Ursa Major Alpine Rich Cream - Deep Hydration, Supports Skin Barrier, Vegan - 1.69oz

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Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil

Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil

High Risk

Pelargonium graveolens (geranium) flower oil is a volatile essential oil extracted from the leaves and stems of the Pelargonium graveolens plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. This oil is characterized by its floral scent and is often included in formulations for aromatherapy, skincare, and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Pelargonium graveolens flower oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement in cosmetic formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not currently restrict its use, but safety assessments are essential due to its allergenic properties. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk level, necessitating cautious use, especially for sensitive populations. Alternatives such as synthetic fragrance compounds may mitigate allergenic risks.

Linalool

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Citronellol

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Geraniol

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Rosa Damascena Extract

Rosa Damascena Extract

High Risk

Rosa damascena extract is an extract of the rose species, primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. It is often incorporated into formulations for its soothing properties and is associated with aromatherapy applications.

Sustai Insights

Rosa damascena extract offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential skin soothing effects, appealing to consumers seeking natural ingredients. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, and while it has low concerns regarding carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, it faces regulatory restrictions in verified products. Environmental risks include possible pollutants, and due to its high allergenic concerns, the overall risk assessment is high, warranting cautious use and consideration of alternatives.

Sodium Hydroxide

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

Potassium Sorbate

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract

Medium Risk

Rosemary leaf extract is produced from the leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and fragrance. The extract may also contribute to the preservation of products due to its antimicrobial characteristics.

Sustai Insights

Rosemary leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which can enhance product stability and shelf-life. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, but it carries a moderate potential for allergic reactions. Environmentally, it poses low risk with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, although some verified products cannot contain certain concentrations. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is medium, necessitating careful usage practices to mitigate allergic responses.

Citric Acid

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Phytol

Phytol

Medium Risk

Phytol is a natural compound derived from plant sources, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient and fragrance properties. It functions primarily as a solvent and is also utilized in formulations as a potential skin conditioner.

Sustai Insights

Phytol offers functional benefits such as acting as an emollient and solvent in various formulations. It is derived from renewable sources, contributing to sustainability. However, it poses moderate allergic potential and some risk of immunotoxicity, though it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin. Environmental risks include low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural oils may be considered for specific applications, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.

Triheptanoin

Triheptanoin

Low Risk

Triheptanoin is a triester of glycerin and heptanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps improve product texture and provides moisture to the skin, enhancing the overall feel of personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Triheptanoin offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, contributing to skin hydration and product stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation associated with its use. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions noted. Usage is generally safe; however, as with any cosmetic ingredient, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Overall, triheptanoin is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Xanthan Gum

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Phytosterols

Phytosterols

Low Risk

Phytosterols are a mixture of sterols obtained from plant sources, primarily functioning as lipid ingredients in cosmetic formulations. They are known for their emollient properties, contributing to skin hydration and overall texture enhancement in various products.

Sustai Insights

Phytosterols offer functional benefits such as skin barrier support and hydration. They are associated with low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, phytosterols are not considered pollutants or bioaccumulative. They are not currently restricted by regulatory bodies, suggesting a low overall risk. Safe usage practices involve incorporating them in appropriate concentrations in formulations, with no widely recognized safer substitutes.

Phospholipids

Phospholipids

Low Risk

Phospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Sphingolipids

Sphingolipids

Low Risk

Sphingolipids are complex lipids that contain a sphingoid base backbone. They play critical roles in cellular signaling, membrane structure, and lipid metabolism. Sphingolipids are found in various biological systems and are utilized in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations for their functional properties.

Sustai Insights

Sphingolipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin barrier function and serving as bioactive components in various products. While there are low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, regulatory restrictions exist for verified products. They are not known to be bioaccumulative or environmentally hazardous, leading to an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and potential alternatives include other lipid-based ingredients with similar functions.

Pentylene Glycol

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract

Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract

Low Risk

Tremella fuciformis sporocarp extract is derived from the Tremella fuciformis fungus, commonly known as snow mushroom. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties and ability to enhance skin moisture retention. This extract is often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and appearance.

Sustai Insights

Tremella fuciformis sporocarp extract offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it a popular choice in moisturizers. Its sustainability credentials include being biodegradable and sourced from renewable resources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is considered low, with no major adverse effects reported, supporting its use in cosmetic applications.

Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters

Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters

Low Risk

Jojoba oil/macadamia seed oil esters are derived from the oils of jojoba and macadamia nuts. They function primarily as emollients and skin-conditioning agents in cosmetic formulations, providing moisturizing and smoothing properties to the skin without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil/macadamia seed oil esters offer functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning, contributing to product stability and user satisfaction. Health risks are assessed as low, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as these oils are biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies have not issued any restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making these esters a safe choice for use in cosmetic products. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like almond or argan oil.

Water

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Sodium Citrate

Sodium Citrate

Low Risk

Sodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.

Isostearyl Isostearate

Isostearyl Isostearate

Low Risk

Isostearyl isostearate is an ester derived from isostearic acid and isostearate alcohol. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and moisture retention in products like creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, contributing to the smooth application and moisturizing properties of products. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollution potential, with no significant bioaccumulation. Currently, there are no strict regulatory warnings against its use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetics. Alternatives could include other plant-based esters for those seeking more sustainable options.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Low Risk

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.

Hydrogenated Lecithin

Hydrogenated Lecithin

Low Risk

Hydrogenated lecithin is an end-product of the hydrogenation of lecithin, a naturally occurring phospholipid derived from sources like soybeans and egg yolks. It is commonly used as an emulsifier, stabilizing agent, and thickener in various formulations, including food and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Hydrogenated lecithin offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it can be considered low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as sunflower lecithin may offer similar benefits with different sourcing profiles.

Cetyl Stearate

Cetyl Stearate

Low Risk

Cetyl stearate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifying agent and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It contributes to the texture and stability of products, enhancing their application and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl stearate functions effectively as an emulsifier and thickener, aiding in product stability and texture. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk assessment for cetyl stearate is low, making it a reasonable choice in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives required.

Behenyl Alcohol

Behenyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Behensyl alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol obtained from the seeds of the Ben oil plant. It is primarily used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Behensyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage involves adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fatty alcohols that may provide similar benefits.

Palmitic Acid

Palmitic Acid

Low Risk

Palmitic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in animals and plants. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, contributing to texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Palmitic acid effectively acts as an emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product texture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not issued significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations.

Phytosteryl Macadamiate

Phytosteryl Macadamiate

Low Risk

Phytosteryl macadamiate is an ester derived from phytosterols and macadamia oil. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth texture and enhancing moisture retention in products.

Sustai Insights

Phytosteryl macadamiate offers effective emollient properties, improving skin hydration and texture. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with no significant allergens or irritants identified. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it does not contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments do not indicate restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is regarded as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Squalane Oil

Squalane Oil

Low Risk

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Sustai Insights

Squalane oil is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, often derived from olives or sugarcane, contributing to its eco-friendly profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic products. Alternatives such as jojoba oil or other plant-based emulsifiers may offer similar benefits.

Caprylyl Glycol

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Extract

Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Extract

Low Risk

Rubus chamaemorus seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the cloudberry plant, known for its use in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and may contribute to the overall texture and hydration of products.

Sustai Insights

Rubus chamaemorus seed extract offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent, promoting moisture retention in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no known developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives may include other plant-based extracts with similar properties. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low.

Xylitol

Xylitol

Low Risk

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener. It is commonly found in oral care products and food items, offering a sweetening effect similar to sugar but with fewer calories. It serves as a humectant and can contribute to dental health by reducing the risk of cavities.

Sustai Insights

Xylitol provides functional benefits as a low-calorie sweetener and may help improve dental health by inhibiting cavity-causing bacteria. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA with low concern for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as xylitol is biodegradable and does not accumulate in the ecosystem. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, xylitol presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no major adverse health effects reported and sustainable sourcing options available.

Coco Caprylate/Caprate

Coco Caprylate/Caprate

Low Risk

Coco-caprylate/caprate is a mixture of esters derived from coconut oil, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a silky feel on the skin without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Coco-caprylate/caprate serves effectively as an emollient, offering a silky texture to formulations while being biodegradable and sourced sustainably from coconut oil. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also considered low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, and safer alternatives are limited but may include other natural emollients.

Isomalt

Isomalt

Low Risk

Isomalt is a mixture of polysaccharides produced from sucrose, primarily used as a sugar substitute in various food and cosmetic products due to its functional properties such as sweetness and stability. It is often valued for its lower caloric content compared to traditional sugars.

Sustai Insights

Isomalt serves effectively as a sweetener and bulking agent, contributing to product texture and flavor without the high caloric content of sugar. It is considered low-risk concerning health effects, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, isomalt is not classified as a significant pollutant and poses low bioaccumulation risk. While regulatory bodies do not impose strict limitations, it is noted that certain formulations should avoid excess isomalt. Overall, isomalt presents a low-risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Propanediol

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Extract

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Extract

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) extract is an extract derived from sunflower seeds, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient properties. It serves as a moisturizer and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product texture and performance.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus extract offers functional benefits as a skin conditioner, known for its moisturizing properties and potential to enhance product stability. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are similarly low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions on use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in formulations.

Betula Alba (Birch) Sap

Betula Alba (Birch) Sap

Low Risk

Betula alba (birch) sap is the fluid extracted from the birch tree, primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its hydrating and soothing properties. It serves as a natural humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin.

Sustai Insights

Betula alba sap offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner, reflecting sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with Betula alba sap is low, making it a favorable ingredient in formulations, with no notable safer alternatives required.

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

Low Risk

Butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.

Sustai Insights

Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Extract

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Extract

Low Risk

Oryza sativa (rice) bran extract is an extract derived from the outer layer of rice grains, primarily used for its moisturizing and conditioning properties in cosmetic formulations. It is rich in nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, contributing to its effectiveness in skin care products.

Sustai Insights

Oryza sativa (rice) bran extract offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and antioxidant properties, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory agencies do not impose strict restrictions on its use. Recommendations for safe usage include avoiding excessive concentrations in formulations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in skin care products.

C12-16 alcohols 2-hexanediol Scutellaria alpina flower P-anisic acid Ketoglutaric acid Caprylhydroxamic acid Squalene

Triheptanoin

Low Risk

Triheptanoin is a triester of glycerin and heptanoic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent. It helps improve product texture and provides moisture to the skin, enhancing the overall feel of personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Triheptanoin offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, contributing to skin hydration and product stability. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is minimal, with no significant pollution or bioaccumulation associated with its use. Regulatory status is favorable, with no major restrictions noted. Usage is generally safe; however, as with any cosmetic ingredient, it is advisable to follow product guidelines. Overall, triheptanoin is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Xanthan Gum

Low Risk

Xanthan gum is a polysaccharide, a sugar-based compound produced by the fermentation of glucose or sucrose. It is commonly used as a thickening agent and stabilizer in various food and cosmetic products due to its ability to improve texture and prevent ingredient separation.

Sustai Insights

Xanthan gum serves effectively as a thickener and stabilizer, enhancing product texture and consistency. It is biodegradable and typically derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability efforts. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is similarly low, posing no significant hazards. Regulatory agencies, including the FDA, regard it as safe for use, with no significant restrictions. Overall, xanthan gum is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable ingredient in formulations.

Pelargonium Graveolens (Geranium) Flower Oil

High Risk

Pelargonium graveolens (geranium) flower oil is a volatile essential oil extracted from the leaves and stems of the Pelargonium graveolens plant. It is commonly used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. This oil is characterized by its floral scent and is often included in formulations for aromatherapy, skincare, and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Pelargonium graveolens flower oil offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement in cosmetic formulations. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include its potential as a pollutant, though it is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not currently restrict its use, but safety assessments are essential due to its allergenic properties. Overall, the ingredient carries a high risk level, necessitating cautious use, especially for sensitive populations. Alternatives such as synthetic fragrance compounds may mitigate allergenic risks.

Phytosterols

Low Risk

Phytosterols are a mixture of sterols obtained from plant sources, primarily functioning as lipid ingredients in cosmetic formulations. They are known for their emollient properties, contributing to skin hydration and overall texture enhancement in various products.

Sustai Insights

Phytosterols offer functional benefits such as skin barrier support and hydration. They are associated with low health risks, including negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, phytosterols are not considered pollutants or bioaccumulative. They are not currently restricted by regulatory bodies, suggesting a low overall risk. Safe usage practices involve incorporating them in appropriate concentrations in formulations, with no widely recognized safer substitutes.

Phospholipids

Low Risk

Phospholipids are naturally occurring complex lipids that are essential components of cell membranes. They play a key role in maintaining cellular structure and function, and are commonly used in cosmetic formulations for their emulsifying and moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Phospholipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin hydration and stability in formulations. They are generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, they are biodegradable and sustainably sourced, posing minimal ecological risks. Regulatory bodies have not indicated significant hazards, resulting in a low overall risk assessment. For safety, it is advisable to monitor individual sensitivities, and alternatives like natural oils may be explored for similar benefits.

Vegetarian Glycerin

Low Risk

Vegetarian glycerin, also known as glycerol, is a colorless, odorless, and viscous liquid derived from plant sources. It is primarily used as a humectant, solvent, and emollient in various personal care products, helping to retain moisture and improve texture.

Sustai Insights

Vegetarian glycerin offers functional benefits as an effective humectant, promoting hydration and skin smoothness. It is biodegradable and typically sustainably sourced. Health risks associated with glycerin are low, with no significant concerns for carcinogenicity, allergens, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, and it is not subject to major regulatory warnings. Overall, the risk level for this ingredient is low, making it a safe choice in formulations. Safe usage practices include ensuring proper concentrations in products, and alternatives such as propylene glycol exist but may have differing properties.

Linalool

High Risk

Linalool is a terpene commonly found in various plants, particularly in lavender and mint. It is primarily used in products for its fragrance and potential antimicrobial properties. Linalool is also utilized in formulations for its ability to enhance the sensory experience of personal care and household products.

Sustai Insights

Linalool offers functional benefits as a naturally occurring fragrance component and may exhibit antimicrobial properties. However, it presents high allergenic potential, with concerns about skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental risks include contamination issues, though it is not classified as a persistent pollutant. Regulatory bodies have noted the need for careful handling due to its allergenic nature. Overall, despite some beneficial attributes, the ingredient carries a high risk profile, warranting cautious use and consideration of safer alternatives.

Sphingolipids

Low Risk

Sphingolipids are complex lipids that contain a sphingoid base backbone. They play critical roles in cellular signaling, membrane structure, and lipid metabolism. Sphingolipids are found in various biological systems and are utilized in cosmetic and pharmaceutical formulations for their functional properties.

Sustai Insights

Sphingolipids offer functional benefits such as enhancing skin barrier function and serving as bioactive components in various products. While there are low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity, regulatory restrictions exist for verified products. They are not known to be bioaccumulative or environmentally hazardous, leading to an overall low-risk assessment. Safe usage practices should be followed, and potential alternatives include other lipid-based ingredients with similar functions.

Pentylene Glycol

Low Risk

Pentylene glycol is a synthetic, low molecular weight glycol that functions primarily as a humectant, solvent, and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It is commonly used to enhance product texture and moisture retention.

Sustai Insights

Pentylene glycol offers functional benefits as a humectant, effectively attracting moisture to the skin. It is generally considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or developmental toxicity. However, it may cause mild skin, eye, or lung irritation in sensitive individuals. Environmentally, it poses low risk as it is not bioaccumulative or a significant pollutant. Regulatory bodies have not imposed restrictions on its use. Overall, it presents a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in cosmetic formulations, with no significant adverse effects reported.

Sodium Acetylhyaluronate

Low Risk

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is a sodium salt derivative of hyaluronic acid, commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties. It functions primarily as a humectant, attracting moisture to the skin and helping to maintain hydration levels in various personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Sodium acetylhyaluronate is recognized for its effective moisture-retaining properties, enhancing skin hydration and improving product texture. It has low health risks, with negligible concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks and is not associated with significant pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered low risk, making it a favorable ingredient in cosmetic formulations.

Tremella Fuciformis Sporocarp Extract

Low Risk

Tremella fuciformis sporocarp extract is derived from the Tremella fuciformis fungus, commonly known as snow mushroom. It is primarily used in cosmetic formulations for its hydrating properties and ability to enhance skin moisture retention. This extract is often included in products aimed at improving skin texture and appearance.

Sustai Insights

Tremella fuciformis sporocarp extract offers functional benefits such as effective hydration and skin conditioning, making it a popular choice in moisturizers. Its sustainability credentials include being biodegradable and sourced from renewable resources. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory agencies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is considered low, with no major adverse effects reported, supporting its use in cosmetic applications.

Jojoba Oil/Macadamia Seed Oil Esters

Low Risk

Jojoba oil/macadamia seed oil esters are derived from the oils of jojoba and macadamia nuts. They function primarily as emollients and skin-conditioning agents in cosmetic formulations, providing moisturizing and smoothing properties to the skin without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Jojoba oil/macadamia seed oil esters offer functional benefits such as effective skin moisturization and conditioning, contributing to product stability and user satisfaction. Health risks are assessed as low, with no significant concerns related to carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as these oils are biodegradable and sustainably sourced. Regulatory bodies have not issued any restrictions. Overall, the risk level is low, making these esters a safe choice for use in cosmetic products. Alternatives include other plant-derived oils like almond or argan oil.

Citronellol

High Risk

Citronellol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in various essential oils. It is primarily used for its aromatic properties in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products, contributing to fragrance profiles.

Sustai Insights

Citronellol serves as a fragrance component, enhancing product appeal. However, it has a high allergenic potential, posing risks of skin irritation and sensitization. Environmental concerns include contamination risks. Regulatory bodies have restrictions on its use, emphasizing caution. Overall, citronellol presents a high risk regarding health and safety, warranting careful consideration in product formulations.

Geraniol

High Risk

Geraniol is a naturally occurring scent ingredient commonly found in essential oils from plants such as geraniums and lemongrass. It is primarily used for its pleasant floral aroma in perfumes, cosmetics, and household products.

Sustai Insights

Geraniol serves as a fragrance component and offers a natural option for scenting products. However, it has a high allergenic potential and may cause skin irritation in sensitive individuals. While it is considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, regulatory bodies have placed restrictions on its use due to allergenic concerns. Overall, the assessment reflects a high-risk level, particularly for those prone to allergies, highlighting the need for caution in its application.

Water

Low Risk

Water is a clear, colorless liquid essential for various biological processes. It serves as a solvent in formulations, facilitating the dissolution of other ingredients and enhancing product texture and application. Additionally, water plays a crucial role in hydration and is a key component in many cosmetic and personal care products.

Sustai Insights

Water is an effective solvent and hydrator, contributing to the texture and efficacy of formulations. It is biodegradable and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, excessive water usage can lead to environmental concerns, particularly regarding resource depletion. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on water use in cosmetics. Overall, the risks associated with water are low, making it a safe and essential ingredient.

Glyceryl Stearate Citrate

Low Risk

Glyceryl stearate citrate is a citric acid ester of glycerol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifier and stabilizer in cosmetic formulations. It helps blend oil and water components, enhancing product texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Glyceryl stearate citrate offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, improving product stability and texture. It is considered safe, with low concerns for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, it may cause skin irritation in some individuals. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant bioaccumulation or pollutant potential. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives may include other emulsifiers like cetearyl alcohol.

Sodium Citrate

Low Risk

Sodium citrate is used in cosmetic formulations primarily as a buffering agent, helping to stabilize pH levels. It is derived from citric acid and is commonly found in various personal care products to enhance their efficacy and stability.

Sustai Insights

Sodium citrate offers functional benefits such as effective pH regulation and acts as a mild preservative. It is generally recognized as safe with low risks for cancer, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental concerns are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential or bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies like the FDA and COSMOS have no major restrictions on its use. Overall, sodium citrate presents a low risk, making it a viable ingredient in cosmetic formulations. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives are not typically necessary.

Isostearyl Isostearate

Low Risk

Isostearyl isostearate is an ester derived from isostearic acid and isostearate alcohol. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, enhancing texture and moisture retention in products like creams and lotions.

Sustai Insights

Isostearyl isostearate offers functional benefits as an effective emollient, contributing to the smooth application and moisturizing properties of products. It is considered low risk for health concerns such as carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental assessments indicate minimal pollution potential, with no significant bioaccumulation. Currently, there are no strict regulatory warnings against its use. Overall, its risk level is assessed as low, making it a safe ingredient in cosmetics. Alternatives could include other plant-based esters for those seeking more sustainable options.

Tocopherol, D Alpha

Low Risk

Tocopherol, specifically d-alpha tocopherol, is a naturally occurring form of Vitamin E. It is commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products primarily for its antioxidant properties, helping to protect formulations from oxidation and extend shelf life.

Sustai Insights

D-alpha tocopherol provides effective antioxidant benefits, contributing to product stability. It is sustainably sourced and generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, there are minor concerns about endocrine disruption. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions, indicating low overall risk. Recommended usage practices include adhering to established safe concentration thresholds. Alternatives, such as other forms of Vitamin E or plant-based antioxidants, may also be considered.

Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate

Low Risk

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate is a chelating agent commonly used in various formulations to enhance product stability and effectiveness. It functions by binding metal ions, which can otherwise catalyze degradation reactions, thereby improving the longevity and performance of personal care and cleaning products.

Sustai Insights

Trisodium ethylenediamine disuccinate offers functional benefits as an effective chelating agent that helps stabilize formulations. Its health risks are low, with minimal concerns surrounding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risk, not contributing significantly to pollution or bioaccumulation. Currently, it is not restricted by regulatory bodies. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice for various applications.

Hydrogenated Lecithin

Low Risk

Hydrogenated lecithin is an end-product of the hydrogenation of lecithin, a naturally occurring phospholipid derived from sources like soybeans and egg yolks. It is commonly used as an emulsifier, stabilizing agent, and thickener in various formulations, including food and cosmetic products.

Sustai Insights

Hydrogenated lecithin offers functional benefits as an effective emulsifier, enhancing product texture and stability. It is generally recognized as safe, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant evidence of bioaccumulation or pollution. Regulatory bodies do not impose restrictions on its use. Overall, it can be considered low risk, with safe usage practices recommended. Alternatives such as sunflower lecithin may offer similar benefits with different sourcing profiles.

Cetyl Stearate

Low Risk

Cetyl stearate is an ester derived from cetyl alcohol and stearic acid, commonly used as an emulsifying agent and thickener in cosmetic formulations. It contributes to the texture and stability of products, enhancing their application and feel on the skin.

Sustai Insights

Cetyl stearate functions effectively as an emulsifier and thickener, aiding in product stability and texture. It is considered low-risk regarding health impacts, with minimal concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it is not classified as a significant pollutant or bioaccumulative substance. Regulatory bodies impose few restrictions, affirming its safe use in cosmetics. Overall, the risk assessment for cetyl stearate is low, making it a reasonable choice in formulations, with no immediate safer alternatives required.

Behenyl Alcohol

Low Risk

Behensyl alcohol is a saturated fatty alcohol obtained from the seeds of the Ben oil plant. It is primarily used as an emollient, emulsifier, and thickening agent in various cosmetic and personal care formulations.

Sustai Insights

Behensyl alcohol offers functional benefits such as improving product texture and stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses low risks as a pollutant and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not issued significant warnings. Overall, it is assessed to have a low risk profile. Safe usage involves adhering to recommended concentrations, and potential alternatives include other fatty alcohols that may provide similar benefits.

Palmitic Acid

Low Risk

Palmitic acid is a naturally occurring fatty acid found in animals and plants. It is commonly used in cosmetic and food products as an emulsifier, thickener, and stabilizer, contributing to texture and consistency.

Sustai Insights

Palmitic acid effectively acts as an emulsifier and thickener, enhancing product texture. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources, supporting sustainability. Health risks are low, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, with no known pollutant or bioaccumulative effects. Regulatory bodies, including the FDA, have not issued significant restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a safe choice in formulations.

Phytosteryl Macadamiate

Low Risk

Phytosteryl macadamiate is an ester derived from phytosterols and macadamia oil. It functions primarily as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations, providing a smooth texture and enhancing moisture retention in products.

Sustai Insights

Phytosteryl macadamiate offers effective emollient properties, improving skin hydration and texture. It is considered low risk regarding health concerns, with no significant allergens or irritants identified. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, as it does not contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments do not indicate restrictions. Overall, the ingredient is regarded as low risk, with no major adverse effects reported.

Potassium Sorbate

Medium Risk

Potassium sorbate is a potassium salt of sorbic acid, primarily used as a preservative in food and cosmetic products. It inhibits the growth of molds, yeast, and some bacteria, extending the shelf life of products. It is commonly found in various formulations due to its effectiveness and low toxicity.

Sustai Insights

Potassium sorbate serves as an effective preservative, preventing microbial growth in food and cosmetic products, which is vital for safety and longevity. Although it has a low risk of carcinogenicity and developmental toxicity, there is a moderate concern regarding allergies and immunotoxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks as it is not significantly bioaccumulative. Regulatory agencies have verified its use, although some products may face restrictions. Overall, it is assessed as a medium risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended, and alternatives such as natural preservatives could be considered.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Seed

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed is derived from the seeds of the sunflower plant and is commonly used in various cosmetic and personal care products. It serves primarily as an emollient and skin conditioning agent, providing moisture and enhancing the texture of formulations.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) seed offers functional benefits, including skin conditioning and moisturizing properties, while being sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it presents low risks of pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, it is considered a low-risk ingredient, and safe usage practices should be maintained. Alternative ingredients may include other plant-based oils, but the sunflower seed oil remains a viable option.

Squalane Oil

Low Risk

Squalane oil is a lightweight, colorless oil derived from olive or sugarcane that is commonly used in cosmetic formulations. It functions primarily as a moisturizer and emollient, enhancing skin hydration while imparting a silky texture to products. Squalane is also known for its stability and resistance to oxidation, making it a favored ingredient in skincare.

Sustai Insights

Squalane oil is recognized for its effective moisturizing properties and is sustainably sourced, often derived from olives or sugarcane, contributing to its eco-friendly profile. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns for carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental impact is also low, as it is not known to bioaccumulate or pollute. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Overall, the ingredient poses a low risk, making it a safe option in cosmetic products. Alternatives such as jojoba oil or other plant-based emulsifiers may offer similar benefits.

Rosmarinus Officinalis (Rosemary) Leaf Extract

Medium Risk

Rosemary leaf extract is produced from the leaves of the Rosmarinus officinalis plant. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its potential antioxidant properties and fragrance. The extract may also contribute to the preservation of products due to its antimicrobial characteristics.

Sustai Insights

Rosemary leaf extract offers functional benefits such as antioxidant and antimicrobial properties, which can enhance product stability and shelf-life. It is generally considered low risk for carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, but it carries a moderate potential for allergic reactions. Environmentally, it poses low risk with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory bodies have not placed significant restrictions on its use, although some verified products cannot contain certain concentrations. Overall, the ingredient's risk level is medium, necessitating careful usage practices to mitigate allergic responses.

Caprylyl Glycol

Low Risk

Caprylyl glycol (1,2-octanediol) is a multifunctional cosmetic ingredient primarily used as a skin-conditioning agent and preservative. It is derived from caprylic acid, a fatty acid found in coconut oil, and is commonly included in personal care products for its moisturizing properties.

Sustai Insights

Caprylyl glycol offers functional benefits such as acting as an effective humectant and preservative, enhancing skin hydration and product stability. It is considered to have low health risks, with no significant concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it poses minimal risks, being non-bioaccumulative and not linked to pollution. Regulatory assessments affirm its safety, with no major advisories against its use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, making it a suitable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Rubus Chamaemorus Seed Extract

Low Risk

Rubus chamaemorus seed extract is an extract derived from the seeds of the cloudberry plant, known for its use in cosmetic formulations. It serves primarily as a skin conditioning agent and may contribute to the overall texture and hydration of products.

Sustai Insights

Rubus chamaemorus seed extract offers functional benefits as a skin conditioning agent, promoting moisture retention in formulations. It is sustainably sourced and generally considered low risk regarding health concerns, with minimal allergenic potential and no known developmental toxicity. Environmental risks are also low, as it does not significantly contribute to pollution or bioaccumulation. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices are recommended, and alternatives may include other plant-based extracts with similar properties. Overall, the risk associated with this ingredient is low.

Xylitol

Low Risk

Xylitol is a sugar alcohol used primarily as a sweetener. It is commonly found in oral care products and food items, offering a sweetening effect similar to sugar but with fewer calories. It serves as a humectant and can contribute to dental health by reducing the risk of cavities.

Sustai Insights

Xylitol provides functional benefits as a low-calorie sweetener and may help improve dental health by inhibiting cavity-causing bacteria. It is generally recognized as safe by the FDA with low concern for cancer, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, as xylitol is biodegradable and does not accumulate in the ecosystem. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions. Overall, xylitol presents a low risk when used appropriately, with no major adverse health effects reported and sustainable sourcing options available.

Coco Caprylate/Caprate

Low Risk

Coco-caprylate/caprate is a mixture of esters derived from coconut oil, primarily used as an emollient and skin-conditioning agent in cosmetic formulations. It enhances the texture and spreadability of products, providing a silky feel on the skin without leaving a greasy residue.

Sustai Insights

Coco-caprylate/caprate serves effectively as an emollient, offering a silky texture to formulations while being biodegradable and sourced sustainably from coconut oil. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are also considered low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use, indicating a favorable safety profile. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk, and safer alternatives are limited but may include other natural emollients.

Isomalt

Low Risk

Isomalt is a mixture of polysaccharides produced from sucrose, primarily used as a sugar substitute in various food and cosmetic products due to its functional properties such as sweetness and stability. It is often valued for its lower caloric content compared to traditional sugars.

Sustai Insights

Isomalt serves effectively as a sweetener and bulking agent, contributing to product texture and flavor without the high caloric content of sugar. It is considered low-risk concerning health effects, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, isomalt is not classified as a significant pollutant and poses low bioaccumulation risk. While regulatory bodies do not impose strict limitations, it is noted that certain formulations should avoid excess isomalt. Overall, isomalt presents a low-risk profile, making it a suitable choice in formulations.

Citric Acid

Medium Risk

Citric acid is an alpha hydroxy acid used in personal care products primarily for its role as a pH adjuster and natural preservative. It occurs naturally in citrus fruits and is commonly utilized in various formulations for its chelating properties and mild exfoliation benefits.

Sustai Insights

Citric acid offers functional benefits as an effective preservative and pH stabilizer, contributing to product longevity and stability. It is biodegradable and derived from renewable sources. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. However, moderate use restrictions exist due to potential irritation at high concentrations. Environmental risks are limited, as citric acid is not known to accumulate in ecosystems. Regulatory agencies have no significant advisories against its use. Overall, it is assessed as a medium-risk ingredient, with safe usage practices recommended and alternatives available.

Propanediol

Low Risk

Propanediol is a glycol compound commonly used in cosmetic and personal care products as a solvent, humectant, and skin-conditioning agent. It serves to enhance the texture and moisture retention of formulations, contributing to overall product efficacy.

Sustai Insights

Propanediol offers functional benefits such as effective moisture retention and improved product application. It is considered low-risk in terms of health concerns, with minimal associations with carcinogenicity, allergies, or reproductive toxicity. Environmentally, it has low pollutant potential and is not bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies have not placed restrictions on its use. Despite concerns regarding enhanced skin absorption and potential endocrine disruption, the overall assessment indicates low risk. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like glycerin or other plant-based humectants can be considered.

Helianthus Annuus (Sunflower) Extract

Low Risk

Helianthus annuus (sunflower) extract is an extract derived from sunflower seeds, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient properties. It serves as a moisturizer and skin-conditioning agent, enhancing product texture and performance.

Sustai Insights

Helianthus annuus extract offers functional benefits as a skin conditioner, known for its moisturizing properties and potential to enhance product stability. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable. Health risks are low, with minimal concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, or reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are similarly low, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation concerns. Regulatory assessments indicate no restrictions on use. Overall, the ingredient is assessed to have a low risk profile, making it a safe choice in formulations.

Phytol

Medium Risk

Phytol is a natural compound derived from plant sources, commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient and fragrance properties. It functions primarily as a solvent and is also utilized in formulations as a potential skin conditioner.

Sustai Insights

Phytol offers functional benefits such as acting as an emollient and solvent in various formulations. It is derived from renewable sources, contributing to sustainability. However, it poses moderate allergic potential and some risk of immunotoxicity, though it is not classified as a carcinogen or reproductive toxin. Environmental risks include low potential for bioaccumulation. Regulatory bodies have not imposed significant restrictions on its use. Safe usage practices should be followed, and alternatives like natural oils may be considered for specific applications, leading to an overall medium risk assessment.

Betula Alba (Birch) Sap

Low Risk

Betula alba (birch) sap is the fluid extracted from the birch tree, primarily used in cosmetic and personal care products for its hydrating and soothing properties. It serves as a natural humectant, helping to retain moisture in the skin.

Sustai Insights

Betula alba sap offers functional benefits as a moisturizer and skin conditioner, reflecting sustainable sourcing practices. Health risks are minimal, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are also low, as it is not considered a pollutant or bioaccumulative. Regulatory bodies do not impose significant restrictions on its use. Overall, the risk level associated with Betula alba sap is low, making it a favorable ingredient in formulations, with no notable safer alternatives required.

Rosa Damascena Extract

High Risk

Rosa damascena extract is an extract of the rose species, primarily used in cosmetics for its fragrance and potential skin benefits. It is often incorporated into formulations for its soothing properties and is associated with aromatherapy applications.

Sustai Insights

Rosa damascena extract offers functional benefits such as fragrance enhancement and potential skin soothing effects, appealing to consumers seeking natural ingredients. However, it is associated with a high allergenic potential, and while it has low concerns regarding carcinogenicity and reproductive toxicity, it faces regulatory restrictions in verified products. Environmental risks include possible pollutants, and due to its high allergenic concerns, the overall risk assessment is high, warranting cautious use and consideration of alternatives.

Butyrospermum Parkii (Shea) Butter

Low Risk

Butyrospermum parkii (shea) butter is a vegetable fat derived from the nuts of the shea tree. It is commonly used in cosmetic formulations for its emollient properties, providing moisture and improving skin texture. Additionally, shea butter is known for its ability to enhance the stability of products and deliver a creamy texture.

Sustai Insights

Shea butter offers functional benefits as an effective moisturizer, enhancing skin barrier function and texture. It is sustainably sourced and biodegradable, contributing to eco-friendliness. Health-wise, it is associated with low risks for carcinogenicity, allergies, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental impacts are minimal, with no significant pollutant potential identified. Regulatory assessments indicate no current restrictions. Overall, the ingredient presents a low risk, making it a favorable choice in cosmetic formulations.

Oryza Sativa (Rice) Bran Extract

Low Risk

Oryza sativa (rice) bran extract is an extract derived from the outer layer of rice grains, primarily used for its moisturizing and conditioning properties in cosmetic formulations. It is rich in nutrients, including vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants, contributing to its effectiveness in skin care products.

Sustai Insights

Oryza sativa (rice) bran extract offers functional benefits such as skin conditioning and antioxidant properties, making it a valuable ingredient in cosmetics. It is generally regarded as safe, with low concerns regarding carcinogenicity, allergenic potential, and reproductive toxicity. Environmental risks are minimal, with no significant pollutant or bioaccumulation potential noted. Regulatory agencies do not impose strict restrictions on its use. Recommendations for safe usage include avoiding excessive concentrations in formulations. Overall, the ingredient is assessed as low risk, making it a suitable option in skin care products.

Sodium Hydroxide

High Risk

Sodium hydroxide is a highly caustic and reactive inorganic compound commonly used as a pH adjuster in various products. It is effective in neutralizing acids and plays a role in the production of soaps and detergents.

Sustai Insights

Sodium hydroxide serves essential functions, particularly in adjusting pH levels, but poses significant health risks, including skin and eye irritation. It is subject to high usage restrictions due to its corrosive nature. Environmental concerns include its potential to pollute water sources and contribute to ecosystem damage. Regulatory bodies have imposed strict guidelines on its use, indicating a high-risk profile for products containing this ingredient. Safe handling practices are crucial, and alternatives include milder pH adjusters, emphasizing the need for caution in its application.

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  • Deep Hydration: It delivers moisture and locks it in for all-day hydration, formulated with Tremella Mushroom and Sodium Hyaluronate.
  • Skin Barrier Support: Contains Skullcap and Moss Stem Cells to soothe sensitive skin and enhance the skin’s natural barrier.
  • Nourishing Ingredients: Rich in vitamins A, C, and E from Cloudberry, it softens and revitalizes for a smoother complexion.
  • Clean and Natural: This cruelty-free cream is free from parabens, sulfates, and synthetic fragrances, making it a safe choice for conscious consumers.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for daily application, it works as a barrier-boosting treatment for all skin types, especially in dry conditions.

Elevate your skincare routine with this luxurious, eco-friendly moisturizer that truly cares for your skin and the planet.

  1. Cleanse Face: Start with a gentle cleanser to remove impurities and prepare your skin for hydration.
  2. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the cream and warm it between your fingers.
  3. Massage Gently: Apply the cream to your face using upward circular motions for even coverage.
  4. Focus on Dry Areas: Pay extra attention to areas prone to dryness or fine lines.
  5. Allow Absorption: Let the cream absorb fully into your skin before applying makeup or other products.
  6. Use Daily: For best results, apply morning and night as part of your skincare routine.
  7. Store Properly: Keep the cream in a cool, dry place to maintain its effectiveness.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling the cream's container to minimize waste and support eco-friendly practices.
Buy on Amazon $71.40

Recommended Products

Discover the Ursa Major Alpine Rich Cream, a deeply hydrating moisturizer designed for dry and sensitive skin. Infused with alpine and forest actives, this vegan, non-toxic lotion not only supports the skin barrier but also targets fine lines for a youthful glow.

  • Deep Hydration: It delivers moisture and locks it in for all-day hydration, formulated with Tremella Mushroom and Sodium Hyaluronate.
  • Skin Barrier Support: Contains Skullcap and Moss Stem Cells to soothe sensitive skin and enhance the skin’s natural barrier.
  • Nourishing Ingredients: Rich in vitamins A, C, and E from Cloudberry, it softens and revitalizes for a smoother complexion.
  • Clean and Natural: This cruelty-free cream is free from parabens, sulfates, and synthetic fragrances, making it a safe choice for conscious consumers.
  • Versatile Use: Ideal for daily application, it works as a barrier-boosting treatment for all skin types, especially in dry conditions.

Elevate your skincare routine with this luxurious, eco-friendly moisturizer that truly cares for your skin and the planet.

  1. Cleanse Face: Start with a gentle cleanser to remove impurities and prepare your skin for hydration.
  2. Apply Cream: Take a small amount of the cream and warm it between your fingers.
  3. Massage Gently: Apply the cream to your face using upward circular motions for even coverage.
  4. Focus on Dry Areas: Pay extra attention to areas prone to dryness or fine lines.
  5. Allow Absorption: Let the cream absorb fully into your skin before applying makeup or other products.
  6. Use Daily: For best results, apply morning and night as part of your skincare routine.
  7. Store Properly: Keep the cream in a cool, dry place to maintain its effectiveness.
  8. Sustainability Tip: Consider recycling the cream's container to minimize waste and support eco-friendly practices.

Customer Reviews

Star
4.4(70)

Customers’ View

Customers appreciate the deeply hydrating and nourishing qualities of Ursa Major's Alpine Rich Cream, noting its lightweight yet creamy texture that leaves skin feeling soft and luxurious. Many users highlight the effective skin softening properties, with some experiencing improved hydration after just one application. The cream's non-greasy formula is favored, allowing for comfortable wear throughout the day. Additionally, the subtle, natural scent is well-received, contributing to an enjoyable skincare routine. Eco-conscious consumers value the product's clean, plant-based, vegan ingredients, which align with their health and environmental priorities. Overall, customers find this moisturizer to be a reliable and effective choice for maintaining skin health, particularly during dry seasons.

AI-generated from the text of customer reviews

Customer Reviews

Based on 11 reviews
73%
(8)
27%
(3)
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R
RB
Best deep hydrating luxury lotion for half cost of other upscale Brands. And it truly absorbs.

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I use to only use $100 “GP” deep moisturizing face lotion for my very dry skin. This is better and you need less product as well. Also, noticed this lotion blends well and is buildable w my other steps (serums, Vit C, retinol, sunscreen etc) WITHOUT piling!! SCORE!! Clean, protect barrier, tremendous efficacy.
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A
Avid R.
A lovely rich cream that leaves skin feeling really hydrated.

I used this product for my face, throat and neck. It feels glorious and leaves my skin feeling truly moisturized. The only draw back for me is the scent. Too much rose.
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M
Ms. T.
Satin smooth

This moisturizer is lovely!Massage your skin with this product and still feel moisturized but not greasy hours later

M
Ms. T.
Satin smooth

This moisturizer is lovely!Massage your skin with this product and still feel moisturized but not greasy hours later

J
JGH
Hydrates deeply

have used Alpine Rich Cream for almost 4 weeks. It starts melting in my skin like butter immediately then with a gentle massage it goes right in. I find it light but still oh so rich. Not sure how they do that. All it takes is a dime size amount for my face and neck. The scent is extremely light.
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