered.

Avobenzone

Avobenzone

Medium Risk

Avobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.

Ferulic Acid

Ferulic Acid

Medium Risk

Ferulic acid is a phenolic compound primarily found in plant cell walls. It serves as an antioxidant in cosmetic and skincare products, protecting the skin from free radical damage and enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Ferulic acid offers functional benefits as a potent antioxidant, contributing to skin protection and product efficacy. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and its environmental impact is minimal. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, ferulic acid is associated with a medium risk level due to potential use restrictions, and safe usage practices should be adhered to. Alternative antioxidants may provide similar benefits.

Octisalate

Octisalate

Medium Risk

Octisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.

Sustai Insights

Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.

Isostearyl Sebacate

Isostearyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Isostearyl sebacate is a synthetic ester derived from isostearyl alcohol and sebacic acid. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product spreadability and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl sebacate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Niacinamide

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Butylene Glycol

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Phospholipids

Phospholipids

Low Risk

Phospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.

Polymethylsilsesquioxane

Polymethylsilsesquioxane

Low Risk

Polymethylsilsesquioxane is a polymer formed by the condensation of silanol groups. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its film-forming properties, contributing to texture and smoothness in products such as creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Polymethylsilsesquioxane offers functional benefits by enhancing product texture and providing a smooth application. It has a low risk of health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with minimal irritation potential. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate its unique properties.

Mica

Mica

Low Risk

Mica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.

Isodecyl Neopentanoate

Isodecyl Neopentanoate

Low Risk

Isodecyl neopentanoate is the ester of branched-chain alcohol (isodecanol) and neopentanoic acid. It is primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth application and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Isodecyl neopentanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product texture and feel. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low pollution and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different formulations.

Propanediol

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

C12 13 Alkyl Benzoate

C12 13 Alkyl Benzoate

Low Risk

C12-13 alkyl benzoate is an ester derived from benzoic acid and alcohols with 12 to 13 carbon atoms. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing a soft, smooth feel to the skin.

Sustai Insights

C12-13 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. It is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. However, its environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation noted. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other emollients like jojoba oil or shea butter, which also provide skin benefits.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Isododecane

Isododecane

Low Risk

Isododecane is a branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbon, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance texture and improve product spreadability. It serves as a solvent and emollient, contributing to the overall performance of formulations, particularly in products designed for long-lasting wear.

Sustai Insights

Isododecane offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and longevity. It is associated with low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory oversight indicates it is restricted in certain products, ensuring safety compliance. Overall, the risk level associated with isododecane is low, making it a relatively safe option in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include natural emollients for those seeking greener options.

Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate

Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate

Low Risk

Ethylhexyl hydroxystearate is a synthetic skin conditioning agent derived from 2-ethylhexanol and hydroxystearic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance skin feel and texture, providing emollient properties that help to soften and smooth the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ethylhexyl hydroxystearate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent, improving the sensory qualities of cosmetic products. It is considered low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not currently impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage levels are typically low, making it a suitable candidate in personal care formulations. Alternatives may include naturally sourced emollients, but at a lower risk level, ethylhexyl hydroxystearate is generally considered safe.

Diethylhexyl 2,6 Naphthalate

Diethylhexyl 2,6 Naphthalate

Low Risk

Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate is a phthalate compound primarily used as a plasticizer in various products, enhancing flexibility and durability. It is commonly found in materials such as plastics, adhesives, and coatings, contributing to product performance.

Sustai Insights

Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate serves as an effective plasticizer, improving the workability and longevity of materials. While it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, there are moderate risks related to cumulative exposure from multiple sources. Environmentally, it is not classified as bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is considered low, and safer alternatives may include other biodegradable plasticizers.

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate

Low Risk

Leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate is a natural fermentation product derived from radish roots, commonly used in skincare for its potential preservative properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It functions by harnessing the metabolic activity of Leuconostoc bacteria to provide a source of beneficial compounds.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits, primarily as a preservative and skin-conditioning agent, while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are generally low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, though contamination concerns exist. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, categorized as low overall risk based on current scientific consensus. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like tocopherol or rosemary extract.

Arginine

Arginine

Low Risk

Arginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.

Sustai Insights

Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.

Limonium Gerberi Extract

Limonium Gerberi Extract

Low Risk

Limonium gerberi extract is a botanical ingredient derived from the Limonium species, commonly used for its potential soothing and moisturizing properties in cosmetic formulations. It may serve various functions, including acting as a natural fragrance or skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Limonium gerberi extract offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and potential moisturizing effects. It is generally considered low-risk regarding health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, as it is not currently restricted. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no significant adverse impacts indicated.

Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer

Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Lauryl Lactate

Lauryl Lactate

Low Risk

Lauryl lactate is an ester derived from lauryl alcohol and lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to improved texture and moisture retention in products.

Sustai Insights

Lauryl lactate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and acting as a moisturizer. It is recognized as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with no current restrictions on its use. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not issue warnings against its use, indicating overall safety. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide equivalent performance. Overall, lauryl lactate is assessed as low risk.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Bismuth Oxychloride

Bismuth Oxychloride

Low Risk

Bismuth oxychloride is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions as a pearlescent agent, providing a lustrous sheen and improving texture in formulations. Additionally, it can enhance the product's adherence to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Bismuth oxychloride is recognized for its functional benefits such as providing a silky feel and enhancing product aesthetics. With a low risk of health concerns, it is not classified as a carcinogen, allergen, or developmental toxicant. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage includes ensuring appropriate concentrations, and alternatives like mica may be considered for similar effects.

Caprylyl Glycol

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Cetyl Stearate

Cetyl Stearate

Low Risk

Cetyl stearate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifying agent and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It contributes to the texture and stability of products, enhancing their application and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl stearate functions effectively as an emulsifier and thickener, aiding in product stability and texture. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk assessment for cetyl stearate is low, making it a reasonable choice in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives required.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Hydroxyacetophenone

Hydroxyacetophenone

Low Risk

Hydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.

Sustai Insights

Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.

Leuconostoc

Leuconostoc

Low Risk

Leuconostoc is a genus of lactic acid bacteria commonly used in cosmetics. It is primarily recognized for its role as a preservative and is derived through fermentation processes. This ingredient is noted for its ability to inhibit microbial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of products.

Sustai Insights

Leuconostoc offers functional benefits as a natural preservative, effectively enhancing product longevity while supporting sustainable sourcing due to its fermentation origins. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution risks noted. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, leuconostoc is regarded as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice.

Diisopropyl Sebacate

Diisopropyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Diisopropyl sebacate is a diester of isopropyl alcohol and sebacic acid, primarily used as a skin conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It helps to improve product texture and enhances the spreadability of formulations, contributing to a softer skin feel.

Sustai Insights

Diisopropyl sebacate offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is considered low in health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status shows no significant restrictions, indicating broad compliance. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, other emollients like jojoba oil could be considered.

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Low Risk

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.

Radish root ferment filtrate 2-hexanediol Glyceryl stearate Iron oxides Theobroma cacao (cocoa) seed extract Pantothenic acid

Isostearyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Isostearyl sebacate is a synthetic ester derived from isostearyl alcohol and sebacic acid. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, contributing to product spreadability and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl sebacate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent and emollient, enhancing product texture and moisture retention. It has low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it does not pose significant pollution or bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status is generally favorable, with low restrictions noted. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products.

Titanium Dioxide

Medium Risk

Titanium dioxide is an inorganic compound used primarily as a pigment due to its brightness and high refractive index. It is commonly found in products such as paints, coatings, plastics, and cosmetics, providing color and opacity.

Sustai Insights

Titanium dioxide serves effectively as a UV filter and colorant, enhancing product stability and performance. However, it has been classified as a moderate concern for potential carcinogenicity and carries low risks for allergies and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its pollutant potential, though it is not known to bioaccumulate. Regulatory bodies have issued specific restrictions regarding its use, leading to an overall medium risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be observed, with consideration for alternatives such as zinc oxide for a more sustainable option.

Niacinamide

Low Risk

Niacinamide, also known as nicotinamide, is a form of vitamin B3 (niacin) that serves various functions in skincare and cosmetic products. It is often used for its potential benefits in improving skin texture, enhancing moisture retention, and supporting the skin's barrier function.

Sustai Insights

Niacinamide provides functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and improving the appearance of uneven skin tone. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. However, enhanced skin absorption may pose risks for sensitive individuals. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions on its use, and it is considered low risk overall. For safer alternatives, options like panthenol may be considered. Overall, niacinamide is a low-risk ingredient when used appropriately.

Chlorphenesin

Medium Risk

Chlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products to prevent microbial growth and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

Chlorphenesin serves effectively as a preservative, contributing to product stability. While it poses low to moderate health risks, such as potential irritation and moderate use restrictions, it is not considered a carcinogen. Environmentally, concerns include persistence and bioaccumulation, with regulatory warnings from agencies like Environment Canada and ECHA. Overall, chlorphenesin is assessed as medium risk, highlighting the need for cautious usage and consideration of safer substitutes.

Caprylic Triglyceride

Low Risk

Caprylic triglyceride is an ester derived from coconut oil and glycerin, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient, stabilizer, and skin-conditioning agent. It helps to improve the texture and spreadability of products while providing a lightweight, non-greasy feel.

Sustai Insights

Caprylic triglyceride offers functional benefits such as enhanced skin moisturization and improved formulation stability. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulative properties identified. Regulatory bodies have not issued warnings or restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making it a suitable ingredient in cosmetic products. Safe usage practices include adhering to recommended concentrations, and while there are alternatives, caprylic triglyceride remains a reliable choice.

Butyloctyl Salicylate

Medium Risk

Butyloctyl salicylate is a synthetic compound often used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance skin absorption and stability of products. It primarily functions as a UV filter, providing protection against harmful sun rays in various personal care items.

Sustai Insights

Butyloctyl salicylate offers functional benefits as a UV filter and enhances skin absorption in formulations. However, it is associated with moderate usage restrictions due to potential health risks such as skin irritation and concerns regarding enhanced absorption. Environmental considerations include its pollutant potential, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have placed limitations on its use in certain products, reflecting a medium risk assessment overall. Safe usage practices are advisable, and alternatives like natural UV filters may be considered.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Avobenzone

Medium Risk

Avobenzone is an organic compound commonly used in sunscreens and skincare products for its ability to absorb ultraviolet (UV) radiation. It provides broad-spectrum protection against UVA rays, helping to prevent skin damage caused by sun exposure. However, it is known to degrade when exposed to sunlight unless stabilized with other ingredients.

Sustai Insights

Avobenzone effectively protects against UVA rays, making it a valuable ingredient in sun care products. However, it has moderate use restrictions due to its instability in sunlight, which can lead to enhanced skin absorption and potential irritation. Regulatory bodies restrict its use in certain formulations, categorizing it as having low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not highly bioaccumulative. Overall, the ingredient poses medium risk, and users should adhere to product recommendations for safe application.

Butylene Glycol

Low Risk

Butylene glycol (1,3-butanediol) is a small organic compound commonly used as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic and personal care products. It facilitates the absorption of other ingredients and enhances the texture of formulations, contributing to product stability and efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Butylene glycol is valued for its role as a humectant and solvent, improving product texture and moisture retention. It has low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and developmental toxicity. However, moderate irritation risks to skin, eyes, or lungs exist. Environmentally, it is not considered bioaccumulative, and regulatory bodies, including the FDA, do not impose significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, with recommended safe usage practices and no widely recognized sustainable alternatives.

Phospholipids

Low Risk

Phospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.

Polymethylsilsesquioxane

Low Risk

Polymethylsilsesquioxane is a polymer formed by the condensation of silanol groups. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations due to its film-forming properties, contributing to texture and smoothness in products such as creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Polymethylsilsesquioxane offers functional benefits by enhancing product texture and providing a smooth application. It has a low risk of health concerns, including cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, with minimal irritation potential. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a low overall risk level. Safe usage practices should be observed, and while alternatives exist, they may not replicate its unique properties.

Mica

Low Risk

Mica is a type of highly brittle silicate mineral commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its reflective properties and texture. It serves primarily as a colorant and opacifying agent, enhancing the aesthetic appeal of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Mica provides functional benefits such as adding shimmer and improving the texture of cosmetics. It is generally considered low risk concerning health concerns like carcinogenicity and allergenic potential. However, there are risks associated with its persistence and potential for bioaccumulation in the environment. Regulatory bodies have noted some restrictions on mica sourcing due to ethical concerns surrounding mining practices. Overall, while mica has low health risks, its environmental impact necessitates careful sourcing and consideration of alternatives like synthetic colorants or other natural minerals.

Isodecyl Neopentanoate

Low Risk

Isodecyl neopentanoate is the ester of branched-chain alcohol (isodecanol) and neopentanoic acid. It is primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth application and enhancing product texture.

Sustai Insights

Isodecyl neopentanoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product texture and feel. It is not associated with significant health risks, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low pollution and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory bodies do not impose major restrictions on its use, indicating overall low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are available for those seeking different formulations.

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Ferulic Acid

Medium Risk

Ferulic acid is a phenolic compound primarily found in plant cell walls. It serves as an antioxidant in cosmetic and skincare products, protecting the skin from free radical damage and enhancing product stability.

Sustai Insights

Ferulic acid offers functional benefits as a potent antioxidant, contributing to skin protection and product efficacy. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist, and its environmental impact is minimal. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, ferulic acid is associated with a medium risk level due to potential use restrictions, and safe usage practices should be adhered to. Alternative antioxidants may provide similar benefits.

C12 13 Alkyl Benzoate

Low Risk

C12-13 alkyl benzoate is an ester derived from benzoic acid and alcohols with 12 to 13 carbon atoms. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and providing a soft, smooth feel to the skin.

Sustai Insights

C12-13 alkyl benzoate offers functional benefits as a skin-conditioning agent and is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. It is not currently restricted by regulatory bodies. However, its environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation noted. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives may include other emollients like jojoba oil or shea butter, which also provide skin benefits.

Octisalate

Medium Risk

Octisalate is a weak UVB absorber commonly used in sunscreen formulations to enhance sun protection. It functions by absorbing ultraviolet radiation, thereby preventing sunburn and skin damage. This ingredient is often combined with other UV filters to achieve a broad-spectrum protective effect.

Sustai Insights

Octisalate provides effective UVB protection in sun care products, contributing to skin safety by reducing sunburn risk. Its environmental impact is moderate, with some concerns about its potential as an endocrine disruptor and possible restrictions in specific regions. Health risks are generally low, with low to moderate concerns regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Regulatory bodies have verified its safe use under certain conditions, leading to an overall moderate risk assessment. For safer alternatives, consider mineral-based UV filters or other approved organic compounds.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Isododecane

Low Risk

Isododecane is a branched chain aliphatic hydrocarbon, primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its ability to enhance texture and improve product spreadability. It serves as a solvent and emollient, contributing to the overall performance of formulations, particularly in products designed for long-lasting wear.

Sustai Insights

Isododecane offers functional benefits such as enhancing product texture and longevity. It is associated with low health risks, including low potential for carcinogenicity, allergies, and neurotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory oversight indicates it is restricted in certain products, ensuring safety compliance. Overall, the risk level associated with isododecane is low, making it a relatively safe option in cosmetic formulations. Alternatives may include natural emollients for those seeking greener options.

Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate

Low Risk

Ethylhexyl hydroxystearate is a synthetic skin conditioning agent derived from 2-ethylhexanol and hydroxystearic acid. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations to enhance skin feel and texture, providing emollient properties that help to soften and smooth the skin.

Sustai Insights

Ethylhexyl hydroxystearate offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent, improving the sensory qualities of cosmetic products. It is considered low risk for common health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as it is not known to be a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies do not currently impose restrictions on its use. Safe usage levels are typically low, making it a suitable candidate in personal care formulations. Alternatives may include naturally sourced emollients, but at a lower risk level, ethylhexyl hydroxystearate is generally considered safe.

Diethylhexyl 2,6 Naphthalate

Low Risk

Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate is a phthalate compound primarily used as a plasticizer in various products, enhancing flexibility and durability. It is commonly found in materials such as plastics, adhesives, and coatings, contributing to product performance.

Sustai Insights

Diethylhexyl 2,6 naphthalate serves as an effective plasticizer, improving the workability and longevity of materials. While it has low concerns regarding cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, there are moderate risks related to cumulative exposure from multiple sources. Environmentally, it is not classified as bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies currently do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level is considered low, and safer alternatives may include other biodegradable plasticizers.

Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate

Low Risk

Leuconostoc/radish root ferment filtrate is a natural fermentation product derived from radish roots, commonly used in skincare for its potential preservative properties and skin-conditioning benefits. It functions by harnessing the metabolic activity of Leuconostoc bacteria to provide a source of beneficial compounds.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient offers functional benefits, primarily as a preservative and skin-conditioning agent, while being biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Health risks are generally low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity or allergies, though contamination concerns exist. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, categorized as low overall risk based on current scientific consensus. Safe usage practices are advised, and alternatives may include other natural preservatives like tocopherol or rosemary extract.

Arginine

Low Risk

Arginine is a naturally occurring amino acid that plays a critical role in various biological processes, including protein synthesis and the production of nitric oxide, which is important for vasodilation. It is commonly used in dietary supplements and functional foods.

Sustai Insights

Arginine offers functional benefits such as promoting blood flow and supporting muscle metabolism. It is not associated with significant health risks, as concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity are low. Environmentally, it presents minimal risks, being biodegradable and not classified as a pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed specific restrictions on arginine. Overall, the risk level is low, indicating that arginine can be safely used in products, though safe usage practices should be followed.

Limonium Gerberi Extract

Low Risk

Limonium gerberi extract is a botanical ingredient derived from the Limonium species, commonly used for its potential soothing and moisturizing properties in cosmetic formulations. It may serve various functions, including acting as a natural fragrance or skin conditioning agent.

Sustai Insights

Limonium gerberi extract offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and potential moisturizing effects. It is generally considered low-risk regarding health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks appear low, with no significant pollutants or bioaccumulation reported. Regulatory status is clear, as it is not currently restricted. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper formulation concentrations. Overall, this ingredient is assessed as low risk with no significant adverse impacts indicated.

Acrylates/C10 30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer

Low Risk

Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a polymer derived from acrylic acid, primarily used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in cosmetic and personal care formulations. It enhances the texture and consistency of products, allowing for better application and performance.

Sustai Insights

This ingredient serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer in various formulations, contributing to desirable product consistency. It is generally regarded as low risk concerning health impacts, with minimal concerns for irritation or allergies. Environmental risks are low, and it does not possess significant pollutant or bioaccumulative potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed severe restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed to minimize irritation, and while alternatives exist, they may not offer the same functional benefits. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk.

Lauryl Lactate

Low Risk

Lauryl lactate is an ester derived from lauryl alcohol and lactic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent, contributing to improved texture and moisture retention in products.

Sustai Insights

Lauryl lactate offers functional benefits such as enhancing skin absorption and acting as a moisturizer. It is recognized as low risk for health concerns, including carcinogenicity and allergies, with no current restrictions on its use. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not issue warnings against its use, indicating overall safety. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, they may not provide equivalent performance. Overall, lauryl lactate is assessed as low risk.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Bismuth Oxychloride

Low Risk

Bismuth oxychloride is a naturally occurring mineral compound primarily used in cosmetics and personal care products. It functions as a pearlescent agent, providing a lustrous sheen and improving texture in formulations. Additionally, it can enhance the product's adherence to the skin.

Sustai Insights

Bismuth oxychloride is recognized for its functional benefits such as providing a silky feel and enhancing product aesthetics. With a low risk of health concerns, it is not classified as a carcinogen, allergen, or developmental toxicant. Environmental impacts are minimal, as it does not contribute significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed serious restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in personal care formulations. Safe usage includes ensuring appropriate concentrations, and alternatives like mica may be considered for similar effects.

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Cetyl Stearate

Low Risk

Cetyl stearate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifying agent and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It contributes to the texture and stability of products, enhancing their application and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl stearate functions effectively as an emulsifier and thickener, aiding in product stability and texture. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk assessment for cetyl stearate is low, making it a reasonable choice in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives required.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Hydroxyacetophenone

Low Risk

Hydroxyacetophenone is an organic compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as a skin-conditioning agent and antioxidant, contributing to product stability and performance without imparting subjective effects.

Sustai Insights

Hydroxyacetophenone is valued for its functional benefits, including antioxidant properties that help stabilize formulations. It poses low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns noted. Regulatory assessments do not indicate any restrictions. Safe usage practices should be followed, and while alternatives exist, hydroxyacetophenone is deemed a low-risk ingredient overall.

Leuconostoc

Low Risk

Leuconostoc is a genus of lactic acid bacteria commonly used in cosmetics. It is primarily recognized for its role as a preservative and is derived through fermentation processes. This ingredient is noted for its ability to inhibit microbial growth, thereby extending the shelf life of products.

Sustai Insights

Leuconostoc offers functional benefits as a natural preservative, effectively enhancing product longevity while supporting sustainable sourcing due to its fermentation origins. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts appear limited, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollution risks noted. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions, supporting its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, leuconostoc is regarded as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient choice.

Diisopropyl Sebacate

Low Risk

Diisopropyl sebacate is a diester of isopropyl alcohol and sebacic acid, primarily used as a skin conditioning agent and emollient in cosmetic formulations. It helps to improve product texture and enhances the spreadability of formulations, contributing to a softer skin feel.

Sustai Insights

Diisopropyl sebacate offers functional benefits as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, enhancing product performance. It is considered low in health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low pollutant and bioaccumulation risks. Regulatory status shows no significant restrictions, indicating broad compliance. Overall, the risk level associated with this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations. For those seeking alternatives, other emollients like jojoba oil could be considered.

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Low Risk

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.

Discover the power of Supergoop! Glowscreen (SPF 40), a multitasking sunscreen that enhances your skin's natural glow while providing essential sun protection. This lightweight formula not only acts as a makeup-gripping primer but also filters blue light, making it perfect for everyday use.

  • Instant Glow & Hydration: Infused with hyaluronic acid, vitamin B5, and niacinamide, it delivers deep hydration for a dewy, luminous complexion that lasts all day.
  • Broad Spectrum Protection: With SPF 40, it shields skin from harmful UVA/UVB rays, helping to prevent premature aging and sun damage.
  • Antioxidant-Rich Formula: Sea lavender and other powerful ingredients provide antioxidant benefits, ensuring skin remains nourished and protected against environmental stressors.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for all skin types, this sunscreen can be easily integrated into any skincare routine and worn underneath makeup for a flawless finish.
  • Easy Application: Simply apply generously as the last step in your skincare regimen for optimal results, ensuring you stay protected and glowing throughout the day.

  1. Cleanse Skin: Start with a clean face to ensure even application and maximum effectiveness.
  2. Apply Generously: Use a quarter-sized amount and apply evenly to all exposed skin, including face and neck.
  3. Allow to Absorb: Wait a few minutes for the product to fully absorb before applying makeup for a smooth finish.
  4. Reapply Regularly: Reapply every two hours, or more often if sweating or swimming, to maintain effective protection.
  5. Use Daily: Incorporate into your daily skincare routine for consistent sun protection and hydration.
  6. Store Properly: Keep in a cool, dry place to maintain product efficacy.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling the packaging after use and opt for eco-friendly disposal methods to minimize environmental impact.
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Recommended Products

Discover the power of Supergoop! Glowscreen (SPF 40), a multitasking sunscreen that enhances your skin's natural glow while providing essential sun protection. This lightweight formula not only acts as a makeup-gripping primer but also filters blue light, making it perfect for everyday use.

  • Instant Glow & Hydration: Infused with hyaluronic acid, vitamin B5, and niacinamide, it delivers deep hydration for a dewy, luminous complexion that lasts all day.
  • Broad Spectrum Protection: With SPF 40, it shields skin from harmful UVA/UVB rays, helping to prevent premature aging and sun damage.
  • Antioxidant-Rich Formula: Sea lavender and other powerful ingredients provide antioxidant benefits, ensuring skin remains nourished and protected against environmental stressors.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for all skin types, this sunscreen can be easily integrated into any skincare routine and worn underneath makeup for a flawless finish.
  • Easy Application: Simply apply generously as the last step in your skincare regimen for optimal results, ensuring you stay protected and glowing throughout the day.

  1. Cleanse Skin: Start with a clean face to ensure even application and maximum effectiveness.
  2. Apply Generously: Use a quarter-sized amount and apply evenly to all exposed skin, including face and neck.
  3. Allow to Absorb: Wait a few minutes for the product to fully absorb before applying makeup for a smooth finish.
  4. Reapply Regularly: Reapply every two hours, or more often if sweating or swimming, to maintain effective protection.
  5. Use Daily: Incorporate into your daily skincare routine for consistent sun protection and hydration.
  6. Store Properly: Keep in a cool, dry place to maintain product efficacy.
  7. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling the packaging after use and opt for eco-friendly disposal methods to minimize environmental impact.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.4(3,966)

Customers’ View

Customers express a strong appreciation for the multifunctionality of this sunscreen, highlighting its dual role as both a hydrating primer and sun protection with SPF 40. Many users note the lightweight, non-greasy formula that provides a natural, dewy glow, making it suitable for daily wear under makeup or on its own. Several reviews commend its hydrating ingredients, like hyaluronic acid and vitamin B5, which help maintain skin moisture. While most users enjoy the luminous finish, some mention that reapplication can lead to a shiny appearance, particularly for those with oily skin. Overall, customers find this product effective for sun protection while enhancing their natural complexion, aligning well with eco-conscious and health-focused lifestyles.

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